DUSB_XANAC
ID DUSB_XANAC Reviewed; 332 AA.
AC Q8PP72;
DT 28-NOV-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine synthase B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02042};
DE EC=1.3.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02042};
GN Name=dusB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02042}; OrderedLocusNames=XAC0816;
OS Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri (strain 306).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=190486;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=306;
RX PubMed=12024217; DOI=10.1038/417459a;
RA da Silva A.C.R., Ferro J.A., Reinach F.C., Farah C.S., Furlan L.R.,
RA Quaggio R.B., Monteiro-Vitorello C.B., Van Sluys M.A., Almeida N.F. Jr.,
RA Alves L.M.C., do Amaral A.M., Bertolini M.C., Camargo L.E.A., Camarotte G.,
RA Cannavan F., Cardozo J., Chambergo F., Ciapina L.P., Cicarelli R.M.B.,
RA Coutinho L.L., Cursino-Santos J.R., El-Dorry H., Faria J.B.,
RA Ferreira A.J.S., Ferreira R.C.C., Ferro M.I.T., Formighieri E.F.,
RA Franco M.C., Greggio C.C., Gruber A., Katsuyama A.M., Kishi L.T.,
RA Leite R.P., Lemos E.G.M., Lemos M.V.F., Locali E.C., Machado M.A.,
RA Madeira A.M.B.N., Martinez-Rossi N.M., Martins E.C., Meidanis J.,
RA Menck C.F.M., Miyaki C.Y., Moon D.H., Moreira L.M., Novo M.T.M.,
RA Okura V.K., Oliveira M.C., Oliveira V.R., Pereira H.A., Rossi A.,
RA Sena J.A.D., Silva C., de Souza R.F., Spinola L.A.F., Takita M.A.,
RA Tamura R.E., Teixeira E.C., Tezza R.I.D., Trindade dos Santos M.,
RA Truffi D., Tsai S.M., White F.F., Setubal J.C., Kitajima J.P.;
RT "Comparison of the genomes of two Xanthomonas pathogens with differing host
RT specificities.";
RL Nature 417:459-463(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of 5,6-dihydrouridine (D), a modified
CC base found in the D-loop of most tRNAs, via the reduction of the C5-C6
CC double bond in target uridines. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02042}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 5,6-dihydrouridine in tRNA + NAD(+) = a uridine in tRNA +
CC H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54452, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13339, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:13887, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02042};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 5,6-dihydrouridine in tRNA + NADP(+) = a uridine in tRNA +
CC H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23624, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13339, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:13887, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02042};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02042};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Dus family. DusB subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02042}.
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DR EMBL; AE008923; AAM35704.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011050554.1; NC_003919.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8PP72; -.
DR SMR; Q8PP72; -.
DR STRING; 190486.XAC0816; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM35704; AAM35704; XAC0816.
DR GeneID; 66910008; -.
DR KEGG; xac:XAC0816; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0042; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013299_0_1_6; -.
DR OMA; RPWLFAD; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000576; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0017150; F:tRNA dihydrouridine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02801; DUS_like_FMN; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1200.80; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02042; DusB_subfam; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR035587; DUS-like_FMN-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR001269; DUS_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR032887; DusB.
DR InterPro; IPR024036; tRNA-dHydroUridine_Synthase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR004652; tRNA_dU_NifR3.
DR InterPro; IPR018517; tRNA_hU_synthase_CS.
DR Pfam; PF01207; Dus; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006621; Dus; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00737; nifR3_yhdG; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01136; UPF0034; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Flavoprotein; FMN; NADP; Oxidoreductase; RNA-binding; tRNA processing;
KW tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..332
FT /note="tRNA-dihydrouridine synthase B"
FT /id="PRO_0000162104"
FT ACT_SITE 100
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02042"
FT BINDING 16..18
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02042"
FT BINDING 70
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02042"
FT BINDING 139
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02042"
FT BINDING 200..202
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02042"
FT BINDING 224..225
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02042"
SQ SEQUENCE 332 AA; 35703 MW; 7DCEF501F46BF2DF CRC64;
MQIGPYSIAP KVILAPMAGV TDKPFRLLCK RLGAGLAVSE MTISDPRFWG TRKSLHRMDH
AGEPDPISVQ IAGTEPQQLA EAARYNVDHG AQLIDINMGC PAKKVCNAWA GSALMRDEEL
VARILTAVVQ AVNVPVTLKI RTGWDCDHRN GPTIARIAQD CGIAALAVHG RTRDQHYTGS
AEYATIAQIK AALQIPVVAN GDIDSPQKAA QVLRETGADA VMIGRAAQGR PWIFGEVAHF
LATGEVLPPP SLAFVRDTLL GHLEALHAFY GQPQGVRIAR KHLGWYAKDH PQSADFRAVV
NRAETPDAQL ALTRDYFDAL IAGVPPALSD AA
