DUSC_HAEDU
ID DUSC_HAEDU Reviewed; 325 AA.
AC Q7VKU5;
DT 28-NOV-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine(16) synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043};
DE EC=1.3.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043};
DE AltName: Full=U16-specific dihydrouridine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043};
DE Short=U16-specific Dus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine synthase C {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043};
GN Name=dusC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043}; OrderedLocusNames=HD_1770;
OS Haemophilus ducreyi (strain 35000HP / ATCC 700724).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pasteurellales;
OC Pasteurellaceae; Haemophilus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=233412;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=35000HP / ATCC 700724;
RA Munson R.S. Jr., Ray W.C., Mahairas G., Sabo P., Mungur R., Johnson L.,
RA Nguyen D., Wang J., Forst C., Hood L.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of Haemophilus ducreyi.";
RL Submitted (JUN-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of 5,6-dihydrouridine (D), a modified
CC base found in the D-loop of most tRNAs, via the reduction of the C5-C6
CC double bond in target uridines. Specifically modifies U16 in tRNAs.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(16) in tRNA + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH +
CC uridine(16) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53376, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13543,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13544, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(16) in tRNA + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH +
CC uridine(16) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13543,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13544, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Dus family. DusC subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043}.
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DR EMBL; AE017143; AAP96524.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_010945553.1; NC_002940.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7VKU5; -.
DR SMR; Q7VKU5; -.
DR STRING; 233412.HD_1770; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAP96524; AAP96524; HD_1770.
DR KEGG; hdu:HD_1770; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0042; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013299_0_4_6; -.
DR OMA; YRPPAHW; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001022; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0017150; F:tRNA dihydrouridine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02801; DUS_like_FMN; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.225.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02043; DusC_subfam; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR035587; DUS-like_FMN-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR001269; DUS_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR032886; DusC.
DR InterPro; IPR042270; DusC_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018517; tRNA_hU_synthase_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11082:SF26; PTHR11082:SF26; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01207; Dus; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006621; Dus; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01136; UPF0034; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Flavoprotein; FMN; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..325
FT /note="tRNA-dihydrouridine(16) synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000162112"
FT ACT_SITE 103
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043"
FT BINDING 12..14
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043"
FT BINDING 73
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043"
FT BINDING 205..207
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043"
FT BINDING 229..230
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043"
FT SITE 40
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA; defines subfamily-specific
FT binding signature"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043"
FT SITE 100
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043"
FT SITE 181
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043"
FT SITE 277
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA; defines subfamily-specific
FT binding signature"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043"
FT SITE 279
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA; defines subfamily-specific
FT binding signature"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043"
FT SITE 284
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043"
FT SITE 300
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02043"
SQ SEQUENCE 325 AA; 36471 MW; 5D883FC8F8111148 CRC64;
MIKSIPRIML APMQGVLDPF MRKLLTAYND YDLCVSEFVR VVDQRLPKKT FYRLAPELLQ
GGLTDSGTPI RVQLLGQYPQ WLAENAQLAI ELGSYGIDFN CGCPSKTVNG SHGGAALLKD
PELIYCATKA IREAVPKAQP VSVKMRLGWD CASQCFEIAD AIQQAGADEI TVHGRTKQDG
YRAERINWQA IGQIQQRLNI PVIANGEILD FNSAQKCREI TACCGLMIGR GALNTPNLSK
VIKYNVAKMA WSEVLQLLYE YVNMPNERDS GFYHVARIKQ WLHYLDKAYP EAVDLFQIVK
TEHSYDGVKA HIEKAVGRNE KTNFQ
