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ADHA_MYCTU
ID   ADHA_MYCTU              Reviewed;         346 AA.
AC   P9WQC1; L0T838; P95153; Q7D7W3;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 43.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable alcohol dehydrogenase AdhA;
DE            EC=1.1.1.1;
GN   Name=adhA; OrderedLocusNames=Rv1862;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION AS A DRUG TARGET [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19099550; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-2-109;
RA   Raman K., Yeturu K., Chandra N.;
RT   "targetTB: a target identification pipeline for Mycobacterium tuberculosis
RT   through an interactome, reactome and genome-scale structural analysis.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 2:109-109(2008).
RN   [3]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT VAL-2, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP   METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a primary alcohol + NAD(+) = an aldehyde + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10736, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15734,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17478, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.1;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a secondary alcohol + NAD(+) = a ketone + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10740, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17087,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:35681, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.1;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Was identified as a high-confidence drug target.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP44628.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F70666; F70666.
DR   RefSeq; NP_216378.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003409345.1; NZ_NVQJ01000013.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WQC1; -.
DR   SMR; P9WQC1; -.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv1862; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P9WQC1; -.
DR   PaxDb; P9WQC1; -.
DR   DNASU; 885652; -.
DR   GeneID; 45425835; -.
DR   GeneID; 885652; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv1862; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv1862; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1064; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; GIPWLGH; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P9WQC1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004022; F:alcohol dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0016616; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd08298; CAD2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013154; ADH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR002328; ADH_Zn_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR014187; ADH_Zn_typ-2.
DR   InterPro; IPR011032; GroES-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF08240; ADH_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50129; SSF50129; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02822; adh_fam_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00059; ADH_ZINC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Metal-binding; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21969609"
FT   CHAIN           2..346
FT                   /note="Probable alcohol dehydrogenase AdhA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000391341"
FT   BINDING         51
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         73
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         109
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         112
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         115
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         123
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         165
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylvaline"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21969609"
SQ   SEQUENCE   346 AA;  36632 MW;  107AD0EF4256812C CRC64;
     MVSPATTATM SAWQVRRPGP MDTGPLERVT TRVPRPAPSE LLVAVHACGV CRTDLHVTEG
     DLPVHRERVI PGHEVVGEVI EVGSAVGAAA GGEFDRGDRV GIAWLRHTCG VCKYCRRGSE
     NLCPQSRYTG WDADGGYAEF TTVPAAFAHH LPSGYSDSEL APLLCAGIIG YRSLLRTELP
     PGGRLGLYGF GGSAHITAQV ALAQGAEIHV MTRGARARKL ALQLGAASAQ DAADRPPVPL
     DAAILFAPVG DLVLPALEAL DRGGILAIAG IHLTDIPDLN YQQHLFQERQ IRSVTSNTRA
     DARAFFDFAA QHHIEVTTPE YPLGQADRAL GDLSAGRIAG AAVLLI
 
 
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