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DUT_DICDI
ID   DUT_DICDI               Reviewed;         179 AA.
AC   Q54BW5;
DT   08-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-MAY-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE   RecName: Full=Deoxyuridine 5'-triphosphate nucleotidohydrolase, mitochondrial {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31910901};
DE            Short=dUTPase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31910901};
DE            EC=3.6.1.23 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31910901};
DE   AltName: Full=dUTP pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000305};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=dut; ORFNames=DDB_G0293374;
OS   Dictyostelium discoideum (Slime mold).
OC   Eukaryota; Amoebozoa; Evosea; Eumycetozoa; Dictyostelia; Dictyosteliales;
OC   Dictyosteliaceae; Dictyostelium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=44689;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AX4;
RX   PubMed=15875012; DOI=10.1038/nature03481;
RA   Eichinger L., Pachebat J.A., Gloeckner G., Rajandream M.A., Sucgang R.,
RA   Berriman M., Song J., Olsen R., Szafranski K., Xu Q., Tunggal B.,
RA   Kummerfeld S., Madera M., Konfortov B.A., Rivero F., Bankier A.T.,
RA   Lehmann R., Hamlin N., Davies R., Gaudet P., Fey P., Pilcher K., Chen G.,
RA   Saunders D., Sodergren E.J., Davis P., Kerhornou A., Nie X., Hall N.,
RA   Anjard C., Hemphill L., Bason N., Farbrother P., Desany B., Just E.,
RA   Morio T., Rost R., Churcher C.M., Cooper J., Haydock S., van Driessche N.,
RA   Cronin A., Goodhead I., Muzny D.M., Mourier T., Pain A., Lu M., Harper D.,
RA   Lindsay R., Hauser H., James K.D., Quiles M., Madan Babu M., Saito T.,
RA   Buchrieser C., Wardroper A., Felder M., Thangavelu M., Johnson D.,
RA   Knights A., Loulseged H., Mungall K.L., Oliver K., Price C., Quail M.A.,
RA   Urushihara H., Hernandez J., Rabbinowitsch E., Steffen D., Sanders M.,
RA   Ma J., Kohara Y., Sharp S., Simmonds M.N., Spiegler S., Tivey A.,
RA   Sugano S., White B., Walker D., Woodward J.R., Winckler T., Tanaka Y.,
RA   Shaulsky G., Schleicher M., Weinstock G.M., Rosenthal A., Cox E.C.,
RA   Chisholm R.L., Gibbs R.A., Loomis W.F., Platzer M., Kay R.R.,
RA   Williams J.G., Dear P.H., Noegel A.A., Barrell B.G., Kuspa A.;
RT   "The genome of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL   Nature 435:43-57(2005).
RN   [2] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5F9K}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.18 ANGSTROMS) OF 38-179 IN COMPLEX WITH SUBSTRATE
RP   ANALOG DUP, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL
RP   PROPERTIES, PATHWAY, SUBUNIT, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND CLEAVAGE OF TRANSIT
RP   PEPTIDE AFTER GLY-41.
RX   PubMed=31910901; DOI=10.1186/s13104-019-4879-7;
RA   Chia C.P., Inoguchi N., Varon K.C., Bartholomai B.M., Moriyama H.;
RT   "Mitochondrial localization of Dictyostelium discoideum dUTPase mediated by
RT   its N-terminus.";
RL   BMC Res. Notes 13:16-16(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: This enzyme is involved in nucleotide metabolism: it produces
CC       dUMP, the immediate precursor of thymidine nucleotides and it decreases
CC       the intracellular concentration of dUTP so that uracil cannot be
CC       incorporated into DNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31910901}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dUTP + H2O = diphosphate + dUMP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10248,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61555, ChEBI:CHEBI:246422; EC=3.6.1.23;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:31910901};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:31910901};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.5 uM for dUTP {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31910901};
CC         Note=kcat is 9.3 sec(-1) with dUTP as substrate.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31910901};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 8. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31910901};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 60 degrees Celsius.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31910901};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; dUMP biosynthesis; dUMP from dCTP (dUTP
CC       route): step 2/2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31910901}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31910901}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31910901}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dUTPase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AAFI02000204; EAL60754.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_629169.1; XM_629167.1.
DR   PDB; 5F9K; X-ray; 2.18 A; A/B/C=38-179.
DR   PDBsum; 5F9K; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q54BW5; -.
DR   SMR; Q54BW5; -.
DR   STRING; 44689.DDB0230111; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q54BW5; -.
DR   EnsemblProtists; EAL60754; EAL60754; DDB_G0293374.
DR   GeneID; 8629190; -.
DR   KEGG; ddi:DDB_G0293374; -.
DR   dictyBase; DDB_G0293374; dut.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3370; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_068508_2_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q54BW5; -.
DR   OMA; YAAFVHP; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q54BW5; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DDI-499943; Interconversion of nucleotide di- and triphosphates.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00610; UER00666.
DR   PRO; PR:Q54BW5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002195; Chromosome 6.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0004170; F:dUTP diphosphatase activity; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006226; P:dUMP biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046081; P:dUTP catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009213; P:pyrimidine deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate catabolic process; ISS:dictyBase.
DR   CDD; cd07557; trimeric_dUTPase; 1.
DR   DisProt; DP02689; -.
DR   Gene3D; 2.70.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008181; dUTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029054; dUTPase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036157; dUTPase-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR033704; dUTPase_trimeric.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11241; PTHR11241; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00692; dUTPase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51283; SSF51283; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00576; dut; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion;
KW   Nucleotide metabolism; Reference proteome; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..41
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31910901"
FT   CHAIN           42..179
FT                   /note="Deoxyuridine 5'-triphosphate nucleotidohydrolase,
FT                   mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000327582"
FT   BINDING         97..99
FT                   /ligand="dUTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61555"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:31910901,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5F9K"
FT   BINDING         111..114
FT                   /ligand="dUTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61555"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:31910901,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5F9K"
FT   BINDING         122
FT                   /ligand="dUTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61555"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:31910901,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5F9K"
FT   BINDING         165
FT                   /ligand="dUTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61555"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33316"
FT   BINDING         170..171
FT                   /ligand="dUTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61555"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33316"
FT   STRAND          38..44
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5F9K"
FT   STRAND          51..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5F9K"
FT   STRAND          58..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5F9K"
FT   STRAND          68..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5F9K"
FT   STRAND          74..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5F9K"
FT   STRAND          82..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5F9K"
FT   STRAND          90..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5F9K"
FT   HELIX           98..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5F9K"
FT   STRAND          106..110
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5F9K"
FT   STRAND          122..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5F9K"
FT   STRAND          129..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5F9K"
FT   STRAND          133..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5F9K"
FT   STRAND          140..150
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5F9K"
SQ   SEQUENCE   179 AA;  19532 MW;  46187E1F460A533F CRC64;
     MPIEQKYFSL FSNLFKRLTT NNNNNNYLKM APPNFETFKV KKLSDKAIIP QRGSKGAAGY
     DLSSAHELVV PAHGKALAMT DLQIAIPDGT YGRIAPRSGL AWKNFIDCGA GVIDSDYRGN
     VGVVLFNHSD VDFKVAVGDR VAQLIFERIV TPEPLEVDEI DETQRGAGGF GSTGVKVQN
 
 
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