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DUT_RAT
ID   DUT_RAT                 Reviewed;         205 AA.
AC   P70583;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-JUL-2001, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 162.
DE   RecName: Full=Deoxyuridine 5'-triphosphate nucleotidohydrolase;
DE            Short=dUTPase;
DE            EC=3.6.1.23 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33316};
DE   AltName: Full=PPAR-interacting protein 4;
DE            Short=PIP4;
DE   AltName: Full=dUTP pyrophosphatase;
GN   Name=Dut; Synonyms=Dutp;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=Sprague-Dawley; TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=8910358; DOI=10.1074/jbc.271.44.27670;
RA   Chu R.Y., Lin Y.L., Rao M.S., Reddy J.K.;
RT   "Cloning and identification of rat deoxyuridine triphosphatase as an
RT   inhibitor of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 271:27670-27676(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION.
RA   Chu R.Y., Lin Y.L., Rao M.S., Reddy J.K.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the cleavage of 2'-deoxyuridine 5'-triphosphate
CC       (dUTP) into 2'-deoxyuridine 5'-monophosphate (dUMP) and inorganic
CC       pyrophosphate and through its action efficiently prevents uracil
CC       misincorporation into DNA and at the same time provides dUMP, the
CC       substrate for de novo thymidylate biosynthesis (By similarity).
CC       Inhibits peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) activity by
CC       binding of its N-terminal to PPAR, preventing the latter's dimerization
CC       with retinoid X receptor (PubMed:8910358). Essential for embryonic
CC       development (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33316,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CQ43, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8910358}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dUTP + H2O = diphosphate + dUMP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10248,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61555, ChEBI:CHEBI:246422; EC=3.6.1.23;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33316};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33316};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; dUMP biosynthesis; dUMP from dCTP (dUTP
CC       route): step 2/2. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33316}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33316}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8910358}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8910358}. Note=Binding to PPAR induces
CC       translocation to the nucleus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8910358}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in all tissues examined. Higher levels in
CC       heart and kidney.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Each trimer binds three substrate molecules. The ligands
CC       are bound between subunits, and for each substrate molecule, residues
CC       from adjacent subunits contribute to the binding interactions.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dUTPase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U64030; AAC34734.2; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T10819; T10819.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001035361.1; NM_001040271.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_446044.1; NM_053592.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P70583; -.
DR   SMR; P70583; -.
DR   BioGRID; 269088; 4.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000009549; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P70583; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P70583; -.
DR   jPOST; P70583; -.
DR   PaxDb; P70583; -.
DR   PRIDE; P70583; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000009549; ENSRNOP00000009549; ENSRNOG00000007221.
DR   GeneID; 497778; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:497778; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:620849; rat.
DR   CTD; 1854; -.
DR   RGD; 620849; Dut.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3370; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000018390; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_068508_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P70583; -.
DR   OMA; YAAFVHP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1495752at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P70583; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF105416; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-499943; Interconversion of nucleotide di- and triphosphates.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00610; UER00666.
DR   PRO; PR:P70583; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 3.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000007221; Expressed in thymus and 19 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; P70583; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0004170; F:dUTP diphosphatase activity; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042975; F:peroxisome proliferator activated receptor binding; IPI:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0032556; F:pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotide binding; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030547; F:signaling receptor inhibitor activity; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006231; P:dTMP biosynthetic process; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006226; P:dUMP biosynthetic process; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0046081; P:dUTP catabolic process; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0001889; P:liver development; IEP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043254; P:regulation of protein-containing complex assembly; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0014070; P:response to organic cyclic compound; IEP:RGD.
DR   CDD; cd07557; trimeric_dUTPase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.70.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008181; dUTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029054; dUTPase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036157; dUTPase-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR033704; dUTPase_trimeric.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11241; PTHR11241; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00692; dUTPase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51283; SSF51283; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00576; dut; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide metabolism;
KW   Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..205
FT                   /note="Deoxyuridine 5'-triphosphate nucleotidohydrolase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000182926"
FT   BINDING         126..128
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33316"
FT   BINDING         140..143
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33316"
FT   BINDING         151
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33316"
FT   BINDING         199..200
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33316"
FT   MOD_RES         54
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33316"
SQ   SEQUENCE   205 AA;  22003 MW;  A9D54EBF5ED015C4 CRC64;
     MPLLCALLRS RLQPSLLRSL TLTSAQSLSC GGSRGVRTWS ARTGPGACAD PAVSVSKRAR
     AEDDASLRFV RLSEHATAPT RGSARAAGYD LYSAYDYTIP SMEKALVKTD IQIAVPSGCY
     GRVAPRSGLA VKHFIDVGAG VIDEDYRGNV GVVLFNFGKE KFEVKKGDRI AQLICERILY
     PDLEEVQTLD NTERGSGGFG STGKN
 
 
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