DXR_ACAM1
ID DXR_ACAM1 Reviewed; 401 AA.
AC B0CD21;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE Short=DXP reductoisomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE EC=1.1.1.267 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE AltName: Full=1-deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE AltName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
GN Name=dxr {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183}; OrderedLocusNames=AM1_0563;
OS Acaryochloris marina (strain MBIC 11017).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Acaryochloridaceae;
OC Acaryochloris.
OX NCBI_TaxID=329726;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MBIC 11017;
RX PubMed=18252824; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0709772105;
RA Swingley W.D., Chen M., Cheung P.C., Conrad A.L., Dejesa L.C., Hao J.,
RA Honchak B.M., Karbach L.E., Kurdoglu A., Lahiri S., Mastrian S.D.,
RA Miyashita H., Page L., Ramakrishna P., Satoh S., Sattley W.M., Shimada Y.,
RA Taylor H.L., Tomo T., Tsuchiya T., Wang Z.T., Raymond J., Mimuro M.,
RA Blankenship R.E., Touchman J.W.;
RT "Niche adaptation and genome expansion in the chlorophyll d-producing
RT cyanobacterium Acaryochloris marina.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:2005-2010(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADP-dependent rearrangement and reduction of
CC 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP) to 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-
CC phosphate (MEP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate + NADP(+) = 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose 5-phosphate + H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13717,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58262, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.267;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate: step 1/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DXR family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00183}.
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DR EMBL; CP000828; ABW25612.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012161212.1; NC_009925.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B0CD21; -.
DR SMR; B0CD21; -.
DR STRING; 329726.AM1_0563; -.
DR PRIDE; B0CD21; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABW25612; ABW25612; AM1_0563.
DR KEGG; amr:AM1_0563; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0743; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_035714_4_0_3; -.
DR OMA; PIDSEHF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1200722at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00092.
DR Proteomes; UP000000268; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030604; F:1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0070402; F:NADPH binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00183; DXP_reductoisom; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003821; DXP_reductoisomerase.
DR InterPro; IPR013644; DXP_reductoisomerase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR013512; DXP_reductoisomerase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR026877; DXPR_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036169; DXPR_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30525; PTHR30525; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08436; DXP_redisom_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02670; DXP_reductoisom; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13288; DXPR_C; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006205; Dxp_reductismrs; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF69055; SSF69055; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00243; Dxr; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis; Metal-binding; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..401
FT /note="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase"
FT /id="PRO_1000189849"
FT BINDING 7..36
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 125
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 150
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 152
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 152
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 176
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 199
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 221
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 221
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
SQ SEQUENCE 401 AA; 43419 MW; A59D8256B19F7A02 CRC64;
MKAITLLGST GSIGTQTLDI VAQYPDQFRI VGMAAGRNIE LLSQQIRQFR PEIVAIADPN
QLSDLKDAIA DVDPQPQLLA GEAGVVEVAA YGDAESVVTG IVGCAGLLPT IAAIKAGKDI
ALANKETLIA GGPVVLPLVE KHGVKLLPAD SEHSAIFQCL QGVPEGGLRR IILTASGGAF
RDWPVEKLPE VTVADALKHP NWSMGKKITV DSATLMNKGL EVIEAHYLFG VDYDHIDIVI
HPQSIIHSLI ELQDTSVLAQ LGWPDMRLPL LYSLSWPERI ATDWEQLDLV KSGDLTFREP
NHQKYPCMQL AYDVGRMGGA MPAVMNAANE QAVALFLEEK ISFLDIPKVI ETACDRYQSQ
NTLQPSLEDI LAADQWARQE ILTISQSQTP VVTASPQLSA I
