DXR_BUCAP
ID DXR_BUCAP Reviewed; 398 AA.
AC Q8K9S7;
DT 08-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE RecName: Full=1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE Short=DXP reductoisomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE EC=1.1.1.267 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE AltName: Full=1-deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE AltName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
GN Name=dxr {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183}; OrderedLocusNames=BUsg_229;
OS Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Schizaphis graminum (strain Sg).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Erwiniaceae; Buchnera.
OX NCBI_TaxID=198804;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Sg;
RX PubMed=12089438; DOI=10.1126/science.1071278;
RA Tamas I., Klasson L., Canbaeck B., Naeslund A.K., Eriksson A.-S.,
RA Wernegreen J.J., Sandstroem J.P., Moran N.A., Andersson S.G.E.;
RT "50 million years of genomic stasis in endosymbiotic bacteria.";
RL Science 296:2376-2379(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADP-dependent rearrangement and reduction of
CC 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP) to 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-
CC phosphate (MEP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate + NADP(+) = 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose 5-phosphate + H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13717,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58262, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.267;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate: step 1/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DXR family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00183}.
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DR EMBL; AE013218; AAM67788.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011053755.1; NC_004061.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8K9S7; -.
DR SMR; Q8K9S7; -.
DR STRING; 198804.BUsg_229; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM67788; AAM67788; BUsg_229.
DR KEGG; bas:BUsg_229; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0743; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_035714_0_1_6; -.
DR OMA; PIDSEHF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1200722at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00092.
DR Proteomes; UP000000416; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030604; F:1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0070402; F:NADPH binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00183; DXP_reductoisom; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003821; DXP_reductoisomerase.
DR InterPro; IPR013644; DXP_reductoisomerase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR013512; DXP_reductoisomerase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR026877; DXPR_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036169; DXPR_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30525; PTHR30525; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08436; DXP_redisom_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02670; DXP_reductoisom; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13288; DXPR_C; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006205; Dxp_reductismrs; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF69055; SSF69055; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00243; Dxr; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis; Metal-binding; NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..398
FT /note="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase"
FT /id="PRO_0000163623"
FT BINDING 7..36
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 125
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 150
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 152
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 152
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 186
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 209
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 231
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 231
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
SQ SEQUENCE 398 AA; 43727 MW; 386412F1393271B0 CRC64;
MKKITVLGST GSIGISTLSI VKNNPSLFKV IVLVANKNSS MMLEQCEYFS PDWAIMKNKK
SAHILKKRLK DKKIKTQVLS GNKAICQLAA LKESDLVISA IVGMAGLLPT LSAINAGKTI
LLANKESLIV CGIIFMKALS SNKAKIFPID SEHNAIFQVL PKFVQKNLGK VNLKKNGVKS
IILTASGGPF YNFKRENLSF VTPLEACSHP NWSMGRKISI DSATMINKGF EYAEARLLFN
ASSSEIDILI HPQSIIHSMV EYIDGTILAQ LSVPDMKVAI SYAMSWPNRI SSGAKFLNFN
KLSNLSFFKP DFIQFPCLKL AIDAFSQGQA AMTVLNAVNE VTVSAFLDSK ISFNKISEIN
TDILMSSSFS EPVSVEEVLE IDKKTRIKSQ KKISSLIF