DXR_CERS1
ID DXR_CERS1 Reviewed; 394 AA.
AC A3PJG0;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-APR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE RecName: Full=1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE Short=DXP reductoisomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE EC=1.1.1.267 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE AltName: Full=1-deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE AltName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
GN Name=dxr {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Rsph17029_1366;
OS Cereibacter sphaeroides (strain ATCC 17029 / ATH 2.4.9) (Rhodobacter
OS sphaeroides).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC Rhodobacteraceae; Cereibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=349101;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 17029 / ATH 2.4.9;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Kiss H., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Richardson P.,
RA Mackenzie C., Choudhary M., Donohue T.J., Kaplan S.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome 1 of Rhodobacter sphaeroides ATCC 17029.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADP-dependent rearrangement and reduction of
CC 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP) to 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-
CC phosphate (MEP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate + NADP(+) = 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose 5-phosphate + H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13717,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58262, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.267;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate: step 1/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DXR family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00183}.
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DR EMBL; CP000577; ABN76476.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011840973.1; NC_009049.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A3PJG0; -.
DR SMR; A3PJG0; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABN76476; ABN76476; Rsph17029_1366.
DR GeneID; 57470044; -.
DR KEGG; rsh:Rsph17029_1366; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_035714_4_0_5; -.
DR OMA; PIDSEHF; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00092.
DR GO; GO:0030604; F:1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0070402; F:NADPH binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00183; DXP_reductoisom; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003821; DXP_reductoisomerase.
DR InterPro; IPR013644; DXP_reductoisomerase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR013512; DXP_reductoisomerase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR026877; DXPR_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036169; DXPR_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30525; PTHR30525; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08436; DXP_redisom_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02670; DXP_reductoisom; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13288; DXPR_C; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006205; Dxp_reductismrs; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF69055; SSF69055; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00243; Dxr; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis; Metal-binding; NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..394
FT /note="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase"
FT /id="PRO_1000124109"
FT BINDING 7..38
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 124
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 149
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 151
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 151
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 175
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 198
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 220
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 220
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
SQ SEQUENCE 394 AA; 41909 MW; 95291496E8036D65 CRC64;
MRSLSIFGAT GSIGESTFDL VMRKGGPEAF RTVALTGGRN IRRLAEMARA LKAELAVTAH
EDCLPALREA LAGTGTEVAG GAQAIAEAAD RPADWTMSAI VGAAGLVPGM RALKHGRTLA
LANKESLVTA GQLLMRTAEE NGATILPVDS EHSAVFQALA GEDTACVERV IITASGGPFR
DWSLERIRAC TVAEAQAHPN WSMGQRISID SASMFNKALE LIETREFFGF EPDRIEAVVH
PQSIVHAMVG FCDGGLMAHL GPADMRHAIG FALNWPGRGE VPVARIDLAQ IASLTFQKPD
EERFPALRLA RDVMAARGLS GAAFNAAKEI ALDHFIAGRI GFLDMAAVVE ETLAGVSTDP
LFGKVPDALE EVLAMDHLAR RAAEEAAGLR QQKR
