DXR_CHLTR
ID DXR_CHLTR Reviewed; 379 AA.
AC O84074;
DT 30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE RecName: Full=1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE Short=DXP reductoisomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE EC=1.1.1.267 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE AltName: Full=1-deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE AltName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
GN Name=dxr {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183}; OrderedLocusNames=CT_071;
OS Chlamydia trachomatis (strain D/UW-3/Cx).
OC Bacteria; Chlamydiae; Chlamydiales; Chlamydiaceae;
OC Chlamydia/Chlamydophila group; Chlamydia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272561;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=D/UW-3/Cx;
RX PubMed=9784136; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5389.754;
RA Stephens R.S., Kalman S., Lammel C.J., Fan J., Marathe R., Aravind L.,
RA Mitchell W.P., Olinger L., Tatusov R.L., Zhao Q., Koonin E.V., Davis R.W.;
RT "Genome sequence of an obligate intracellular pathogen of humans: Chlamydia
RT trachomatis.";
RL Science 282:754-759(1998).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADP-dependent rearrangement and reduction of
CC 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP) to 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-
CC phosphate (MEP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate + NADP(+) = 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose 5-phosphate + H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13717,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58262, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.267;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate: step 1/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DXR family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00183}.
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DR EMBL; AE001273; AAC67662.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A71562; A71562.
DR RefSeq; NP_219574.1; NC_000117.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_009871420.1; NC_000117.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O84074; -.
DR SMR; O84074; -.
DR STRING; 813.O172_00395; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAC67662; AAC67662; CT_071.
DR GeneID; 884112; -.
DR KEGG; ctr:CT_071; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272561.5.peg.80; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_035714_4_0_0; -.
DR InParanoid; O84074; -.
DR OMA; PIDSEHF; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00092.
DR Proteomes; UP000000431; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030604; F:1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0070402; F:NADPH binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0051484; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway involved in terpenoid biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR HAMAP; MF_00183; DXP_reductoisom; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003821; DXP_reductoisomerase.
DR InterPro; IPR013644; DXP_reductoisomerase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR013512; DXP_reductoisomerase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR026877; DXPR_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036169; DXPR_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30525; PTHR30525; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08436; DXP_redisom_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02670; DXP_reductoisom; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13288; DXPR_C; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006205; Dxp_reductismrs; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF69055; SSF69055; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00243; Dxr; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis; Metal-binding; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..379
FT /note="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase"
FT /id="PRO_0000163631"
FT BINDING 7..36
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 122
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 147
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 149
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 149
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 173
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 196
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 218
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 218
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
SQ SEQUENCE 379 AA; 41762 MW; 3F00933320E54E4C CRC64;
MKHLALIGST GSIGRQVLQV VRSIPDTFII ETLAAYGRNQ EALISQIREF NPRVVAVREE
TTYKELRKLF PHIEILLGEE GLVSVATEPS VTMTIVASSG IDALPAVIAA IRQKKTIALA
NKESLVAAGE LVTTLARENG VQILPIDSEH NALFQCLEGR DSSTIKKLLL TASGGPLRNK
SKEELQKVSL QEVLRHPVWN MGPKITVDSS TLVNKGLEII EAFWLFGLEA VEIEAVIHPQ
SLVHGMVEFC DGTILSVMNP PSMLFPIQHV LTFPERSPAI GPGFDFLSNR TLEFFPIDED
RFPSVHLAKR VLLEKGSMGC FFNGANEALV HRFLAGEISW HQIVPKLQAL VDQHRVQSCL
SLEEILSVDA EARARAQEC
