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ADHX_ORYSI
ID   ADHX_ORYSI              Reviewed;         381 AA.
AC   A2XAZ3; P93436; Q6K6C1;
DT   12-JUN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=Alcohol dehydrogenase class-3;
DE            EC=1.1.1.1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96533};
DE   AltName: Full=Alcohol dehydrogenase class-III;
DE   AltName: Full=Glutathione-dependent formaldehyde dehydrogenase;
DE            Short=FALDH;
DE            Short=FDH;
DE            Short=GSH-FDH;
DE            EC=1.1.1.-;
DE   AltName: Full=S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione dehydrogenase;
DE            EC=1.1.1.284 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96533};
GN   Name=ADHIII; ORFNames=OsI_009236;
OS   Oryza sativa subsp. indica (Rice).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=39946;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. IR36;
RX   PubMed=9215914; DOI=10.1093/genetics/146.3.1131;
RA   Dolferus R., Osterman J.C., Peacock W.J., Dennis E.S.;
RT   "Cloning of the Arabidopsis and rice formaldehyde dehydrogenase genes:
RT   implications for the origin of plant ADH enzymes.";
RL   Genetics 146:1131-1141(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. 93-11;
RX   PubMed=15685292; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0030038;
RA   Yu J., Wang J., Lin W., Li S., Li H., Zhou J., Ni P., Dong W., Hu S.,
RA   Zeng C., Zhang J., Zhang Y., Li R., Xu Z., Li S., Li X., Zheng H., Cong L.,
RA   Lin L., Yin J., Geng J., Li G., Shi J., Liu J., Lv H., Li J., Wang J.,
RA   Deng Y., Ran L., Shi X., Wang X., Wu Q., Li C., Ren X., Wang J., Wang X.,
RA   Li D., Liu D., Zhang X., Ji Z., Zhao W., Sun Y., Zhang Z., Bao J., Han Y.,
RA   Dong L., Ji J., Chen P., Wu S., Liu J., Xiao Y., Bu D., Tan J., Yang L.,
RA   Ye C., Zhang J., Xu J., Zhou Y., Yu Y., Zhang B., Zhuang S., Wei H.,
RA   Liu B., Lei M., Yu H., Li Y., Xu H., Wei S., He X., Fang L., Zhang Z.,
RA   Zhang Y., Huang X., Su Z., Tong W., Li J., Tong Z., Li S., Ye J., Wang L.,
RA   Fang L., Lei T., Chen C.-S., Chen H.-C., Xu Z., Li H., Huang H., Zhang F.,
RA   Xu H., Li N., Zhao C., Li S., Dong L., Huang Y., Li L., Xi Y., Qi Q.,
RA   Li W., Zhang B., Hu W., Zhang Y., Tian X., Jiao Y., Liang X., Jin J.,
RA   Gao L., Zheng W., Hao B., Liu S.-M., Wang W., Yuan L., Cao M.,
RA   McDermott J., Samudrala R., Wang J., Wong G.K.-S., Yang H.;
RT   "The genomes of Oryza sativa: a history of duplications.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 3:266-281(2005).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a primary alcohol + NAD(+) = an aldehyde + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10736, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15734,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17478, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96533};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a secondary alcohol + NAD(+) = a ketone + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10740, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17087,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:35681, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96533};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=NADP(+) + S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione = H(+) + NADPH + S-
CC         formylglutathione; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19981, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57688, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58758; EC=1.1.1.284;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96533};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=NAD(+) + S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione = H(+) + NADH + S-
CC         formylglutathione; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19985, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57688, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58758; EC=1.1.1.284;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96533};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96533};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96533};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96533}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
CC       family. Class-III subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U77637; AAB19117.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CM000127; EAY88003.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T04164; T04164.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A2XAZ3; -.
DR   SMR; A2XAZ3; -.
DR   STRING; 39946.A2XAZ3; -.
DR   PRIDE; A2XAZ3; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; BGIOSGA009283-TA; BGIOSGA009283-PA; BGIOSGA009283.
DR   Gramene; BGIOSGA009283-TA; BGIOSGA009283-PA; BGIOSGA009283.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_026673_14_0_1; -.
DR   OMA; IHHYMGT; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007015; Chromosome 2.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004022; F:alcohol dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0106322; F:S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione dehydrogenase NAD activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0106321; F:S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione dehydrogenase NADP activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006069; P:ethanol oxidation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd08300; alcohol_DH_class_III; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013149; ADH-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR014183; ADH_3.
DR   InterPro; IPR013154; ADH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR002328; ADH_Zn_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011032; GroES-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF08240; ADH_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00107; ADH_zinc_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50129; SSF50129; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02818; adh_III_F_hyde; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00059; ADH_ZINC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Metal-binding; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..381
FT                   /note="Alcohol dehydrogenase class-3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000291457"
FT   BINDING         49
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96533"
FT   BINDING         50
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96533"
FT   BINDING         51
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         71
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00327"
FT   BINDING         71
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96533"
FT   BINDING         72
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96533"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96533"
FT   BINDING         104
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96533"
FT   BINDING         107
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96533"
FT   BINDING         115
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96533"
FT   BINDING         179
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96533"
FT   BINDING         204..209
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96533"
FT   BINDING         228
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96533"
FT   BINDING         233
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96533"
FT   BINDING         274
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96533"
FT   BINDING         297..299
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96533"
FT   BINDING         322..324
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96533"
FT   BINDING         374
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96533"
FT   CONFLICT        48
FT                   /note="L -> F (in Ref. 1; AAB19117)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   381 AA;  40795 MW;  5B8A11601EDB30CE CRC64;
     MASSTQGQVI TCKAAVAWEA NKPMTIEDVQ VAPPQAGEVR VKILFTALCH TDHYTWSGKD
     PEGLFPCILG HEAAGIVESV GEGVTEVQPG DHVIPCYQAE CRECKFCKSG KTNLCGKVRA
     ATGVGVMMND RKSRFSINGK PIYHFMGTST FSQYTVVHDV SVAKINPQAP LDKVCLLGCG
     VSTGLGAVWN TAKVEAGSIV AIFGLGTVGL AVAEGAKSAG ASRIIGIDID SKKFDVAKNF
     GVTEFVNPKD HDKPIQQVIV DLTDGGVDYS FECIGNVSVM RSALECCHKG WGTSVIVGVA
     ASGQEISTRP FQLVTGRVWK GTAFGGFKSR SQVPWLVEKY LNKEIKVDEY VTHSMNLTDI
     NKAFDLLHEG GCLRCVLATD K
 
 
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