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DXR_MYCLB
ID   DXR_MYCLB               Reviewed;         406 AA.
AC   B8ZRU7;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE   RecName: Full=1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE            Short=DXP reductoisomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE            EC=1.1.1.267 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE   AltName: Full=1-deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE   AltName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
GN   Name=dxr {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183}; OrderedLocusNames=MLBr01583;
OS   Mycobacterium leprae (strain Br4923).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=561304;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Br4923;
RX   PubMed=19881526; DOI=10.1038/ng.477;
RA   Monot M., Honore N., Garnier T., Zidane N., Sherafi D., Paniz-Mondolfi A.,
RA   Matsuoka M., Taylor G.M., Donoghue H.D., Bouwman A., Mays S., Watson C.,
RA   Lockwood D., Khamispour A., Dowlati Y., Jianping S., Rea T.H.,
RA   Vera-Cabrera L., Stefani M.M., Banu S., Macdonald M., Sapkota B.R.,
RA   Spencer J.S., Thomas J., Harshman K., Singh P., Busso P., Gattiker A.,
RA   Rougemont J., Brennan P.J., Cole S.T.;
RT   "Comparative genomic and phylogeographic analysis of Mycobacterium
RT   leprae.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 41:1282-1289(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADP-dependent rearrangement and reduction of
CC       1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP) to 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-
CC       phosphate (MEP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate + NADP(+) = 1-deoxy-D-
CC         xylulose 5-phosphate + H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13717,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58262, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.267;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC       via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate: step 1/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DXR family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00183}.
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DR   EMBL; FM211192; CAR71678.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010908415.1; NC_011896.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B8ZRU7; -.
DR   SMR; B8ZRU7; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAR71678; CAR71678; MLBr01583.
DR   KEGG; mlb:MLBr01583; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035714_4_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; PIDSEHF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1200722at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00092.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006900; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030604; F:1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0070402; F:NADPH binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00183; DXP_reductoisom; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003821; DXP_reductoisomerase.
DR   InterPro; IPR013644; DXP_reductoisomerase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013512; DXP_reductoisomerase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR026877; DXPR_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036169; DXPR_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30525; PTHR30525; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08436; DXP_redisom_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02670; DXP_reductoisom; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13288; DXPR_C; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006205; Dxp_reductismrs; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF69055; SSF69055; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00243; Dxr; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isoprene biosynthesis; Metal-binding; NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..406
FT                   /note="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000124101"
FT   BINDING         18..47
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT   BINDING         128
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT   BINDING         151
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT   BINDING         177
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT   BINDING         200
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT   BINDING         222
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT   BINDING         222
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
SQ   SEQUENCE   406 AA;  42315 MW;  B5213228251666FD CRC64;
     MNNPIEGHAG GRLRVLVLGS TGSIGTQALE VIAANPDRFE VVGLAAGGAQ LDTLLRQRAA
     TGVTNIAIAD DRAAQLAGDI PYHGTDAVTR LVEETEADVV LNALVGALGL RPTLAALHTG
     ARLALANKES LVAGGSLVLA AAQPGQIVPV DSEHSALAQC LRGGTPDEVA KLVLTASGGP
     FRGWNAGDLE RVTPEQAGVH PTWSMGTMNT LNSASLVNKG LELIEANLLF GIPYDRIEVV
     VHPQSIVHSM VTFIDGSTIA QASPPDMKLP ISLALGWPQR VGGAARACAF TTASTWEFEP
     LDIDVFPAVE LARHAGQIGG CMTAIYDAAN EEAAEAFLQG RIGFPAIVAT IADVLQRADQ
     WAPQWGEGPA TVDDVLDAQR WARERALCAV ATASSGKVSD MVLERS
 
 
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