DXR_PROM9
ID DXR_PROM9 Reviewed; 408 AA.
AC Q319Z8;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE Short=DXP reductoisomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE EC=1.1.1.267 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE AltName: Full=1-deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE AltName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
GN Name=dxr {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183}; OrderedLocusNames=PMT9312_1238;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9312).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=74546;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MIT 9312;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Thiel J., Schmutz J., Larimer F.,
RA Land M., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Prochlorococcus marinus str. MIT 9312.";
RL Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADP-dependent rearrangement and reduction of
CC 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP) to 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-
CC phosphate (MEP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate + NADP(+) = 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose 5-phosphate + H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13717,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58262, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.267;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate: step 1/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DXR family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00183}.
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DR EMBL; CP000111; ABB50297.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011376787.1; NC_007577.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q319Z8; -.
DR SMR; Q319Z8; -.
DR STRING; 74546.PMT9312_1238; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABB50297; ABB50297; PMT9312_1238.
DR KEGG; pmi:PMT9312_1238; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0743; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_035714_4_0_3; -.
DR OMA; PIDSEHF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1200722at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00092.
DR Proteomes; UP000002715; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030604; F:1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0070402; F:NADPH binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00183; DXP_reductoisom; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003821; DXP_reductoisomerase.
DR InterPro; IPR013644; DXP_reductoisomerase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR013512; DXP_reductoisomerase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR026877; DXPR_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036169; DXPR_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30525; PTHR30525; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08436; DXP_redisom_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02670; DXP_reductoisom; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13288; DXPR_C; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006205; Dxp_reductismrs; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF69055; SSF69055; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00243; Dxr; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis; Metal-binding; NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..408
FT /note="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase"
FT /id="PRO_1000020288"
FT BINDING 7..36
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 127
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 152
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 154
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 154
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 190
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 213
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 235
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT BINDING 235
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
SQ SEQUENCE 408 AA; 44735 MW; EC586A3117BC9DFA CRC64;
MKYITVLGST GSIGTQTLEI ASEQPDKFKA VALSAGRNIT LLTEQVKTHK PEVVAIEDEN
LIEDLKDNIN NLDLDSAPLV LGGKEGINAV AAWDKADTVI TGIVGCAGLI PTMSAINAGK
NIALANKETL IAAGPIVIPA LKKNNSRLLP ADSEHSAIFQ CLQGLPNYEN ADFSTGVMPK
GLKAIHLTAS GGAFRDWPVE NLKHVTVEDA TSHPNWDMGK KITVDSATLM NKGLEVIEAH
YLFGTSYENI EIVIHPQSII HSMIEMEDSS VLAQLGWPDM KLPILYAMSW PERFKTNWKR
LNLSEIGKLT FKEPDEFKYP CMGLAYAAGK SSGTMPAVLN AANEMAVEQF LKEKISFQEI
PTFISKACES HMENLNLSPE LEDILEVDNW ARIFVKQEIK KGKKYVSI
