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DXR_THET2
ID   DXR_THET2               Reviewed;         367 AA.
AC   Q72KE2;
DT   15-FEB-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE            Short=DXP reductoisomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE            EC=1.1.1.267 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE   AltName: Full=1-deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
DE   AltName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
GN   Name=dxr {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183}; OrderedLocusNames=TT_C0504;
OS   Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC BAA-163 / DSM 7039 / HB27).
OC   Bacteria; Deinococcus-Thermus; Deinococci; Thermales; Thermaceae; Thermus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=262724;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-163 / DSM 7039 / HB27;
RX   PubMed=15064768; DOI=10.1038/nbt956;
RA   Henne A., Brueggemann H., Raasch C., Wiezer A., Hartsch T., Liesegang H.,
RA   Johann A., Lienard T., Gohl O., Martinez-Arias R., Jacobi C.,
RA   Starkuviene V., Schlenczeck S., Dencker S., Huber R., Klenk H.-P.,
RA   Kramer W., Merkl R., Gottschalk G., Fritz H.-J.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the extreme thermophile Thermus thermophilus.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 22:547-553(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADP-dependent rearrangement and reduction of
CC       1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP) to 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-
CC       phosphate (MEP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate + NADP(+) = 1-deoxy-D-
CC         xylulose 5-phosphate + H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13717,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58262, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.267;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC       via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate: step 1/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DXR family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00183}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017221; AAS80852.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011172949.1; NC_005835.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q72KE2; -.
DR   SMR; Q72KE2; -.
DR   STRING; 262724.TT_C0504; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAS80852; AAS80852; TT_C0504.
DR   KEGG; tth:TT_C0504; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0743; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035714_4_0_0; -.
DR   OMA; PIDSEHF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1200722at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00092.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000592; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030604; F:1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0070402; F:NADPH binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00183; DXP_reductoisom; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003821; DXP_reductoisomerase.
DR   InterPro; IPR013644; DXP_reductoisomerase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013512; DXP_reductoisomerase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR026877; DXPR_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036169; DXPR_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30525; PTHR30525; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08436; DXP_redisom_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02670; DXP_reductoisom; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13288; DXPR_C; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006205; Dxp_reductismrs; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF69055; SSF69055; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00243; Dxr; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isoprene biosynthesis; Metal-binding; NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..367
FT                   /note="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000163724"
FT   BINDING         7..34
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT   BINDING         113
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT   BINDING         138
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT   BINDING         140
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT   BINDING         140
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT   BINDING         164
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT   BINDING         186
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT   BINDING         208
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
FT   BINDING         208
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183"
SQ   SEQUENCE   367 AA;  40076 MW;  F89DB2FCF8BC4AA9 CRC64;
     MKRVVVLGST GSIGQQALEV CRLRGYEVVG LAAGKNLEAL SRQIALWKPR LVAAEESLHK
     ELKARFPGLR LATAEEVAAL EAEVAVAAIP GLAGLAPTRA AVRTGKRVAL ANKEAMVAAG
     PLLWREAEAH GAEILPVDSE HSALFQALLG ERREDVAELI LTASGGPFLR EPEDLAQVTP
     EMALRHPRWR MGPKVTVDSA TLFNKGLEVL EAKELFRFPL ERIQVLIHPQ AYVHGLVRFV
     DGSLKAQLGP TDMRLFIQYA LTYPERAETP LKDLPIPGVL EFLEPDLKRF PALAVAYEAG
     RRGGLAQVAV SAADEVAVEA FLQGKIPFPR IPEILARVLE ATPTEPLTWE SLFAVDAWAR
     EEAKRWA
 
 
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