DXS2_JANSC
ID DXS2_JANSC Reviewed; 636 AA.
AC Q28W25;
DT 31-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 04-APR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE EC=2.2.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE AltName: Full=1-deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate synthase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXP synthase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXPS 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
GN Name=dxs2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}; OrderedLocusNames=Jann_0170;
OS Jannaschia sp. (strain CCS1).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC Roseobacteraceae; Jannaschia; unclassified Jannaschia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=290400;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CCS1;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Brettin T., Bruce D.,
RA Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Chertkov O., Saunders E., Schmutz J.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Moran M.A., Belas R., Ye W.,
RA Buchan A., Gonzalez J.M., Schell M.A., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Jannaschia sp. CCS1.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the acyloin condensation reaction between C atoms 2
CC and 3 of pyruvate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to yield 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H(+) + pyruvate = 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose 5-phosphate + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=2.2.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate from D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and pyruvate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transketolase family. DXPS subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP000264; ABD53087.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q28W25; -.
DR SMR; Q28W25; -.
DR STRING; 290400.Jann_0170; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABD53087; ABD53087; Jann_0170.
DR KEGG; jan:Jann_0170; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1154; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009227_1_4_5; -.
DR OMA; FAPQGMF; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00064; UER00091.
DR Proteomes; UP000008326; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008661; F:1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0052865; P:1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02007; TPP_DXS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.920; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00315; DXP_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005477; Dxylulose-5-P_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR009014; Transketo_C/PFOR_II.
DR InterPro; IPR005475; Transketolase-like_Pyr-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020826; Transketolase_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR033248; Transketolase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR005474; Transketolase_N.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43322; PTHR43322; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13292; DXP_synthase_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02779; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02780; Transketolase_C; 1.
DR SMART; SM00861; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; SSF52518; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52922; SSF52922; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00204; dxs; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00801; TRANSKETOLASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00802; TRANSKETOLASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW Thiamine biosynthesis; Thiamine pyrophosphate; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..636
FT /note="1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000256432"
FT BINDING 78
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 119..121
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 150
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 151..152
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 179
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 179
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 288
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 370
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
SQ SEQUENCE 636 AA; 66801 MW; 1A2377809ECD39F2 CRC64;
MDRPHTPILD QVNYPSDLRR MSNADLAQCA DELRAEVISA VSETGGHLGS SLGVVELSVA
IHAVFNTPYD KLVWDVGHQC YPHKVLTGRR DRIRTLRQKD GLSGFTKRSE SEYDPFGAAH
SSTSISAALG FAAAQDLGEA TGDGIAVIGD GSISAGMAYE ALNNAGDLGK RLFVILNDNE
MSIAPPVGAM SKYLTDLSAK SPLATLKDIA DGVASHLPEP IRQGAERARE LVTGHQPSAT
LFEHLGFTYI GPVDGHDMEE LLTTLRAAKA RATGPVLIHA VTVKGKGYSP AELSDDCYHG
VAKFDVATGQ QKKSAPNAPS YTSVFGQTLL NMAEADSRIV GVTAAMPGGT GISTLQKAKP
NRVFDVGIAE QHAVTFSAGM AAGGLKPFCA IYSSFLQRGY DQIVHDVALQ SLPVRFMIDR
AGLVGADGPT HAGAFDIGYL SALPNMTVMA CADEAELVHM MATAAAHNDG PIALRYPRGE
GTGVALPDQG DVLEIGKGRV IQDGHDVAIL SFGAHLEEAK DAATALEARG LSVTVADARF
AKPLDTTLID DLMTKHSALI TVEQGAVLGF GGLVLHHLAA TGQLDGRCAV RTLHLPDRFI
DQASPAEMYA DAGLTADDIA QAALEAMGVE VLAARA
