DXS_BURP0
ID DXS_BURP0 Reviewed; 634 AA.
AC A3P7W4;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-APR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE EC=2.2.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE AltName: Full=1-deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
GN Name=dxs {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
GN OrderedLocusNames=BURPS1106A_A2392;
OS Burkholderia pseudomallei (strain 1106a).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Burkholderiaceae; Burkholderia; pseudomallei group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=357348;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=1106a;
RX PubMed=20333227; DOI=10.1093/gbe/evq003;
RA Losada L., Ronning C.M., DeShazer D., Woods D., Fedorova N., Kim H.S.,
RA Shabalina S.A., Pearson T.R., Brinkac L., Tan P., Nandi T., Crabtree J.,
RA Badger J., Beckstrom-Sternberg S., Saqib M., Schutzer S.E., Keim P.,
RA Nierman W.C.;
RT "Continuing evolution of Burkholderia mallei through genome reduction and
RT large-scale rearrangements.";
RL Genome Biol. Evol. 2:102-116(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the acyloin condensation reaction between C atoms 2
CC and 3 of pyruvate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to yield 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H(+) + pyruvate = 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose 5-phosphate + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=2.2.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate from D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and pyruvate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transketolase family. DXPS subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
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DR EMBL; CP000573; ABN93685.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_004266656.1; NC_009078.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A3P7W4; -.
DR SMR; A3P7W4; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABN93685; ABN93685; BURPS1106A_A2392.
DR GeneID; 56598188; -.
DR KEGG; bpl:BURPS1106A_A2392; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009227_1_4_4; -.
DR OMA; QVGYHAQ; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00064; UER00091.
DR Proteomes; UP000006738; Chromosome II.
DR GO; GO:0008661; F:1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0052865; P:1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02007; TPP_DXS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.920; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00315; DXP_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005477; Dxylulose-5-P_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR009014; Transketo_C/PFOR_II.
DR InterPro; IPR005475; Transketolase-like_Pyr-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020826; Transketolase_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR033248; Transketolase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR005474; Transketolase_N.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43322; PTHR43322; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13292; DXP_synthase_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02779; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02780; Transketolase_C; 1.
DR SMART; SM00861; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; SSF52518; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52922; SSF52922; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00204; dxs; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00801; TRANSKETOLASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00802; TRANSKETOLASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Thiamine biosynthesis;
KW Thiamine pyrophosphate; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..634
FT /note="1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000019012"
FT BINDING 74
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 115..117
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 146
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 147..148
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 176
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 176
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 283
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 365
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
SQ SEQUENCE 634 AA; 68281 MW; AD3B0D6BE0BF9DC9 CRC64;
MYDLLKTIDD PADLRRLDRR QLQPLADELR AFVLDSVSKT GGHLSSNLGT VELTIALHYV
FNTPDDRIVW DVGHQTYPHK ILTGRRDGMK TLRQFDGISG FPRRSESEYD TFGTAHSSTS
ISAALGMAIG SKLNGDDRFS IAVIGDGAMT AGMAFEAMNN AGVSEDAKLL VILNDNDMSI
SPPVGALNRH LARLMSGRFY AAARAGVERV LSVAPPVLEL ARKLEEHAKG MVVPATLFEE
FGFNYIGPID GHDLDSLIPT LQNIKELRGP QFLHVVTKKG QGYKLAEADP VLYHGPGKFN
PAEGIKPSTT PAKKTYTQVF GEWLCDAAEL DARVVGITPA MREGSGMVEF EKRFPERYYD
VGIAEQHAVT FAGGLATEGL KPVVAIYSTF LQRAYDQLIH DVALQNLPVV FAIDRAGLVG
ADGATHAGAY DLAFLRCIPN MTVMAASDEN ECRQMLHTAL QQPNPTAVRY PRGAGTGVAT
VKAFTEIPLG KGEVRRRTSQ PDGKRIAILA FGTMVAPSLA AADALDATVA NMRFVKPIDA
ELVQALARTH DYLVTVEEGC VMGGAGSACV EAMMESGAVR PVLQLGLPDR FVDHGDPAKL
LSLCGLDGDG IAKSIRERFL SHAADVASPA KRVA
