DXS_CROS8
ID DXS_CROS8 Reviewed; 620 AA.
AC A7MFG0;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE RecName: Full=1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE EC=2.2.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE AltName: Full=1-deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
GN Name=dxs {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}; OrderedLocusNames=ESA_02882;
OS Cronobacter sakazakii (strain ATCC BAA-894) (Enterobacter sakazakii).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Cronobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=290339;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-894;
RX PubMed=20221447; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0009556;
RA Kucerova E., Clifton S.W., Xia X.Q., Long F., Porwollik S., Fulton L.,
RA Fronick C., Minx P., Kyung K., Warren W., Fulton R., Feng D., Wollam A.,
RA Shah N., Bhonagiri V., Nash W.E., Hallsworth-Pepin K., Wilson R.K.,
RA McClelland M., Forsythe S.J.;
RT "Genome sequence of Cronobacter sakazakii BAA-894 and comparative genomic
RT hybridization analysis with other Cronobacter species.";
RL PLoS ONE 5:E9556-E9556(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the acyloin condensation reaction between C atoms 2
CC and 3 of pyruvate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to yield 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H(+) + pyruvate = 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose 5-phosphate + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=2.2.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate from D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and pyruvate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transketolase family. DXPS subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
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DR EMBL; CP000783; ABU78111.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012125497.1; NC_009778.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A7MFG0; -.
DR SMR; A7MFG0; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABU78111; ABU78111; ESA_02882.
DR KEGG; esa:ESA_02882; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|290339.8.peg.2573; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009227_1_4_6; -.
DR OMA; QVGYHAQ; -.
DR OrthoDB; 566385at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00064; UER00091.
DR Proteomes; UP000000260; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008661; F:1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0052865; P:1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02007; TPP_DXS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.920; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00315; DXP_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005477; Dxylulose-5-P_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR009014; Transketo_C/PFOR_II.
DR InterPro; IPR005475; Transketolase-like_Pyr-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020826; Transketolase_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR033248; Transketolase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR005474; Transketolase_N.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43322; PTHR43322; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13292; DXP_synthase_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02779; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02780; Transketolase_C; 1.
DR SMART; SM00861; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; SSF52518; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52922; SSF52922; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00204; dxs; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00801; TRANSKETOLASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00802; TRANSKETOLASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Thiamine biosynthesis;
KW Thiamine pyrophosphate; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..620
FT /note="1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000019023"
FT BINDING 80
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 121..123
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 152
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 153..154
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 181
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 181
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 288
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 370
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
SQ SEQUENCE 620 AA; 67695 MW; 30CCB9278337F67C CRC64;
MSFDTAKYPT LALVDSTAEL RLLPKESLPK LCDELRRYLL DSVSRSSGHF ASGLGTVELT
VALHYVYNTP FDQLIWDVGH QAYPHKILTG RRDRIGTIRQ KGGLHPFPWR GESEYDVLSV
GHSSTSISAG IGIAVAAARE EKNRRTVCVI GDGAITAGMA FEAMNHAGDI RPDMLVILND
NEMSISENVG ALNNHLAQLL SGKLYSTLRE GGKRVFSNVP PIKELLKRTE EHIKGMVVPG
TLFEELGFNY IGPVDGHDVL GLVNTLKNMR DLKGPQFLHI MTKKGRGYEP AEKDPITFHA
VPKFDPESGT LPKSSGGQPS YSKIFGDWLC ETAAKDDKLM AITPAMREGS GMVEFSRKYP
AQYFDVAIAE QHAVTFAAGL AIGGYKPVVA IYSTFLQRAY DQVIHDVAIQ KLPVLFAIDR
AGIVGADGQT HQGAFDLSYL RCIPDMVIMT PSDENECRQM LFTGYHYNDG PSAVRYPRGN
ALGVTLEPLQ KLPIGKGVVK RHGEKVALLN FGTLLPEATQ AAEALNATLV DMRFVKPLDE
ALIMELAGRH EALVTIEENA VMGGAGSGVN EVLMAKRKPV PVLNIGLPDH FIPQGTQDEA
RAEIGLTASG IEQRVRDWLA
