DXS_LEIXX
ID DXS_LEIXX Reviewed; 650 AA.
AC Q6AFD5;
DT 02-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-SEP-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE RecName: Full=1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE EC=2.2.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE AltName: Full=1-deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
GN Name=dxs {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}; OrderedLocusNames=Lxx10450;
OS Leifsonia xyli subsp. xyli (strain CTCB07).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micrococcales; Microbacteriaceae; Leifsonia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=281090;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CTCB07;
RX PubMed=15305603; DOI=10.1094/mpmi.2004.17.8.827;
RA Monteiro-Vitorello C.B., Camargo L.E.A., Van Sluys M.A., Kitajima J.P.,
RA Truffi D., do Amaral A.M., Harakava R., de Oliveira J.C.F., Wood D.,
RA de Oliveira M.C., Miyaki C.Y., Takita M.A., da Silva A.C.R., Furlan L.R.,
RA Carraro D.M., Camarotte G., Almeida N.F. Jr., Carrer H., Coutinho L.L.,
RA El-Dorry H.A., Ferro M.I.T., Gagliardi P.R., Giglioti E., Goldman M.H.S.,
RA Goldman G.H., Kimura E.T., Ferro E.S., Kuramae E.E., Lemos E.G.M.,
RA Lemos M.V.F., Mauro S.M.Z., Machado M.A., Marino C.L., Menck C.F.,
RA Nunes L.R., Oliveira R.C., Pereira G.G., Siqueira W., de Souza A.A.,
RA Tsai S.M., Zanca A.S., Simpson A.J.G., Brumbley S.M., Setubal J.C.;
RT "The genome sequence of the Gram-positive sugarcane pathogen Leifsonia xyli
RT subsp. xyli.";
RL Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. 17:827-836(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the acyloin condensation reaction between C atoms 2
CC and 3 of pyruvate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to yield 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H(+) + pyruvate = 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose 5-phosphate + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=2.2.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate from D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and pyruvate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transketolase family. DXPS subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
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DR EMBL; AE016822; AAT88910.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011185906.1; NC_006087.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6AFD5; -.
DR SMR; Q6AFD5; -.
DR STRING; 281090.Lxx10450; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAT88910; AAT88910; Lxx10450.
DR KEGG; lxx:Lxx10450; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1154; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009227_1_4_11; -.
DR OMA; QVGYHAQ; -.
DR OrthoDB; 566385at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00064; UER00091.
DR Proteomes; UP000001306; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008661; F:1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0052865; P:1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02007; TPP_DXS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.920; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00315; DXP_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005477; Dxylulose-5-P_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR009014; Transketo_C/PFOR_II.
DR InterPro; IPR005475; Transketolase-like_Pyr-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020826; Transketolase_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR033248; Transketolase_C.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43322; PTHR43322; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13292; DXP_synthase_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02779; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02780; Transketolase_C; 1.
DR SMART; SM00861; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; SSF52518; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52922; SSF52922; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00204; dxs; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00802; TRANSKETOLASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW Thiamine biosynthesis; Thiamine pyrophosphate; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..650
FT /note="1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000189123"
FT BINDING 73
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 113..115
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 145
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 146..147
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 175
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 175
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 287
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 369
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
SQ SEQUENCE 650 AA; 70389 MW; 801F10153FD3F6BC CRC64;
MSILESVHGP RDLDRLTERE LDQLAAEVRA FLVANVAKTG GHLGPNLGVV ETTIAIHRVF
DSPRDAIVFD TGHQSYVHKL LTGRQDFSRL RQKGGLAGYP QRSESEHDIV ESSHASSSLS
WADGISRAFE MTGQDDRHVV AVVGDGALTG GMTWEALNNI SDDNNRRLII VVNDNGRSYA
PTIGGMARFL NTVRTRRSYR SLYLTSRKAF EKLGGPGQSL YRGIRGGLHG FLSRFSDNEA
LYSNLDIKYI GPVHGHDIGA MEEALRQAKN YGAPVIVHAI TQKGRGYEPA LRDIADQFHA
VGQIDPETGD PIGSPAKPNW TGVFAEEIVA LAEENPKLVG ITAAMLRPTG LHRFAERFPD
RVYDVGIAEQ HAVTSAAGLA FGGLHPVVAI YATFMNRAFD QVLMDVALHK AGVTFVLDRA
GVTGPDGPSH HGIWDLAILQ VVPGIRLAAP RDATRFREEL AEAVAVADAP TVLRFPKGSV
PADIEAVRRR DDGVDVLHES DQKDVLLVTV GPMAGLGLRV AEALAAQGIG ATVVDPRWVV
PVPRSVLDLA AGHRIVVTME DGIRVGGIGT RVRQDLREAG IDTAVDELGL PDEFIDHATR
DEILDDAGLT PQKIARDLVA QVLGSRVPIA RPLPVEEFTE PSPERKKRRA
