DXS_LISMC
ID DXS_LISMC Reviewed; 609 AA.
AC C1L2S1;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 69.
DE RecName: Full=1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE EC=2.2.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE AltName: Full=1-deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
GN Name=dxs {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}; OrderedLocusNames=Lm4b_01374;
OS Listeria monocytogenes serotype 4b (strain CLIP80459).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Listeriaceae; Listeria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=568819;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CLIP80459;
RX PubMed=22530965; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-13-144;
RA Hain T., Ghai R., Billion A., Kuenne C.T., Steinweg C., Izar B.,
RA Mohamed W., Mraheil M., Domann E., Schaffrath S., Karst U., Goesmann A.,
RA Oehm S., Puhler A., Merkl R., Vorwerk S., Glaser P., Garrido P.,
RA Rusniok C., Buchrieser C., Goebel W., Chakraborty T.;
RT "Comparative genomics and transcriptomics of lineages I, II, and III
RT strains of Listeria monocytogenes.";
RL BMC Genomics 13:144-144(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the acyloin condensation reaction between C atoms 2
CC and 3 of pyruvate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to yield 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H(+) + pyruvate = 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose 5-phosphate + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=2.2.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate from D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and pyruvate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transketolase family. DXPS subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
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DR EMBL; FM242711; CAS05137.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_010958892.1; NC_012488.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C1L2S1; -.
DR SMR; C1L2S1; -.
DR KEGG; lmc:Lm4b_01374; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009227_1_4_9; -.
DR OMA; QVGYHAQ; -.
DR BioCyc; LMON568819:LM4B_RS06855-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00064; UER00091.
DR GO; GO:0008661; F:1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0052865; P:1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02007; TPP_DXS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.920; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00315; DXP_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005477; Dxylulose-5-P_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR009014; Transketo_C/PFOR_II.
DR InterPro; IPR005475; Transketolase-like_Pyr-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020826; Transketolase_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR033248; Transketolase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR005474; Transketolase_N.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43322; PTHR43322; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13292; DXP_synthase_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02779; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02780; Transketolase_C; 1.
DR SMART; SM00861; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; SSF52518; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52922; SSF52922; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00204; dxs; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00801; TRANSKETOLASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00802; TRANSKETOLASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Thiamine biosynthesis;
KW Thiamine pyrophosphate; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..609
FT /note="1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000205071"
FT BINDING 77
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 118..120
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 149
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 150..151
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 178
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 178
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 259
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 342
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
SQ SEQUENCE 609 AA; 66714 MW; 47C31C312D5A954E CRC64;
MSCFYLDLLK IKDPSFMKQL DIQELEALAA DIRAFLITST SKSGGHIGPN LGVVELTIAL
HYSFNSPKDK FIWDVGHQSY VHKILTGRAS QFGTLREHGG LDGFPKRKES IHDVFETGHS
STSLSAAAGM VIARDIKKEE FYVIPIIGDG ALTGGMALEA LNHIGDMGKD MIVILNDNDM
SIAPNVGAIH NILGKLRTSD TFKQTKAKVD GTFFEELGFM YLGPINGHDI EEVITNLELA
KRTKGPVLLH IVTKKGKGYQ PAELDSRGTW HGTGPYKVET GSFIKPAKRA ASWSSVISNE
LIRLAEKDER IVAITPAMPV GSKLEKFAKA FPERFFDVGI AEQHATTMAA GLATQGMKPF
LTIYSTFLQR AYDQLVHDVC RQKLNVVIGI DRAGLVGADG ETHQGIFDIS FLNSIPNMTI
SMPKDEVEAR QLMDTAFSYN DGPFAIRYPR GEAPGAQVAE SNTLIPIGKW ETIIQPIDAV
ILTFGPTIRL ALKAAEQLEL EGYHVGVINA RYIKPLDEAL LHQILKQKIP ILTVEESLLK
GGFGASVLEF IEASNYSDVV MHRIGLPDEF ISHGSVSIIL ESFGISTTGI VLKIKEMLAQ
SGKLRAKRL
