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DXS_SHEWM
ID   DXS_SHEWM               Reviewed;         621 AA.
AC   B1KQY8;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE            EC=2.2.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE   AltName: Full=1-deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE            Short=DXP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE            Short=DXPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
GN   Name=dxs {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}; OrderedLocusNames=Swoo_3478;
OS   Shewanella woodyi (strain ATCC 51908 / MS32).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC   Shewanellaceae; Shewanella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=392500;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51908 / MS32;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Sims D., Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C.,
RA   Kuske C.R., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N.,
RA   Lykidis A., Zhao J.-S., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Shewanella woodyi ATCC 51908.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the acyloin condensation reaction between C atoms 2
CC       and 3 of pyruvate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to yield 1-deoxy-D-
CC       xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H(+) + pyruvate = 1-deoxy-D-
CC         xylulose 5-phosphate + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=2.2.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00315};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC       Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00315};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate from D-
CC       glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and pyruvate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00315}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transketolase family. DXPS subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000961; ACA87744.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012326078.1; NC_010506.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1KQY8; -.
DR   SMR; B1KQY8; -.
DR   STRING; 392500.Swoo_3478; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACA87744; ACA87744; Swoo_3478.
DR   KEGG; swd:Swoo_3478; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1154; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009227_1_4_6; -.
DR   OMA; QVGYHAQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 566385at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00064; UER00091.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002168; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008661; F:1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0052865; P:1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd02007; TPP_DXS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.920; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00315; DXP_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005477; Dxylulose-5-P_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR   InterPro; IPR009014; Transketo_C/PFOR_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR005475; Transketolase-like_Pyr-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020826; Transketolase_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR033248; Transketolase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR005474; Transketolase_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43322; PTHR43322; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13292; DXP_synthase_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02779; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02780; Transketolase_C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00861; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52518; SSF52518; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52922; SSF52922; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00204; dxs; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00801; TRANSKETOLASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00802; TRANSKETOLASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isoprene biosynthesis; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Thiamine biosynthesis; Thiamine pyrophosphate; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..621
FT                   /note="1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000115772"
FT   BINDING         80
FT                   /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT   BINDING         121..123
FT                   /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT   BINDING         152
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT   BINDING         153..154
FT                   /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT   BINDING         181
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT   BINDING         181
FT                   /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT   BINDING         288
FT                   /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT   BINDING         370
FT                   /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
SQ   SEQUENCE   621 AA;  67688 MW;  14BE8C15616CBFC6 CRC64;
     MSLDISQYPV LAQANTPDEL RQLPQAVLPQ LADELRGFLL KSVGKSSGHF ASGLGTVELT
     VALHYVYNTP FDRLIWDVGH QAYPHKILTG RRDAMHTIRQ KGGIHPFPWR EESEYDTFSV
     GHSGTSISAA LAMAVAAEKE QAGRKVVSVI GDGAMTGGMV FEAMNHAGDL HNDMLVVLND
     NEMSISENVG ALNNHLAQLM SGRFYTTIRE SSKKVLKGMP VIKEMAKRTE EHLKGMVVPG
     TMFEELGFNY IGPIDGHDVD ALVETMRNMR NLSGPQILHI MTKKGRGYEP AEKDPIGWHA
     VPKFDPSTFE KPASKPSNPT FSQVFGKWLC DVAEKDKKVL GITPAMREGS GMVEFSQRFP
     KQYFDAAIAE QHAVTLGAGF ACEGLKPVVA IYSTFLQRGY DQLIHDVALQ KLPVLFAIDR
     GGIVGADGPT HQGAFDLSFM RTVPNMVIMA PSDENECRQM LYTGYCYNDG PTAVRYPRGS
     ATGAPQIEEM TALPIGKGLI KRQGQKVAIL NFGTLLASVL TAGESLDATV ADMRFVKPLD
     VELIKELANS HDVLVTVEEN AIMGGAGSGV LELLQQLKQP MPVLQLGLPD EFIKHGDSGE
     IIAELKLDAA GILEQIESYL A
 
 
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