DXS_XANC5
ID DXS_XANC5 Reviewed; 638 AA.
AC Q3BRW8;
DT 31-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 31-OCT-2006, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE EC=2.2.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE AltName: Full=1-deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
GN Name=dxs {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}; OrderedLocusNames=XCV2764;
OS Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria (strain 85-10).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=316273;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=85-10;
RX PubMed=16237009; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.21.7254-7266.2005;
RA Thieme F., Koebnik R., Bekel T., Berger C., Boch J., Buettner D.,
RA Caldana C., Gaigalat L., Goesmann A., Kay S., Kirchner O., Lanz C.,
RA Linke B., McHardy A.C., Meyer F., Mittenhuber G., Nies D.H.,
RA Niesbach-Kloesgen U., Patschkowski T., Rueckert C., Rupp O., Schneiker S.,
RA Schuster S.C., Vorhoelter F.J., Weber E., Puehler A., Bonas U., Bartels D.,
RA Kaiser O.;
RT "Insights into genome plasticity and pathogenicity of the plant pathogenic
RT Bacterium Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria revealed by the complete
RT genome sequence.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 187:7254-7266(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the acyloin condensation reaction between C atoms 2
CC and 3 of pyruvate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to yield 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H(+) + pyruvate = 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose 5-phosphate + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=2.2.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate from D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and pyruvate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transketolase family. DXPS subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=CAJ24443.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AM039952; CAJ24443.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011347886.1; NZ_CP017190.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3BRW8; -.
DR SMR; Q3BRW8; -.
DR STRING; 456327.BJD11_09070; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAJ24443; CAJ24443; XCV2764.
DR GeneID; 61779409; -.
DR KEGG; xcv:XCV2764; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1154; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009227_1_4_6; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00064; UER00091.
DR Proteomes; UP000007069; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008661; F:1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0052865; P:1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02007; TPP_DXS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.920; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00315; DXP_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005477; Dxylulose-5-P_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR009014; Transketo_C/PFOR_II.
DR InterPro; IPR005475; Transketolase-like_Pyr-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020826; Transketolase_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR033248; Transketolase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR005474; Transketolase_N.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43322; PTHR43322; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13292; DXP_synthase_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02779; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02780; Transketolase_C; 1.
DR SMART; SM00861; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; SSF52518; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52922; SSF52922; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00204; dxs; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00801; TRANSKETOLASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00802; TRANSKETOLASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Thiamine biosynthesis;
KW Thiamine pyrophosphate; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..638
FT /note="1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000256503"
FT BINDING 79
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 120..122
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 151
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 152..153
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 182
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 182
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 291
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 373
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
SQ SEQUENCE 638 AA; 68461 MW; D73881DC931FC684 CRC64;
MIDTTRYPRL SRIQTPDDLR RFDEAELTAI AEELRSYLIE SVGKSGGHFA AGLGVIELTV
ALHYLYQTPV DQLVWDVGHQ TYPHKILTGR RDQIHTVKQK DGVAPFPKRE ESIYDTFGVG
HSSTSISAAL GMAIAAQRNG DDRKVVAVIG DGAMTAGMVY EALNHAGGMD PEPNLLVILN
DNRMSISEAV GGLTKMLGRA SGSRTLNAIR EGGKKILGDK KNNPTARFVR RWEEHWKGMF
VPSTLFEEMG FHYTGPIDGH DLPSLVGALK TLQTLKGPQL LHVITTKGKG YELAEGDQIG
YHAVGPFDPS KGLVAKAGAK KPTYTDVFSD WVCDMAAAEP KLLVITPAMR EGSGLVRFSK
EYPQRYFDVA IAEQHAVTLA AGMATQGAKP VVAIYSTFLQ RGYDQLVHDV AVQQLDVLFA
IDRGGVVGPD GATHAGNLDL SFLRCVPHMV VMAPADEAEC RQMLSTGVQY QGPAAVRYPR
GTGPGVALDA SLATLPIGKA QLRHSGTRIA LLGFGATVDA AEAVGRELGL TVVNMRFVKP
LDKAMLLELA KTHDGFVTIE DNVVAGGAGA GVSELLNAEA ITMPMLHLGL PDSFQHHASR
EDLLAEAGID QAGIRAAVLK RWPQLMTSKT PALNAAAG
