DYH1A_CHLRE
ID DYH1A_CHLRE Reviewed; 4625 AA.
AC Q9SMH3; Q96388;
DT 09-MAY-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE RecName: Full=Dynein-1-alpha heavy chain, flagellar inner arm I1 complex;
DE AltName: Full=1-alpha DHC;
DE AltName: Full=Dynein-1, subspecies f;
GN Name=DHC1; Synonyms=IDA1, PF9;
OS Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (Chlamydomonas smithii).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Chlorophyta; core chlorophytes; Chlorophyceae;
OC CS clade; Chlamydomonadales; Chlamydomonadaceae; Chlamydomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3055;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], CHARACTERIZATION, AND MUTAGENESIS.
RC STRAIN=21gr / CC-1690;
RX PubMed=10459015; DOI=10.1083/jcb.146.4.801;
RA Myster S.H., Knott J.A., Wysocki K.M., O'Toole E.T., Porter M.E.;
RT "Domains in the 1-alpha dynein heavy chain required for inner arm assembly
RT and flagellar motility in Chlamydomonas.";
RL J. Cell Biol. 146:801-818(1999).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1914-2064.
RC STRAIN=137c / CC-125;
RX PubMed=8889521; DOI=10.1093/genetics/144.2.569;
RA Porter M.E., Knott J.A., Myster S.H., Farlow S.J.;
RT "The dynein gene family in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.";
RL Genetics 144:569-585(1996).
RN [3]
RP DYNEIN COMPLEX ELECTRON MICROSCOPY.
RC STRAIN=CC-620;
RX PubMed=2957507; DOI=10.1016/0022-2836(87)90676-0;
RA Goodenough U.W., Gebhart B., Mermall V., Mitchell D.R., Heuser J.E.;
RT "High-pressure liquid chromatography fractionation of Chlamydomonas dynein
RT extracts and characterization of inner-arm dynein subunits.";
RL J. Mol. Biol. 194:481-494(1987).
RN [4]
RP SUBUNIT.
RX PubMed=2137128; DOI=10.1083/jcb.110.2.379;
RA Piperno G., Ramanis Z., Smith E.F., Sale W.S.;
RT "Three distinct inner dynein arms in Chlamydomonas flagella: molecular
RT composition and location in the axoneme.";
RL J. Cell Biol. 110:379-389(1990).
RN [5]
RP REQUIREMENT OF I1 DYNEIN COMPLEX FOR PHOTOTAXIS.
RX PubMed=9008712; DOI=10.1083/jcb.136.1.177;
RA King S.J., Dutcher S.K.;
RT "Phosphoregulation of an inner dynein arm complex in Chlamydomonas
RT reinhardtii is altered in phototactic mutant strains.";
RL J. Cell Biol. 136:177-191(1997).
RN [6]
RP ISOLATION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC STRAIN=21gr / CC-1690;
RX PubMed=9247642; DOI=10.1091/mbc.8.4.607;
RA Myster S.H., Knott J.A., O'Toole E.T., Porter M.E.;
RT "The Chlamydomonas Dhc1 gene encodes a dynein heavy chain subunit required
RT for assembly of the I1 inner arm complex.";
RL Mol. Biol. Cell 8:607-620(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Force generating protein of eukaryotic cilia and flagella.
CC Produces force towards the minus ends of microtubules. Dynein has
CC ATPase activity; the force-producing power stroke is thought to occur
CC on release of ADP. Required for assembly of the I1 inner arm complex
CC and its targeting to the appropriate axoneme location. Also required
CC for phototaxis.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The I1 inner arm complex (also known as the f dynein complex)
CC is a two-headed isoform composed of two heavy chains (1-alpha and 1-
CC beta), three intermediate chains and three light chains. I1 occupies a
CC specific position proximal to the first radial spoke and repeats every
CC 96 nm along the length of the axoneme. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2137128}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell projection, cilium, flagellum. Cytoplasm,
CC cytoskeleton, flagellum axoneme.
CC -!- INDUCTION: By deflagellation.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Dynein heavy chains probably consist of an N-terminal stem
CC (which binds cargo and interacts with other dynein components), and the
CC head or motor domain. The motor contains six tandemly-linked AAA
CC domains in the head, which form a ring. A stalk-like structure (formed
CC by two of the coiled coil domains) protrudes between AAA 4 and AAA 5
CC and terminates in a microtubule-binding site. A seventh domain may also
CC contribute to this ring; it is not clear whether the N-terminus or the
CC C-terminus forms this extra domain. There are four well-conserved and
CC two non-conserved ATPase sites, one per AAA domain. Probably only one
CC of these (within AAA 1) actually hydrolyzes ATP, the others may serve a
CC regulatory function.
CC -!- DOMAIN: A construct expressing the first 1249 amino acids but lacking
CC the motor domain is able to assemble I1 complexes and target them to
CC their correct location on the axoneme, although motility is not normal.
CC Phototaxis is also restored.
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Cells swim slowly with near normal beat
CC frequencies but aberrant waveforms, and are unable to phototax.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9247642}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dynein heavy chain family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Protein Spotlight; Note=The kink behind the wriggle
CC - Issue 34 of May 2003;
CC URL="https://web.expasy.org/spotlight/back_issues/034";
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DR EMBL; AJ243806; CAB56598.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; U61364; AAC49514.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S72239; S72239.
DR SMR; Q9SMH3; -.
DR STRING; 3055.EDO96546; -.
DR PRIDE; Q9SMH3; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG3595; Eukaryota.
DR GO; GO:0036156; C:inner dynein arm; IDA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0031514; C:motile cilium; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008017; F:microtubule binding; IDA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0003777; F:microtubule motor activity; IDA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008569; F:minus-end-directed microtubule motor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0060294; P:cilium movement involved in cell motility; IMP:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0036159; P:inner dynein arm assembly; IMP:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.8.710; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.8.720; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.140.100; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.490.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.180.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 5.
DR InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR InterPro; IPR035699; AAA_6.
DR InterPro; IPR035706; AAA_9.
DR InterPro; IPR041658; AAA_lid_11.
DR InterPro; IPR042219; AAA_lid_11_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR041589; DNAH3_AAA_lid_1.
DR InterPro; IPR042222; Dynein_2_N.
DR InterPro; IPR043157; Dynein_AAA1S.
DR InterPro; IPR041466; Dynein_AAA5_ext.
DR InterPro; IPR041228; Dynein_C.
DR InterPro; IPR043160; Dynein_C_barrel.
DR InterPro; IPR024743; Dynein_HC_stalk.
DR InterPro; IPR024317; Dynein_heavy_chain_D4_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004273; Dynein_heavy_D6_P-loop.
DR InterPro; IPR013602; Dynein_heavy_linker.
DR InterPro; IPR013594; Dynein_heavy_tail.
DR InterPro; IPR042228; Dynein_linker_3.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR Pfam; PF12774; AAA_6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF12780; AAA_8; 1.
DR Pfam; PF12781; AAA_9; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17857; AAA_lid_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF18198; AAA_lid_11; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08385; DHC_N1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08393; DHC_N2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17852; Dynein_AAA_lid; 1.
DR Pfam; PF18199; Dynein_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03028; Dynein_heavy; 1.
DR Pfam; PF12777; MT; 1.
DR SMART; SM00382; AAA; 4.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 4.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW ATP-binding; Cell projection; Cilium; Cilium biogenesis/degradation;
KW Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Dynein; Flagellum; Microtubule;
KW Motor protein; Nucleotide-binding; Repeat.
FT CHAIN 1..4625
FT /note="Dynein-1-alpha heavy chain, flagellar inner arm I1
FT complex"
FT /id="PRO_0000114646"
FT REGION 1..1919
FT /note="Stem"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT REGION 70..163
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 1920..2141
FT /note="AAA 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT REGION 2201..2437
FT /note="AAA 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT REGION 2550..2800
FT /note="AAA 3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT REGION 2906..3155
FT /note="AAA 4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT REGION 3192..3494
FT /note="Stalk"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT REGION 3542..3773
FT /note="AAA 5"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT REGION 3998..4216
FT /note="AAA 6"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT COILED 1227..1259
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT COILED 1339..1409
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT COILED 3192..3297
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT COILED 3400..3494
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT COILED 3701..3788
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT COMPBIAS 70..84
FT /note="Acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 960..967
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT BINDING 1958..1965
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT BINDING 2242..2249
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT BINDING 2588..2595
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT BINDING 2945..2952
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT BINDING 3680..3687
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 4625 AA; 522843 MW; 875F51048AF99340 CRC64;
MDRRLEWVKE KACLGLGVEP NLFEAAIANP ESRARVTAFL DGTVTSSALL FALEEATIYV
EEYQEVLAEE QAPEAEDGEG EEHDGQEPGE AGGEGAEGST APGDSGDGQP EDAPAAAAEA
NGANPEDEAA APADGAADGA AGEGGEEGDG AEGDEPPAPP APKYVRRVIS VPKVVSKLNV
ALGSLPEELS VFPVFYFILN RSGHVAAEEL DSAVEFGLLS EGPSLRILEQ MLSSVFVPIL
VQMSGGDVAS GGVLMQSMTD NSHRELLGNM QKFHSQVTQA LQQLTGDVTL QLPDFPLEDM
DRAAADTDLV MQLEQYMAEW SQVLASVLQR ESQKHPTGKG PLAEIEFWRE RNAVLSSLYE
QLNLPQVKRM ILVVEKGSDD RNLMAGFKSQ LGELTKLATE ARDNVKFLTT LERHFKNIAT
GPLGGILDTL PPMMNALRMV WIISRHYSDD QRMGSLFQRI AREIGDRVEA AVDLRHIFRM
TSADAVELLK VCKSVLEHWL QTYMAMREKI ELSGRDARWE FPKQLLFART NYMAEICTDL
IEMVEIVDDF FRFLGPELKT VTGDTAGIDR VVHRVVAMYE PIESISFNVF DYGNQHEWKA
AKQQFYADNE DIKEATRELI DTSFRKLRSA EGACELLQSF KSIKSKGAIQ KQVMNKFNDI
LEQFAREIEQ TADIFERNKD APPVTKNQPP VAGAIKWVRS LLERLKRTMA KLLSTEEEII
RTTELGQAVE SKFKSFARSV MLTEKKWFSS WSDSINGVAM QHLKQTIFRR SAATNRVEVN
FHPDLVRLIR ETRYLDRMGF PIPEIALNVA LQEDKFLQWL EGLNSMLFKY YESIDQLTPV
ERELMERKLE ELESCLQPGF TILNWNSLGI TEFIGTCDKA IATFQQLVKQ VQKNSGIIEQ
VVYAIAGAQL VTEPEEGAEV MDLQEFYEDI ERQRLAALES LVKKYRTISP LLGKIEEVVA
GTNSGKSPAL SSYYSFWERA IFNALNTMVL CAMTKLQDMI EQRSKHAEGG RKPPLFKVTV
SLQSVDVVVQ PPMTEVNKAL GRLVRSLVES TKAFVRWMDG TCVETPEQRG ATDDDEPIVF
TFYWDVAANP QVIKTMLNLN QSIQRAITSV NKYAESWRRH QALWKTDKNS VLDKFKARDP
SAAQFEDKLS KYAKMATEIS AQAKDFDQDF IRVSCHALAS SVCDEAQAWV RAIAQTMREL
DAVTESQLRD KIAKYQTALH RPPDTLEELK QVLNTVNTIR GESMVMELRY ADLEERYRTR
LLYATNPEEE SQCAHELASA SQVRALWTEL LNEAEAVDWS LEETKKKFSE TTRSQVSDFA
AITAELWEKF RTTGPGLPTV ELASGLDELH KYESNLADAL RQREQLVLAE KLFGMEITAY
PELAQLESEI RKLAQVYGVY AEHAEAVRQY GGQLWSELDV GKMMAGTEAI LTKLRKLKSL
KLLPVYELVE KEIQGFYNSL PLMKELKSEA LRKRHWTRLM EVTGQEFDMD PKTFTLGNMF
AMQLHKYAEE IGKITNAAVK ELTIESEIRK LADVWREQRF ELGKYMKGPE DRGWVLRSTE
DILVLLEDMG LNLQSMMASP FVRPFLTEVR AWEQKLSLIG ECIEVWMHVQ RKWMYLESIF
VGSDDIRHQL PAEAKRFDNI DRQWQKIMND TAKNTVVLDA CMADGRLDLL KSLSEQLEVC
QKSLSEYLDT KRCAFPRFYF ISDDELLSIL GTSDPTSVQE HMLKLFDNCA ALVFGRGNKT
ITGMVSSEKE GFEFRNVVPI EGAVELWMTN VEAEMRKTLY QITKEGIFFY AKTPRTKWIS
ENLGMVTLVG SQIWWTWETE DVFRRVRDGN KHSMKEFAAK LTGQLSELTS MVRSDLSNEV
RKKVNTLIII DVHARDIIDT YVRDSIVDAR EFAWESQLRF YWDRQQDDIL IRQCTGLFKY
GYEYMGLNGR LVITALTDRC YMTLTTALTY RLGGAPAGPA GTGKTETTKD LAKSMALLCV
VFNCGEGLDY KAMGSIFSGL VQCGAWGCFD EFNRIEAEVL SVVSSQIKNI QEALKNDLTR
FQFEGKEISI DPRTGIFITM NPGYAGRTEL PDNLKALFRP VTMVVPDLEQ ICEIMLFSEG
FDSAKVLAKK MTVLYKLSRE QLSKQHHYDF GLRALKSVLV MAGSLKRGAP DMSEQLVLMR
ALRDMNLPKF IFDDVPLFLG LINDLFPGMD CPRVRYPQFN DVVEADLADQ GFKVLTEPSE
QVDKVVQLYE VMMTRHTTMV VGQTGGGKTV ILNTLARAQT KLGKKTHLYT INPKAISVAE
LYGVLDKDTR DWTDGLLSNI FREMNKPLPA ERDEARYLVF DGDVDAVWVE NMNSVMDDNK
LLTLPNGERI RLQNHCKLLF EVFDLQYASP ATISRCGMVY VDSRNLGYKP YIYTWLNSRA
KQAEVDILRG LFEKYAVPSV DWILEGIDGE ELVRRPKQAV PVTNLNMITQ LCNLLNATIT
DHPRMSDPQI LEAIFIFCTI WSLGAAIVQR PESPDRDRFD AFVKHIASMG LVDGERVAAT
QLPARSLYEY CFDTNEGVWK SWRSYLQPYE PPADGAFAKI LVPTVDVVRS TWLLNTVVAA
GKPCLFVGES GTAKSVTIAN YLAHLDSTIN IVLNVNFSSR TSSLDVQRAI EDSTEKRTKD
TYGPPMGKRL LMFIDDLNMP RVDTYGTQQP IALLKLFIER KGLYDRGKEL SWKNMKDVQV
VGAMGPPGGA RNPVDPRFIS LFSVFEIQFP SNENLRTIYQ AILSRHLAKL PTDEIRDQLG
ERLTDVTLEL YNFIIDKLPP TPSRFHYIFN LRDLSRIYEG LLLTVGDVFK TPEQFLRLWR
NECLRVLHDR LISTDDKRVM TERLEALVQQ KFPNLAAHTL ASPVLFGDFK NVINELQGEG
EVAPRMYDDL GDYNSIKPLF EDVMTNFYNR KRKPMNLVFF EDALEHLTRI HRTLRLPQGN
CLLVGVGGSG KQSLSKLAAF TAGCEVFEIT LTRGYDELAF REDLKRLYAM LGSDNKRVMF
LFTDAHVADE GFLELINNML TSGMVPALYD GAEKDGLIGS VRAEVEKKGL LATKESCWSY
YVDKCRNNLH VVLAMSPVGE TLRSRCRNFP GMVNNTVIDW FEPWPEQALT SVASVFLAEE
ALPEALRPQI VEHMVTVHQS VRTFSTRFLE ELRRYNYVTP KNYLDFINNY KRALATNRRT
IEDTVTRLSG GLEKLIQAAV EVDAMQKELS QAQVVVAQAT KECNELLEVI STNTVDVETK
AKAAAIKEAQ LKVDSEQIAI EKAEAEAALE EAIPALEEAA AALQDLSKDH ITEIRSYAKP
PEQVQKVCEC VVILRNIKDV SWLGAKSMMA DGNFLRSLVE FDKDSLTDKQ VKKVKEYFKD
PKAPLTYDSL RAISTAGAGL LKWVLAMVNY NNVARTVEPK RKKVAESEKN LRIAQKDLAS
TKLELQSLND QLGKLRTQFE EKTAEQQDLK AKADLMERRL IAASKLIAGL GSERERWTRD
IADLESRRDR LIGDCLLTSS FLSYTGAFTA TYRHAMVYEM WQDDVKARGV PVTQPFRLEA
LLTSDVETTG WASEGLPSDE LSIQNGILTV RANRWPLCID PQMQAVNWIK SREGKMLEGK
VKTFNDSDFL KQLELSIQYG FPFLFENLDE YIDPVIDPVL EKNLVPGDGK FVIKLGDKEV
EWDSNFRLYM TSKLSNPHYG PEISGKTMII NYGVTQQGLT EQLLNVTLRH ERSDLEEARE
ALIKQMSENK ATLQALEDTL LRELSNAQGN ILDNSELIAT LESAKLKAVE IAEKLEASKV
TAAEIEETRV RYSPAAKRGA ILFFVIAGLS AITNMYEYSL ASFLVVFNGS LHSSRRDASI
EGRLRNIIDT LTYDVYAYTC LGLFERHKLM FSFQMTCKIL EGDTPLDPQL LDFFLKGNLS
LEKAARRKPF DWFPDAGWQD LMRLVELGQK KIGADGRMHA LGSLANDVES DEAAWRTWYD
LEAPEEAELP CGYQSFLSDF EKLCLMRCLR MDRVTVGITR FVIGVMGEKY VQPPVLEYRS
IYKQSTETTP IVFVLSPGAD PAFDVFKLGE EMGFRPGAKL KYMALGQGMG PKAQELIETG
ATRGLWIMLQ NCHLLPTWLK TLEKILEKIT KPHADFRLWL TTELTDRFPL GVLQRSLKVV
TEPPNGLKLN MRQSYSKITE EVLADCPHQA FRPLVYVLGF FHAVVQERRK YGKLGWNVPY
DFNETDFRIS MALISTYLTK AWDAQDDLIP WGTLRYLIGE AMYGGRVSDS YDRRILTTYL
DEYLGDFLFD TFQPFRFYAC KDYEIAIPQT GSRDTYLKAV EALPLVQSPE AFGLNANADI
SYYTSATKAI WTDLVDLQPR TGGGGGGVAR EEFIGGVARD IAAKIPEPFD LPQLRKELGT
PSPTQVVLLQ ELERWNSVLG VMVSSLRDLQ RALSGEIGFS SRLEELASSL YNGKLPAMWA
RLNPATEKAL GAWMLWFGRR YRQYKDWTEH GEPKVIWLSG LHIPETYIAA LVQAACRDKG
WPLDKSTLYT KVTKFTDPYQ VSERPKYGCY MSGLYLEGAA WDLEASQLRK QDPKVLVNEL
PILQVIPIEA NKLKLANTFR APVYVTQARR NAMGVGLVFD ADLASAEHSS HWVLQGVALV
LNIDQ