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DYR_LACLA
ID   DYR_LACLA               Reviewed;         168 AA.
AC   Q59487;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-APR-2001, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 123.
DE   RecName: Full=Dihydrofolate reductase;
DE            EC=1.5.1.3;
GN   Name=folA; Synonyms=dhfR; OrderedLocusNames=LL1150; ORFNames=L162872;
OS   Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis (strain IL1403) (Streptococcus lactis).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Lactococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272623;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=51-MG/7;
RX   PubMed=7574597; DOI=10.1128/aem.61.2.561-566.1995;
RA   Leszczynska K., Bolhuis A., Leenhouts K., Venema G., Ceglowski P.;
RT   "Cloning and molecular analysis of the dihydrofolate reductase gene from
RT   Lactococcus lactis.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 61:561-566(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=IL1403;
RX   PubMed=11337471; DOI=10.1101/gr.gr-1697r;
RA   Bolotin A., Wincker P., Mauger S., Jaillon O., Malarme K., Weissenbach J.,
RA   Ehrlich S.D., Sorokin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the lactic acid bacterium Lactococcus
RT   lactis ssp. lactis IL1403.";
RL   Genome Res. 11:731-753(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Key enzyme in folate metabolism. Catalyzes an essential
CC       reaction for de novo glycine and purine synthesis, and for DNA
CC       precursor synthesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + NADP(+) = 7,8-dihydrofolate +
CC         H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15009, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57451, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.5.1.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC         ProRule:PRU00660};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis; 5,6,7,8-
CC       tetrahydrofolate from 7,8-dihydrofolate: step 1/1.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dihydrofolate reductase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X60681; CAA43094.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE005176; AAK05248.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F86768; F86768.
DR   PIR; S47467; S47467.
DR   RefSeq; NP_267306.1; NC_002662.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010905786.1; NC_002662.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q59487; -.
DR   SMR; Q59487; -.
DR   STRING; 272623.L162872; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL4012; -.
DR   DrugCentral; Q59487; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q59487; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK05248; AAK05248; L162872.
DR   GeneID; 66442061; -.
DR   KEGG; lla:L162872; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272623.7.peg.1229; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0262; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_043966_5_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; RDNQLPW; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00077; UER00158.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002196; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004146; F:dihydrofolate reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006545; P:glycine biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046654; P:tetrahydrofolate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00209; DHFR; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.430.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012259; DHFR.
DR   InterPro; IPR024072; DHFR-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017925; DHFR_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001796; DHFR_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR48069; PTHR48069; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00186; DHFR_1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000194; DHFR; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53597; SSF53597; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00075; DHFR_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51330; DHFR_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   NADP; One-carbon metabolism; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..168
FT                   /note="Dihydrofolate reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000186394"
FT   DOMAIN          1..164
FT                   /note="DHFR"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00660"
FT   BINDING         5..7
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         6..7
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         14..19
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         27
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         43..46
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         58
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         63..66
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         99..104
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         118
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        11
FT                   /note="A -> Q (in Ref. 1; CAA43094)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        29
FT                   /note="Q -> K (in Ref. 1; CAA43094)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        72
FT                   /note="D -> E (in Ref. 1; CAA43094)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        90
FT                   /note="H -> Y (in Ref. 1; CAA43094)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        93
FT                   /note="N -> D (in Ref. 1; CAA43094)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        125
FT                   /note="K -> Q (in Ref. 1; CAA43094)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        132..133
FT                   /note="ST -> TH (in Ref. 1; CAA43094)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        138
FT                   /note="R -> K (in Ref. 1; CAA43094)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        141
FT                   /note="L -> V (in Ref. 1; CAA43094)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        145
FT                   /note="K -> I (in Ref. 1; CAA43094)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        154
FT                   /note="S -> A (in Ref. 1; CAA43094)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   168 AA;  19729 MW;  0BB4D97167F247F4 CRC64;
     MIIGIWAEDE AGLIGEADKM PWSLPAEQQH FKETTMNQVI LMGRKTFEGM NKRVLPGRIS
     IILTRDETYQ SDNEKVLIMH SPKEVLDWYH KQNKDLFITG GAEILALFES ELELLYRTVV
     HEKFKGDTYF PSTFDFGRFK LVSEKFHDKD ERNSYTFTIK KYEKVKQP
 
 
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