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E3GL_ADE05
ID   E3GL_ADE05              Reviewed;         160 AA.
AC   P04494;
DT   13-AUG-1987, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-AUG-1987, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=Early E3 18.5 kDa glycoprotein;
DE   AltName: Full=E3-19K;
DE   AltName: Full=E3gp 19 kDa;
DE            Short=E19;
DE   AltName: Full=GP19K;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
OS   Human adenovirus C serotype 5 (HAdV-5) (Human adenovirus 5).
OC   Viruses; Varidnaviria; Bamfordvirae; Preplasmiviricota; Tectiliviricetes;
OC   Rowavirales; Adenoviridae; Mastadenovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=28285;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2981456; DOI=10.1016/0042-6822(85)90443-x;
RA   Cladaras C., Wold W.S.M.;
RT   "DNA sequence of the early E3 transcription unit of adenovirus 5.";
RL   Virology 140:28-43(1985).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF N-TERMINUS.
RX   PubMed=3882694; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)89571-0;
RA   Wold W.S.M., Cladaras C., Deutscher S.L., Kapoor Q.S.;
RT   "The 19-kDa glycoprotein coded by region E3 of adenovirus. Purification,
RT   characterization, and structural analysis.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 260:2424-2431(1985).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=1727603; DOI=10.1016/0042-6822(92)90082-z;
RA   Chroboczek J., Bieber F., Jacrot B.;
RT   "The sequence of the genome of adenovirus type 5 and its comparison with
RT   the genome of adenovirus type 2.";
RL   Virology 186:280-285(1992).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=10227971;
RA   Bennett E.M., Bennink J.R., Yewdell J.W., Brodsky F.M.;
RT   "Adenovirus E19 has two mechanisms for affecting class I MHC expression.";
RL   J. Immunol. 162:5049-5052(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Binds and retains class I heavy chains in the endoplasmic
CC       reticulum during the early period of virus infection, thereby impairing
CC       their transport to the cell surface. Also delays the expression of
CC       class I alleles that it cannot affect by direct retention. Binds
CC       transporters associated with antigen processing (TAP) and acts as a
CC       tapasin inhibitor, preventing class I/TAP association. In consequence,
CC       infected cells are masked for immune recognition by cytotoxic T-
CC       lymphocytes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10227971}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass
CC       type I membrane protein.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed at early period of virus infection.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The lumenal domain binds directly to the peptide-binding domain
CC       of class I molecules.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The di-lysine motif confers endoplasmic reticulum localization
CC       for type I membrane proteins. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Both disulfide bonds are absolutely critical for the interaction
CC       with MHC antigens. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: N-glycosylated; high-mannose. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenoviridae E19 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M73260; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X03002; CAA26783.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M12406; AAA42492.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A03822; ERADA5.
DR   RefSeq; AP_000220.1; AC_000008.1.
DR   SMR; P04494; -.
DR   IntAct; P04494; 4.
DR   MINT; P04494; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000004992; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0044167; C:host cell endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005537; F:mannose binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046776; P:suppression by virus of host antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class I; IDA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.3530; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006965; Adenovirus_Gp19K.
DR   InterPro; IPR038710; Adenovirus_Gp19K_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF04881; Adeno_GP19K; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Early protein; Glycoprotein;
KW   Host endoplasmic reticulum; Host membrane; Host-virus interaction;
KW   Inhibition of host adaptive immune response by virus;
KW   Inhibition of host tapasin by virus; Lectin; Mannose-binding; Membrane;
KW   Signal; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Viral immunoevasion.
FT   SIGNAL          1..17
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:3882694"
FT   CHAIN           18..160
FT                   /note="Early E3 18.5 kDa glycoprotein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000036484"
FT   TOPO_DOM        18..124
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        125..145
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        146..160
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOTIF           157..160
FT                   /note="Di-lysine motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CARBOHYD        30
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        79
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        29..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        40..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   160 AA;  18502 MW;  B1F0D2AC4D6330E0 CRC64;
     MIRYIILGLL TLASAHGTTQ KVDFKEPACN VTFAAEANEC TTLIKCTTEH EKLLIRHKNK
     IGKYAVYAIW QPGDTTEYNV TVFQGKSHKT FMYTFPFYEM CDITMYMSKQ YKLWPPQNCV
     ENTGTFCCTA MLITVLALVC TLLYIKYKSR RSFIEEKKMP
 
 
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