E4PD_ECO8A
ID E4PD_ECO8A Reviewed; 339 AA.
AC B7LYU4;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE RecName: Full=D-erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640};
DE Short=E4PDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640};
DE EC=1.2.1.72 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640};
GN Name=epd {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640}; OrderedLocusNames=ECIAI1_3047;
OS Escherichia coli O8 (strain IAI1).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=585034;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=IAI1;
RX PubMed=19165319; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000344;
RA Touchon M., Hoede C., Tenaillon O., Barbe V., Baeriswyl S., Bidet P.,
RA Bingen E., Bonacorsi S., Bouchier C., Bouvet O., Calteau A., Chiapello H.,
RA Clermont O., Cruveiller S., Danchin A., Diard M., Dossat C., Karoui M.E.,
RA Frapy E., Garry L., Ghigo J.M., Gilles A.M., Johnson J., Le Bouguenec C.,
RA Lescat M., Mangenot S., Martinez-Jehanne V., Matic I., Nassif X., Oztas S.,
RA Petit M.A., Pichon C., Rouy Z., Ruf C.S., Schneider D., Tourret J.,
RA Vacherie B., Vallenet D., Medigue C., Rocha E.P.C., Denamur E.;
RT "Organised genome dynamics in the Escherichia coli species results in
RT highly diverse adaptive paths.";
RL PLoS Genet. 5:E1000344-E1000344(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD-dependent conversion of D-erythrose 4-
CC phosphate to 4-phosphoerythronate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-erythrose 4-phosphate + H2O + NAD(+) = 4-phospho-D-
CC erythronate + 2 H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12056, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16897, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:58766; EC=1.2.1.72;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxine 5'-phosphate biosynthesis;
CC pyridoxine 5'-phosphate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate: step 1/5.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
CC family. Epd subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640}.
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DR EMBL; CU928160; CAQ99862.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000218480.1; NC_011741.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B7LYU4; -.
DR SMR; B7LYU4; -.
DR GeneID; 66673196; -.
DR KEGG; ecr:ECIAI1_3047; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030140_0_2_6; -.
DR OMA; NAKVLAW; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00244; UER00309.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0048001; F:erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0042823; P:pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008615; P:pyridoxine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01640; E4P_dehydrog; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006422; E4P_DH_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR020831; GlycerAld/Erythrose_P_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR020830; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR020829; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR020828; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_NAD(P)-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43148; PTHR43148; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02800; Gp_dh_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00044; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000149; GAP_DH; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00078; G3PDHDRGNASE.
DR SMART; SM00846; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01532; E4PD_g-proteo; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00071; GAPDH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Pyridoxine biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..339
FT /note="D-erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase"
FT /id="PRO_1000186823"
FT ACT_SITE 155
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT BINDING 12..13
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT BINDING 81
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT BINDING 154..156
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT BINDING 200
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT BINDING 213..214
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT BINDING 236
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT BINDING 318
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT SITE 182
FT /note="Activates thiol group during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
SQ SEQUENCE 339 AA; 37299 MW; 4CFC4BD2267EA2A2 CRC64;
MTVRVAINGF GRIGRNVVRA LYESGRRAEI TVVAINELAD AAGMAHLLKY DTSHGRFAWE
VRQERDQLFV GDDAIRVLHE RSLQSLPWRE LGVDVVLDCT GVYGSREHGE AHIAAGAKKV
LFSHPGSNDL DATVVYGVNQ DQLRAEHRIV SNASCTTNCI IPVIKLLDDA YGIESGTVTT
IHSAMHDQQV IDAYHPDLRR TRAASQSIIP VDTKLAAGIT RFFPQFNDRF EAIAVRVPTI
NVTAIDLSVT VKKPVKANEV NLLLQKAAQG AFHGIVDYTE LPLVSVDFNH DPHSAIVDGT
QTRVSGAHLI KTLVWCDNEW GFANRMLDTT LAMATVAFR
