E4PD_SALEP
ID E4PD_SALEP Reviewed; 348 AA.
AC B5QXJ7;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 04-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=D-erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640};
DE Short=E4PDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640};
DE EC=1.2.1.72 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640};
GN Name=epd {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640}; OrderedLocusNames=SEN2913;
OS Salmonella enteritidis PT4 (strain P125109).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=550537;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=P125109;
RX PubMed=18583645; DOI=10.1101/gr.077404.108;
RA Thomson N.R., Clayton D.J., Windhorst D., Vernikos G., Davidson S.,
RA Churcher C., Quail M.A., Stevens M., Jones M.A., Watson M., Barron A.,
RA Layton A., Pickard D., Kingsley R.A., Bignell A., Clark L., Harris B.,
RA Ormond D., Abdellah Z., Brooks K., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T.,
RA Woodward J., Norberczak H., Lord A., Arrowsmith C., Jagels K., Moule S.,
RA Mungall K., Saunders M., Whitehead S., Chabalgoity J.A., Maskell D.,
RA Humphreys T., Roberts M., Barrow P.A., Dougan G., Parkhill J.;
RT "Comparative genome analysis of Salmonella enteritidis PT4 and Salmonella
RT gallinarum 287/91 provides insights into evolutionary and host adaptation
RT pathways.";
RL Genome Res. 18:1624-1637(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD-dependent conversion of D-erythrose 4-
CC phosphate to 4-phosphoerythronate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-erythrose 4-phosphate + H2O + NAD(+) = 4-phospho-D-
CC erythronate + 2 H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12056, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16897, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:58766; EC=1.2.1.72;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxine 5'-phosphate biosynthesis;
CC pyridoxine 5'-phosphate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate: step 1/5.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
CC family. Epd subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640}.
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DR EMBL; AM933172; CAR34491.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000218333.1; NC_011294.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B5QXJ7; -.
DR SMR; B5QXJ7; -.
DR KEGG; set:SEN2913; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030140_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; NAKVLAW; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00244; UER00309.
DR Proteomes; UP000000613; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0048001; F:erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006006; P:glucose metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0042823; P:pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008615; P:pyridoxine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01640; E4P_dehydrog; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006422; E4P_DH_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR020831; GlycerAld/Erythrose_P_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR020830; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR020829; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR020828; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_NAD(P)-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR006424; Glyceraldehyde-3-P_DH_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43148; PTHR43148; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02800; Gp_dh_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00044; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000149; GAP_DH; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00078; G3PDHDRGNASE.
DR SMART; SM00846; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01532; E4PD_g-proteo; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01534; GAPDH-I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00071; GAPDH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Pyridoxine biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..348
FT /note="D-erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase"
FT /id="PRO_1000186834"
FT ACT_SITE 155
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT BINDING 12..13
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT BINDING 81
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT BINDING 154..156
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT BINDING 200
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT BINDING 213..214
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT BINDING 236
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT BINDING 318
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT SITE 182
FT /note="Activates thiol group during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
SQ SEQUENCE 348 AA; 38126 MW; 81473B3AF5EB9075 CRC64;
MTVRIAINGF GRIGRNVVRA LYESGRRAEI TVVAINELAD AAGMAHLLKY DTSHGRFAWE
VRHEREQLFV GDDVIRILHE RTLADLPWRE LGVDVVLDCT GVYGNREHGE AHIAAGAKKV
LFSHPGSNDL DATVVFGVNQ NELRAEHRIV SNASCTTNCI IPVIKLLDDA YGIESGTVTT
IHSAMNDQQV IDAYHSDLRR TRAASQSIIP VDTKLAAGIT RIFPQFNDRF EAIAVRVPTI
NVTAIDLSVT VKKPVKASEV NQLLQKAAQG AFHGIVDYTE SPLVSIDFNH DPHSAIVDGT
QTRVSGAHLI KTLVWCDNEW GFANRMLDTT LAMAAVGFRL DASASTKL