ID   E4PD_SALPK              Reviewed;         348 AA.
AC   B5BFN5;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=D-erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640};
DE            Short=E4PDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640};
DE            EC=1.2.1.72 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640};
GN   Name=epd {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640}; OrderedLocusNames=SSPA2740;
OS   Salmonella paratyphi A (strain AKU_12601).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=554290;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AKU_12601;
RX   PubMed=19159446; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-10-36;
RA   Holt K.E., Thomson N.R., Wain J., Langridge G.C., Hasan R., Bhutta Z.A.,
RA   Quail M.A., Norbertczak H., Walker D., Simmonds M., White B., Bason N.,
RA   Mungall K., Dougan G., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Pseudogene accumulation in the evolutionary histories of Salmonella
RT   enterica serovars Paratyphi A and Typhi.";
RL   BMC Genomics 10:36-36(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD-dependent conversion of D-erythrose 4-
CC       phosphate to 4-phosphoerythronate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-erythrose 4-phosphate + H2O + NAD(+) = 4-phospho-D-
CC         erythronate + 2 H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12056, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16897, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:58766; EC=1.2.1.72;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxine 5'-phosphate biosynthesis;
CC       pyridoxine 5'-phosphate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate: step 1/5.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
CC       family. Epd subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640}.
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DR   EMBL; FM200053; CAR60981.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000218331.1; NC_011147.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5BFN5; -.
DR   SMR; B5BFN5; -.
DR   KEGG; sek:SSPA2740; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_030140_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; NAKVLAW; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00244; UER00309.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001869; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0048001; F:erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006006; P:glucose metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0042823; P:pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008615; P:pyridoxine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01640; E4P_dehydrog; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006422; E4P_DH_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR020831; GlycerAld/Erythrose_P_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR020830; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020829; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR020828; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_NAD(P)-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR006424; Glyceraldehyde-3-P_DH_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43148; PTHR43148; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02800; Gp_dh_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00044; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000149; GAP_DH; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00078; G3PDHDRGNASE.
DR   SMART; SM00846; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01532; E4PD_g-proteo; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01534; GAPDH-I; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00071; GAPDH; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Pyridoxine biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..348
FT                   /note="D-erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000186839"
FT   ACT_SITE        155
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT   BINDING         12..13
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT   BINDING         81
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT   BINDING         154..156
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT   BINDING         200
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT   BINDING         213..214
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT   BINDING         236
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT   BINDING         318
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT   SITE            182
FT                   /note="Activates thiol group during catalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
SQ   SEQUENCE   348 AA;  38125 MW;  ABA3407EE0B21857 CRC64;
     MTVRIAINGF GRIGRNVVRA LYESGRRAEI TVVAINELAD AAGMAHLLKY DTSHGRFAWE
     VRHEREQLFV GDDVIRILHE RTLADLPWRE LGVDVVLDCT GVYGNQEHGE AHIAAGAKKV
     LFSHPGSNDL DATVVFGVNQ NQLRAEHRIV SNASCTTNCI IPVIKLLDDA YGIESGTVTA
     IHSAMNDQQV IDAYHSDLRR TRAASQSIIP VDTKLAAGIT RIFPQFNDRF EAIAVRVPTI
     NVTAIDLSVT VKKPVKASEV NQLLQKAAQG AFHGIVDYTE SPLVSIDFNH DPHSAIVDGT
     QTRVSGAHLI KTLVWCDNEW GFANRMLDTT LAMAAVDFRL DASASTKL