E4PD_SALTY
ID E4PD_SALTY Reviewed; 348 AA.
AC Q7CPU5;
DT 10-JUL-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE RecName: Full=D-erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640};
DE Short=E4PDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640};
DE EC=1.2.1.72 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640};
GN Name=epd {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640}; OrderedLocusNames=STM3070;
OS Salmonella typhimurium (strain LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=99287;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720;
RX PubMed=11677609; DOI=10.1038/35101614;
RA McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Spieth J., Clifton S.W., Latreille P.,
RA Courtney L., Porwollik S., Ali J., Dante M., Du F., Hou S., Layman D.,
RA Leonard S., Nguyen C., Scott K., Holmes A., Grewal N., Mulvaney E.,
RA Ryan E., Sun H., Florea L., Miller W., Stoneking T., Nhan M., Waterston R.,
RA Wilson R.K.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2.";
RL Nature 413:852-856(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD-dependent conversion of D-erythrose 4-
CC phosphate to 4-phosphoerythronate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-erythrose 4-phosphate + H2O + NAD(+) = 4-phospho-D-
CC erythronate + 2 H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12056, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16897, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:58766; EC=1.2.1.72;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxine 5'-phosphate biosynthesis;
CC pyridoxine 5'-phosphate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate: step 1/5.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
CC family. Epd subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640}.
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DR EMBL; AE006468; AAL21945.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_461986.1; NC_003197.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_000218338.1; NC_003197.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7CPU5; -.
DR SMR; Q7CPU5; -.
DR STRING; 99287.STM3070; -.
DR PaxDb; Q7CPU5; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAL21945; AAL21945; STM3070.
DR GeneID; 1254593; -.
DR KEGG; stm:STM3070; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|99287.12.peg.3253; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030140_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; NAKVLAW; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q7CPU5; -.
DR BioCyc; SENT99287:STM3070-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00244; UER00309.
DR Proteomes; UP000001014; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0048001; F:erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004365; F:glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (phosphorylating) activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006006; P:glucose metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0042823; P:pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008615; P:pyridoxine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01640; E4P_dehydrog; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006422; E4P_DH_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR020831; GlycerAld/Erythrose_P_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR020830; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR020829; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR020828; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_NAD(P)-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR006424; Glyceraldehyde-3-P_DH_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43148; PTHR43148; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02800; Gp_dh_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00044; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000149; GAP_DH; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00078; G3PDHDRGNASE.
DR SMART; SM00846; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01532; E4PD_g-proteo; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01534; GAPDH-I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00071; GAPDH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Pyridoxine biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..348
FT /note="D-erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000293159"
FT ACT_SITE 155
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT BINDING 12..13
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT BINDING 81
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT BINDING 154..156
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT BINDING 200
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT BINDING 213..214
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT BINDING 236
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT BINDING 318
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
FT SITE 182
FT /note="Activates thiol group during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01640"
SQ SEQUENCE 348 AA; 38125 MW; 5009E1EFBB31413A CRC64;
MTVRIAINGF GRIGRNVVRA LYESGRRAEI TVVAINELAD AAGMAHLLKY DTSHGRFAWE
VRHEREQLFV GDDVIRILHE RTLADLPWRE LGVDVVLDCT GVYGNREHGE AHIAAGAKKV
LFSHPGSNDL DATVVFGVNQ NQLRAEHRIV SNASCTTNCI IPVIKLLDDA YGIESGTVTT
IHSAMNDQQV IDAYHSDLRR TRAASQSIIP VDTKLAAGIT RIFPQFNDRF EAIAVRVPTI
NVTAIDLSVT VKKPVKASEV NQLLQKAAQG AFHGIVDYTE SPLVSIDFNH DPHSAIVDGT
QTRVSGAHLI KTLVWCDNEW GFANRMLDTT LAMAAVGFRL DASASTKL
