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ADO2_ARATH
ID   ADO2_ARATH              Reviewed;         611 AA.
AC   Q8W420; B5X4Z7; Q9C5S6;
DT   08-NOV-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 142.
DE   RecName: Full=Adagio protein 2;
DE   AltName: Full=F-box only protein 2c;
DE            Short=FBX2c;
DE   AltName: Full=Flavin-binding kelch repeat F-box protein 1-like protein 1;
DE            Short=FKF1-like protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=LOV kelch protein 2;
GN   Name=ADO2; Synonyms=FKL1, LKP2; OrderedLocusNames=At2g18915;
GN   ORFNames=F19F24.11;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RX   PubMed=11260718; DOI=10.1038/35068589;
RA   Jarillo J.A., Capel J., Tang R.-H., Yang H.-Q., Alonso J.M., Ecker J.R.,
RA   Cashmore A.R.;
RT   "An Arabidopsis circadian clock component interacts with both CRY1 and
RT   phyB.";
RL   Nature 410:487-490(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=11752379; DOI=10.2307/3871526;
RA   Schultz T.F., Kiyosue T., Yanovsky M., Wada M., Kay S.A.;
RT   "A role for LKP2 in the circadian clock of Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant Cell 13:2659-2670(2001).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617197; DOI=10.1038/45471;
RA   Lin X., Kaul S., Rounsley S.D., Shea T.P., Benito M.-I., Town C.D.,
RA   Fujii C.Y., Mason T.M., Bowman C.L., Barnstead M.E., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA   Buell C.R., Ketchum K.A., Lee J.J., Ronning C.M., Koo H.L., Moffat K.S.,
RA   Cronin L.A., Shen M., Pai G., Van Aken S., Umayam L., Tallon L.J.,
RA   Gill J.E., Adams M.D., Carrera A.J., Creasy T.H., Goodman H.M.,
RA   Somerville C.R., Copenhaver G.P., Preuss D., Nierman W.C., White O.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Salzberg S.L., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:761-768(1999).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RA   de los Reyes C., Quan R., Chen H., Bautista V., Kim C.J., Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Arabidopsis ORF clones.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [7]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=11077244; DOI=10.1016/s1360-1385(00)01769-6;
RA   Xiao W., Jang J.-C.;
RT   "F-box proteins in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Trends Plant Sci. 5:454-457(2000).
RN   [8]
RP   INTERACTION WITH SKP1A; SKP1B; SKP1C; SKP1D; SKP1E; SKP1K; SKP1N; SKP1TA;
RP   SKP1TB; ADO1; AD03; APRR1 AND APRR5, SELF-ASSOCIATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY,
RP   AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=15310821; DOI=10.1093/jxb/erh226;
RA   Yasuhara M., Mitsui S., Hirano H., Takanabe R., Tokioka Y., Ihara N.,
RA   Komatsu A., Seki M., Shinozaki K., Kiyosue T.;
RT   "Identification of ASK and clock-associated proteins as molecular partners
RT   of LKP2 (LOV kelch protein 2) in Arabidopsis.";
RL   J. Exp. Bot. 55:2015-2027(2004).
RN   [9]
RP   INTERACTION WITH DI19 AND COL1, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=15937324; DOI=10.1093/pcp/pci144;
RA   Fukamatsu Y., Mitsui S., Yasuhara M., Tokioka Y., Ihara N., Fujita S.,
RA   Kiyosue T.;
RT   "Identification of LOV KELCH PROTEIN2 (LKP2)-interacting factors that can
RT   recruit LKP2 to nuclear bodies.";
RL   Plant Cell Physiol. 46:1340-1349(2005).
RN   [10]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CDF1; CDF2 AND CDF3, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=16002617; DOI=10.1126/science.1110586;
RA   Imaizumi T., Schultz T.F., Harmon F.G., Ho L.A., Kay S.A.;
RT   "FKF1 F-box protein mediates cyclic degradation of a repressor of CONSTANS
RT   in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Science 309:293-297(2005).
RN   [11]
RP   INTERACTION WITH GI.
RX   PubMed=17704763; DOI=10.1038/nature06132;
RA   Kim W.Y., Fujiwara S., Suh S.S., Kim J., Kim Y., Han L., David K.,
RA   Putterill J., Nam H.G., Somers D.E.;
RT   "ZEITLUPE is a circadian photoreceptor stabilized by GIGANTEA in blue
RT   light.";
RL   Nature 449:356-360(2007).
RN   [12]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH ADO3, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   LYS-283; LYS-335; LYS-410; LYS-463; LYS-472 AND LYS-553, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=21518052; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2011.04618.x;
RA   Takase T., Nishiyama Y., Tanihigashi H., Ogura Y., Miyazaki Y., Yamada Y.,
RA   Kiyosue T.;
RT   "LOV KELCH PROTEIN2 and ZEITLUPE repress Arabidopsis photoperiodic
RT   flowering under non-inductive conditions, dependent on FLAVIN-BINDING KELCH
RT   REPEAT F-BOX1.";
RL   Plant J. 67:608-621(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of an E3 ubiquitin ligase complex that plays a
CC       central role in blue light-dependent circadian cycles. Acts as a blue
CC       light photoreceptor, due to the presence of FMN, that mediates light-
CC       regulated protein degradation of critical clock components by targeting
CC       them to the proteasome complex. The SCF(ADO2) E3 ubiquitin ligase
CC       complex is involved in the regulation of circadian clock-dependent
CC       processes including the transition to flowering time, hypocotyl
CC       elongation, cotyledons and leaf movement rhythms. APRR1/TOC1 and APRR5
CC       seem to be substrates of the SCF(ADO2) complex. ADO2 interacts with
CC       ADO3 and export it to cytoplasmic speckles, preventing the interaction
CC       of ADO3 with CDF1. Ubiquitination of ADO2 is not involved in this
CC       recruitment. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11752379,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21518052}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Self-associates. Interacts (via Kelch repeats) with AD03,
CC       CDF1, CDF2 and CDF3. Interacts with GI, ADO1, SKP1A/ASK1, SKP1B/ASK2,
CC       SKP1C/ASK3, SKP1D/ASK4, SKP1E/ASK5, SKP1K/ASK11, SKP1N/ASK14,
CC       SKP1TA/ASK20A, SKP1TB/ASK20B, APRR1, APRR5, DI19 and COL1.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15310821, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15937324,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16002617, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17704763,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21518052}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q8W420; Q8W1E3: CDF1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1015688, EBI-1536051;
CC       Q8W420; Q93ZL5: CDF2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1015688, EBI-1536103;
CC       Q8W420; Q8LFV3: CDF3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1015688, EBI-1536119;
CC       Q8W420; Q9SQI2: GI; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-1015688, EBI-446380;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus. Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q8W420-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q8W420-2; Sequence=VSP_016048;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Weakly expressed in seedlings, root tips, stems,
CC       leaves, flowers, young siliques, sepals and seeds.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11752379, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15310821}.
CC   -!- PTM: FMN binds covalently to cysteine after exposure to blue light and
CC       is reversed in the dark. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Accumulation of ADO3 protein during the morning
CC       period but no effect on flowering time. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16002617,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21518052}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: 'Adagio' means slowly in Italian.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ADAGIO family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAK27434.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAM14891.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AF252295; AAK27434.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB038797; BAB83169.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC003673; AAM14891.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002685; AEC06825.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002685; AEC06826.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY099709; AAM20560.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT046116; ACI46504.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_565444.2; NM_127448.2. [Q8W420-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_849983.1; NM_179652.2. [Q8W420-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8W420; -.
DR   SMR; Q8W420; -.
DR   BioGRID; 1765; 30.
DR   DIP; DIP-33897N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q8W420; 16.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT2G18915.2; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8W420; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8W420; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 244874; -. [Q8W420-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT2G18915.1; AT2G18915.1; AT2G18915. [Q8W420-2]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT2G18915.2; AT2G18915.2; AT2G18915. [Q8W420-1]
DR   GeneID; 816408; -.
DR   Gramene; AT2G18915.1; AT2G18915.1; AT2G18915. [Q8W420-2]
DR   Gramene; AT2G18915.2; AT2G18915.2; AT2G18915. [Q8W420-1]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT2G18915; -.
DR   Araport; AT2G18915; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:505006254; AT2G18915.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QQ74; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033494_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8W420; -.
DR   OMA; GGCHISE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 273755at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8W420; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00143; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8W420; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 2.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8W420; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8W420; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0015030; C:Cajal body; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019005; C:SCF ubiquitin ligase complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009881; F:photoreceptor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007623; P:circadian rhythm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009908; P:flower development; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016567; P:protein ubiquitination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0042752; P:regulation of circadian rhythm; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009637; P:response to blue light; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00130; PAS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.120.10.80; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036047; F-box-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001810; F-box_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR015915; Kelch-typ_b-propeller.
DR   InterPro; IPR011498; Kelch_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR000014; PAS.
DR   InterPro; IPR035965; PAS-like_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF12937; F-box-like; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07646; Kelch_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13426; PAS_9; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF117281; SSF117281; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55785; SSF55785; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81383; SSF81383; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00229; sensory_box; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50112; PAS; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Biological rhythms; Chromophore; Cytoplasm;
KW   Flavoprotein; Flowering; FMN; Kelch repeat; Nucleus; Photoreceptor protein;
KW   Receptor; Reference proteome; Repeat; Sensory transduction;
KW   Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT   CHAIN           1..611
FT                   /note="Adagio protein 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000119957"
FT   DOMAIN          35..114
FT                   /note="PAS"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00140"
FT   DOMAIN          118..158
FT                   /note="PAC"
FT   DOMAIN          196..242
FT                   /note="F-box"
FT   REPEAT          293..343
FT                   /note="Kelch 1"
FT   REPEAT          358..396
FT                   /note="Kelch 2"
FT   REPEAT          397..446
FT                   /note="Kelch 3"
FT   REPEAT          463..515
FT                   /note="Kelch 4"
FT   REPEAT          527..579
FT                   /note="Kelch 5"
FT   REGION          1..20
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         82
FT                   /note="S-4a-FMN cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   VAR_SEQ         79..88
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11260718"
FT                   /id="VSP_016048"
FT   MUTAGEN         283
FT                   /note="K->R: No effect on the recruitment of ADO3 to the
FT                   cytoplasm; when associated with R-335; R-410; R-463; R-472
FT                   and R-553."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21518052"
FT   MUTAGEN         335
FT                   /note="K->R: No effect on the recruitment of ADO3 to the
FT                   cytoplasm; when associated with R-283; R-410; R-463; R-472
FT                   and R-553."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21518052"
FT   MUTAGEN         410
FT                   /note="K->R: No effect on the recruitment of ADO3 to the
FT                   cytoplasm; when associated with R-283; R-335; R-463; R-472
FT                   and R-553."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21518052"
FT   MUTAGEN         463
FT                   /note="K->R: No effect on the recruitment of ADO3 to the
FT                   cytoplasm; when associated with R-283; R-335; R-410; R-472
FT                   and R-553."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21518052"
FT   MUTAGEN         472
FT                   /note="K->R: No effect on the recruitment of ADO3 to the
FT                   cytoplasm; when associated with R-283; R-335; R-410; R-463
FT                   and R-553."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21518052"
FT   MUTAGEN         553
FT                   /note="K->R: No effect on the recruitment of ADO3 to the
FT                   cytoplasm; when associated with R-283; R-335; R-410; R-463
FT                   and R-472."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21518052"
SQ   SEQUENCE   611 AA;  66351 MW;  FDB9F994CBF0D017 CRC64;
     MQNQMEWDSD SDLSGGDEVA EDGWFGGDNG AIPFPVGSLP GTAPCGFVVS DALEPDNPII
     YVNTVFEIVT GYRAEEVIGR NCRFLQCRGP FTKRRHPMVD STIVAKMRQC LENGIEFQGE
     LLNFRKDGSP LMNKLRLVPI REEDEITHFI GVLLFTDAKI DLGPSPDLSA KEIPRISRSF
     TSALPIGERN VSRGLCGIFE LSDEVIAIKI LSQLTPGDIA SVGCVCRRLN ELTKNDDVWR
     MVCQNTWGTE ATRVLESVPG AKRIGWVRLA REFTTHEATA WRKFSVGGTV EPSRCNFSAC
     AVGNRIVIFG GEGVNMQPMN DTFVLDLGSS SPEWKSVLVS SPPPGRWGHT LSCVNGSRLV
     VFGGYGSHGL LNDVFLLDLD ADPPSWREVS GLAPPIPRSW HSSCTLDGTK LIVSGGCADS
     GALLSDTFLL DLSMDIPAWR EIPVPWTPPS RLGHTLTVYG DRKILMFGGL AKNGTLRFRS
     NDVYTMDLSE DEPSWRPVIG YGSSLPGGMA APPPRLDHVA ISLPGGRILI FGGSVAGLDS
     ASQLYLLDPN EEKPAWRILN VQGGPPRFAW GHTTCVVGGT RLVVLGGQTG EEWMLNEAHE
     LLLATSTTAS T
 
 
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