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EARP_PSEPK
ID   EARP_PSEPK              Reviewed;         377 AA.
AC   Q88LS1;
DT   02-JUN-2021, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein-arginine rhamnosyltransferase {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.4.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478};
DE   AltName: Full=EF-P arginine rhamnosyltransferase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:28951478};
GN   Name=earP {ECO:0000303|PubMed:28951478};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=PP_1857 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAN67476.1};
OS   Pseudomonas putida (strain ATCC 47054 / DSM 6125 / CFBP 8728 / NCIMB 11950
OS   / KT2440).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=160488;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 47054 / DSM 6125 / CFBP 8728 / NCIMB 11950 / KT2440;
RX   PubMed=12534463; DOI=10.1046/j.1462-2920.2002.00366.x;
RA   Nelson K.E., Weinel C., Paulsen I.T., Dodson R.J., Hilbert H.,
RA   Martins dos Santos V.A.P., Fouts D.E., Gill S.R., Pop M., Holmes M.,
RA   Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J., DeBoy R.T., Daugherty S.C., Kolonay J.F.,
RA   Madupu R., Nelson W.C., White O., Peterson J.D., Khouri H.M., Hance I.,
RA   Chris Lee P., Holtzapple E.K., Scanlan D., Tran K., Moazzez A.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Rizzo M., Lee K., Kosack D., Moestl D., Wedler H.,
RA   Lauber J., Stjepandic D., Hoheisel J., Straetz M., Heim S., Kiewitz C.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Timmis K.N., Duesterhoeft A., Tuemmler B., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative analysis of the metabolically
RT   versatile Pseudomonas putida KT2440.";
RL   Environ. Microbiol. 4:799-808(2002).
RN   [2] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5NV8}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.29 ANGSTROMS) OF 2-377 IN COMPLEX WITH
RP   DTDP-BETA-L-RHAMNOSE, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL
RP   PROPERTIES, DOMAIN, ACTIVE SITES, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-13; ASP-17;
RP   PHE-191; TYR-193; PHE-252; GLN-255; PHE-258; ARG-271; GLU-273; ASP-274;
RP   SER-275 AND TYR-291.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 47054 / DSM 6125 / CFBP 8728 / NCIMB 11950 / KT2440;
RX   PubMed=28951478; DOI=10.1128/mbio.01412-17;
RA   Krafczyk R., Macosek J., Jagtap P.K.A., Gast D., Wunder S., Mitra P.,
RA   Jha A.K., Rohr J., Hoffmann-Roder A., Jung K., Hennig J., Lassak J.;
RT   "Structural basis for EarP-mediated arginine glycosylation of translation
RT   elongation factor EF-P.";
RL   MBio 8:0-0(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Protein-arginine rhamnosyltransferase that catalyzes the
CC       transfer of a single rhamnose to elongation factor P (EF-P) on 'Lys-
CC       32', a modification required for EF-P-dependent rescue of polyproline
CC       stalled ribosomes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dTDP-beta-L-rhamnose + L-arginyl-[protein] = dTDP + H(+) +
CC         N(omega)-(alpha-L-rhamnosyl)-L-arginyl-[protein];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:66692, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10532, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17096,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29965, ChEBI:CHEBI:57510,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58369, ChEBI:CHEBI:167445;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:66693;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=53 uM for dTDP-beta-L-rhamnose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478};
CC         Note=kcat is 35 min(-1) with dTDP-beta-L-rhamnose substrate.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478};
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Adopts a GT-B fold and acts as an inverting enzyme that
CC       converts the beta-configuration in the dTDP-beta-L-rhamnose donor to
CC       the alpha configuration in the N-linked (Rha) arginine product.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 104 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE015451; AAN67476.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_744012.1; NC_002947.4.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010952888.1; NC_002947.4.
DR   PDB; 5NV8; X-ray; 2.29 A; A=2-377.
DR   PDBsum; 5NV8; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q88LS1; -.
DR   BMRB; Q88LS1; -.
DR   SMR; Q88LS1; -.
DR   STRING; 160488.PP_1857; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN67476; AAN67476; PP_1857.
DR   KEGG; ppu:PP_1857; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|160488.4.peg.1958; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG4394; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_060250_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; YFFFPGF; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q88LS1; -.
DR   BioCyc; PPUT160488:G1G01-1961-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000556; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0106361; F:protein-arginine rhamnosyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR016633; EarP.
DR   Pfam; PF10093; EarP; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF015557; UCP015557; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03837; efp_adjacent_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Glycosyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..377
FT                   /note="Protein-arginine rhamnosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000452682"
FT   ACT_SITE        17
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478"
FT   ACT_SITE        273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478"
FT   BINDING         15
FT                   /ligand="dTDP-beta-L-rhamnose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57510"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5NV8"
FT   BINDING         193
FT                   /ligand="dTDP-beta-L-rhamnose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57510"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5NV8"
FT   BINDING         255
FT                   /ligand="dTDP-beta-L-rhamnose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57510"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5NV8"
FT   BINDING         271..275
FT                   /ligand="dTDP-beta-L-rhamnose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57510"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5NV8"
FT   MUTAGEN         13
FT                   /note="D->A: Abolished protein-arginine
FT                   rhamnosyltransferase activity without affecting substrate-
FT                   binding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478"
FT   MUTAGEN         13
FT                   /note="D->E: Strongly reduced protein-arginine
FT                   rhamnosyltransferase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478"
FT   MUTAGEN         17
FT                   /note="D->E,A: Abolished protein-arginine
FT                   rhamnosyltransferase activity without affecting substrate-
FT                   binding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478"
FT   MUTAGEN         191
FT                   /note="F->A: Reduced protein-arginine rhamnosyltransferase
FT                   activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478"
FT   MUTAGEN         193
FT                   /note="Y->A: Reduced protein-arginine rhamnosyltransferase
FT                   activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478"
FT   MUTAGEN         252
FT                   /note="F->A: Reduced protein-arginine rhamnosyltransferase
FT                   activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478"
FT   MUTAGEN         255
FT                   /note="Q->A: Reduced protein-arginine rhamnosyltransferase
FT                   activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478"
FT   MUTAGEN         258
FT                   /note="F->A: Reduced protein-arginine rhamnosyltransferase
FT                   activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478"
FT   MUTAGEN         271
FT                   /note="R->A: Strongly reduced protein-arginine
FT                   rhamnosyltransferase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478"
FT   MUTAGEN         273
FT                   /note="E->D: Strongly reduced protein-arginine
FT                   rhamnosyltransferase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478"
FT   MUTAGEN         273
FT                   /note="E->Q,A: Abolished protein-arginine
FT                   rhamnosyltransferase activity without affecting substrate-
FT                   binding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478"
FT   MUTAGEN         274
FT                   /note="D->A: Reduced protein-arginine rhamnosyltransferase
FT                   activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478"
FT   MUTAGEN         275
FT                   /note="S->A: Reduced protein-arginine rhamnosyltransferase
FT                   activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478"
FT   MUTAGEN         291
FT                   /note="Y->A: Strongly reduced protein-arginine
FT                   rhamnosyltransferase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951478"
FT   STRAND          4..7
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NV8"
FT   HELIX           17..30
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NV8"
FT   STRAND          35..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NV8"
FT   TURN            133..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NV8"
FT   HELIX           156..164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NV8"
FT   HELIX           167..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NV8"
FT   STRAND          186..190
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NV8"
FT   HELIX           198..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NV8"
FT   STRAND          208..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NV8"
FT   STRAND          212..219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NV8"
FT   HELIX           222..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NV8"
FT   STRAND          239..242
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NV8"
FT   STRAND          245..250
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NV8"
FT   HELIX           255..264
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NV8"
FT   STRAND          265..271
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NV8"
FT   HELIX           274..282
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NV8"
FT   STRAND          286..289
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NV8"
FT   HELIX           302..309
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NV8"
FT   TURN            310..312
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NV8"
FT   HELIX           315..330
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NV8"
FT   HELIX           334..342
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NV8"
FT   HELIX           345..360
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NV8"
FT   HELIX           365..374
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NV8"
SQ   SEQUENCE   377 AA;  42150 MW;  CC3575AD1E26B155 CRC64;
     MKATWDIFCS VVDNYGDIGV TWRLARQLVA EHGLAVRLWV DDLNAFTPMC PGADATAAQQ
     WQHGVDVRHW PAAWLPVAPA DVVIGAFACQ LPAAYVEAMR ARPQPPLWLN LEYLSAEDWV
     EGCHGLPSPQ PNGLRKVFFF PGFTDKTGGL LREGSLLARR DGFQQSAEAR RAFLQGLGVD
     LVPGALLISL FAYENPQLGN WLDALATADQ PCHLLVPQGR VVAGLSQWLG EGPLHVGDVR
     TRGALTVQVL PFVSQDDFDR LLWSCDFNAV RGEDSFVRAQ WAGQPMLWHI YVQDENAHWE
     KLEAFLAHYR CGLSDDADAA LLGLWRAWNM DFDMGQAWRA ARQHWPELQQ HARLWGARQA
     AQPDLATALV HFYRNSL
 
 
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