EASF_TRIVH
ID EASF_TRIVH Reviewed; 340 AA.
AC D4D447;
DT 15-MAR-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-MAR-2017, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 37.
DE RecName: Full=4-dimethylallyltryptophan N-methyltransferase easF {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B6D5I7};
DE EC=2.1.1.261 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B6D5I7};
DE AltName: Full=4-dimethylallyltryptophan methyltransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B6D5I7};
DE AltName: Full=Ergot alkaloid synthesis protein F {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22403186};
GN Name=easF {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22403186}; ORFNames=TRV_01861;
OS Trichophyton verrucosum (strain HKI 0517).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Onygenales; Arthrodermataceae; Trichophyton.
OX NCBI_TaxID=663202;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=HKI 0517;
RX PubMed=21247460; DOI=10.1186/gb-2011-12-1-r7;
RA Burmester A., Shelest E., Gloeckner G., Heddergott C., Schindler S.,
RA Staib P., Heidel A., Felder M., Petzold A., Szafranski K., Feuermann M.,
RA Pedruzzi I., Priebe S., Groth M., Winkler R., Li W., Kniemeyer O.,
RA Schroeckh V., Hertweck C., Hube B., White T.C., Platzer M., Guthke R.,
RA Heitman J., Woestemeyer J., Zipfel P.F., Monod M., Brakhage A.A.;
RT "Comparative and functional genomics provide insights into the
RT pathogenicity of dermatophytic fungi.";
RL Genome Biol. 12:R7.1-R7.16(2011).
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=22403186; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.056796-0;
RA Wallwey C., Heddergott C., Xie X., Brakhage A.A., Li S.M.;
RT "Genome mining reveals the presence of a conserved gene cluster for the
RT biosynthesis of ergot alkaloid precursors in the fungal family
RT Arthrodermataceae.";
RL Microbiology 158:1634-1644(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: 4-dimethylallyltryptophan N-methyltransferase; part of the
CC gene cluster that mediates the biosynthesis of fungal ergot alkaloid
CC (PubMed:22403186). DmaW catalyzes the first step of ergot alkaloid
CC biosynthesis by condensing dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAP) and
CC tryptophan to form 4-dimethylallyl-L-tryptophan (PubMed:22403186). The
CC second step is catalyzed by the methyltransferase easF that methylates
CC 4-dimethylallyl-L-tryptophan in the presence of S-adenosyl-L-
CC methionine, resulting in the formation of 4-dimethylallyl-L-abrine
CC (PubMed:22403186). The catalase easC and the FAD-dependent
CC oxidoreductase easE then transform 4-dimethylallyl-L-abrine to
CC chanoclavine-I which is further oxidized by easD in the presence of
CC NAD(+), resulting in the formation of chanoclavine-I aldehyde
CC (PubMed:22403186). Chanoclavine-I aldehyde is the precursor of
CC ergoamides and ergopeptines in Clavicipitaceae, and clavine-type
CC alcaloids such as fumiclavine in Trichocomaceae (PubMed:22403186).
CC However, the metabolites downstream of chanoclavine-I aldehyde in
CC Arthrodermataceae have not been identified yet (PubMed:22403186).
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22403186}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-L-tryptophan + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
CC = 4-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-L-abrine + H(+) + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34435, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58209, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:67248;
CC EC=2.1.1.261; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B6D5I7};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Alkaloid biosynthesis; ergot alkaloid biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:22403186}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B6D5I7}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methyltransferase superfamily.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=EFE43381.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; ACYE01000098; EFE43381.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_003023999.1; XM_003023953.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D4D447; -.
DR SMR; D4D447; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; EFE43381; EFE43381; TRV_01861.
DR GeneID; 9582692; -.
DR KEGG; tve:TRV_01861; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_049766_0_2_1; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00327; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008383; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008168; F:methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0035835; P:indole alkaloid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR019257; MeTrfase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR017804; MeTrfase_EgtD-like.
DR InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017805; SAM_MeTrfase_EasF-type_put.
DR Pfam; PF10017; Methyltransf_33; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF018005; UCP018005; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03439; methyl_EasF; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Alkaloid metabolism; Methyltransferase; S-adenosyl-L-methionine;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..340
FT /note="4-dimethylallyltryptophan N-methyltransferase easF"
FT /id="PRO_0000439140"
SQ SEQUENCE 340 AA; 38117 MW; 4354C2FD47B38A71 CRC64;
MGSINPPQIL DIRRSKFEES IPKQVEAGLL SSPKTLPALL FYSTEGIQHW NRYSHASDFY
PRHEEIQILK DKATDMAASI ADGSVVVDLG SASLDKVIHL LEALEAAQKK VTYYALDLSF
SELTSTLQAI PTDQFVHVQF SALHGTFDDG LQWLKETLVI RDQPHCLLLF GLTIGNFSRP
NAAKFLHNIA SHALVESPSQ SSILLTLDSC KVPTKVIRAY TAEGVVPFAL ESLKYGNTLF
QQDAGENVFD PEDWYFLSEW NYVLGRHEAS LVPRSKDIKL GRPLDKIVVG KHEKVRFGCS
YKYDSEERKE LFGTAGLRDV KSWSKEGCDV AFYQLKCCPN