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3L21_LATCO
ID   3L21_LATCO              Reviewed;          69 AA.
AC   P0C8R6;
DT   10-FEB-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 38.
DE   RecName: Full=Alpha-elapitoxin-Lc2c;
DE            Short=Alpha-EPTX-Lc2c;
DE   AltName: Full=Long neurotoxin 1;
OS   Laticauda colubrina (Yellow-lipped sea krait) (Banded sea krait).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Lepidosauria; Squamata; Bifurcata; Unidentata; Episquamata; Toxicofera;
OC   Serpentes; Colubroidea; Elapidae; Laticaudinae; Laticauda.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8628;
RN   [1]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   TISSUE=Venom;
RX   PubMed=9305882; DOI=10.1074/jbc.272.39.24279;
RA   Servent D., Winckler-Dietrich V., Hu H.-Y., Kessler P., Drevet P.,
RA   Bertrand D., Menez A.;
RT   "Only snake curaremimetic toxins with a fifth disulfide bond have high
RT   affinity for the neuronal alpha7 nicotinic receptor.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 272:24279-24286(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Binds with high affinity to muscular nicotinic acetylcholine
CC       receptors (nAChRs), whereas it binds with a low affinity to neuronal
CC       alpha-7/CHRNA7 nAChRs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9305882}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Has the length of long neurotoxins, but only 4 disulfide
CC       bonds instead of the 5 usually present in long neurotoxins. This may
CC       explain why this toxin has the low affinity to alpha-7 nAChRs of short
CC       neurotoxins, which have only 4 disulfide bonds.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the snake three-finger toxin family. Long-chain
CC       subfamily. Type II alpha-neurotoxin sub-subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0C8R6; -.
DR   SMR; P0C8R6; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030550; F:acetylcholine receptor inhibitor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0099106; F:ion channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00206; snake_toxin; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.10.60.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003571; Snake_3FTx.
DR   InterPro; IPR045860; Snake_toxin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018354; Snake_toxin_con_site.
DR   InterPro; IPR035076; Toxin/TOLIP.
DR   Pfam; PF00087; Toxin_TOLIP; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57302; SSF57302; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00272; SNAKE_TOXIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylcholine receptor inhibiting toxin; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Disulfide bond; Ion channel impairing toxin; Neurotoxin;
KW   Postsynaptic neurotoxin; Secreted; Toxin.
FT   CHAIN           1..69
FT                   /note="Alpha-elapitoxin-Lc2c"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000364183"
FT   DISULFID        3..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        13..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        45..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        57..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   69 AA;  7474 MW;  9AE76CACC4898E6A CRC64;
     RICYLAPRDT QICAPGQEIC YLKSWDDGSG SIKGKRLEFG CAATCPTVKP GIDIKCCSTD
     KCNPHPKLA
 
 
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