3L21_LATCO
ID 3L21_LATCO Reviewed; 69 AA.
AC P0C8R6;
DT 10-FEB-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 38.
DE RecName: Full=Alpha-elapitoxin-Lc2c;
DE Short=Alpha-EPTX-Lc2c;
DE AltName: Full=Long neurotoxin 1;
OS Laticauda colubrina (Yellow-lipped sea krait) (Banded sea krait).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Lepidosauria; Squamata; Bifurcata; Unidentata; Episquamata; Toxicofera;
OC Serpentes; Colubroidea; Elapidae; Laticaudinae; Laticauda.
OX NCBI_TaxID=8628;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=9305882; DOI=10.1074/jbc.272.39.24279;
RA Servent D., Winckler-Dietrich V., Hu H.-Y., Kessler P., Drevet P.,
RA Bertrand D., Menez A.;
RT "Only snake curaremimetic toxins with a fifth disulfide bond have high
RT affinity for the neuronal alpha7 nicotinic receptor.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 272:24279-24286(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Binds with high affinity to muscular nicotinic acetylcholine
CC receptors (nAChRs), whereas it binds with a low affinity to neuronal
CC alpha-7/CHRNA7 nAChRs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9305882}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Has the length of long neurotoxins, but only 4 disulfide
CC bonds instead of the 5 usually present in long neurotoxins. This may
CC explain why this toxin has the low affinity to alpha-7 nAChRs of short
CC neurotoxins, which have only 4 disulfide bonds.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the snake three-finger toxin family. Long-chain
CC subfamily. Type II alpha-neurotoxin sub-subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; P0C8R6; -.
DR SMR; P0C8R6; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0030550; F:acetylcholine receptor inhibitor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0099106; F:ion channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00206; snake_toxin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.10.60.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003571; Snake_3FTx.
DR InterPro; IPR045860; Snake_toxin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR018354; Snake_toxin_con_site.
DR InterPro; IPR035076; Toxin/TOLIP.
DR Pfam; PF00087; Toxin_TOLIP; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57302; SSF57302; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00272; SNAKE_TOXIN; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Acetylcholine receptor inhibiting toxin; Direct protein sequencing;
KW Disulfide bond; Ion channel impairing toxin; Neurotoxin;
KW Postsynaptic neurotoxin; Secreted; Toxin.
FT CHAIN 1..69
FT /note="Alpha-elapitoxin-Lc2c"
FT /id="PRO_0000364183"
FT DISULFID 3..20
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 13..41
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 45..56
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 57..62
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 69 AA; 7474 MW; 9AE76CACC4898E6A CRC64;
RICYLAPRDT QICAPGQEIC YLKSWDDGSG SIKGKRLEFG CAATCPTVKP GIDIKCCSTD
KCNPHPKLA