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ECC1A_MYCTU
ID   ECC1A_MYCTU             Reviewed;         747 AA.
AC   P9WNB3; L0TE12; O69735; Q7D4P6;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 36.
DE   RecName: Full=ESX-1 secretion system protein EccCa1 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=ESX conserved component Ca1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19876390};
DE   AltName: Full=Snm1 secretory protein {ECO:0000303|PubMed:14557536};
DE   AltName: Full=Type VII secretion system protein EccCa1 {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=T7SS protein EccCa1 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=eccCa1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19876390};
GN   Synonyms=snm1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:14557536}; OrderedLocusNames=Rv3870;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, INTERACTION WITH ECCCB1, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35801 / TMC 107 / Erdman;
RX   PubMed=14557536; DOI=10.1073/pnas.2235593100;
RA   Stanley S.A., Raghavan S., Hwang W.W., Cox J.S.;
RT   "Acute infection and macrophage subversion by Mycobacterium tuberculosis
RT   require a specialized secretion system.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:13001-13006(2003).
RN   [3]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=14756778; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.2003.03844.x;
RA   Guinn K.M., Hickey M.J., Mathur S.K., Zakel K.L., Grotzke J.E.,
RA   Lewinsohn D.M., Smith S., Sherman D.R.;
RT   "Individual RD1-region genes are required for export of ESAT-6/CFP-10 and
RT   for virulence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 51:359-370(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=16368961; DOI=10.1128/iai.74.1.88-98.2006;
RA   Brodin P., Majlessi L., Marsollier L., de Jonge M.I., Bottai D.,
RA   Demangel C., Hinds J., Neyrolles O., Butcher P.D., Leclerc C., Cole S.T.,
RA   Brosch R.;
RT   "Dissection of ESAT-6 system 1 of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and impact on
RT   immunogenicity and virulence.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 74:88-98(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   NOMENCLATURE, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=19876390; DOI=10.1371/journal.ppat.1000507;
RA   Bitter W., Houben E.N., Bottai D., Brodin P., Brown E.J., Cox J.S.,
RA   Derbyshire K., Fortune S.M., Gao L.Y., Liu J., Gey van Pittius N.C.,
RA   Pym A.S., Rubin E.J., Sherman D.R., Cole S.T., Brosch R.;
RT   "Systematic genetic nomenclature for type VII secretion systems.";
RL   PLoS Pathog. 5:E1000507-E1000507(2009).
RN   [6]
RP   SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=19854905; DOI=10.1128/jb.01032-09;
RA   Callahan B., Nguyen K., Collins A., Valdes K., Caplow M., Crossman D.K.,
RA   Steyn A.J., Eisele L., Derbyshire K.M.;
RT   "Conservation of structure and protein-protein interactions mediated by the
RT   secreted mycobacterial proteins EsxA, EsxB, and EspA.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 192:326-335(2010).
RN   [7]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, POSSIBLE ACTIVITY REGULATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF 35-PRO--GLY-92;
RP   276-HIS--THR-401; LYS-485; ARG-543 AND ARG-623.
RX   PubMed=25865481; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2015.03.040;
RA   Rosenberg O.S., Dovala D., Li X., Connolly L., Bendebury A.,
RA   Finer-Moore J., Holton J., Cheng Y., Stroud R.M., Cox J.S.;
RT   "Substrates control multimerization and activation of the multi-domain
RT   ATPase motor of type VII secretion.";
RL   Cell 161:501-512(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Part of the ESX-1 specialized secretion system, which
CC       delivers several virulence factors to host cells during infection,
CC       including the key virulence factors EsxA (ESAT-6) and EsxB (CFP-10).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14557536, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16368961}.
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: EsxB binding to the second FtsK domain of EccCb1
CC       causes multimerization; a subsequent unknown step relieves the
CC       allosteric inhibition of linker 2 on FtsK domain 1 (this subunit),
CC       activating the ATPase activity (PubMed:25865481).
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:25865481}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Part of the ESX-1 / type VII secretion system (T7SS), which is
CC       composed of cytosolic and membrane components. The ESX-1 membrane
CC       complex is composed of EccB1, EccCa1, EccCb1, EccD1 and EccE1
CC       (PubMed:14557536, PubMed:16368961, PubMed:19876390). Interacts with
CC       EccCb1 (PubMed:14557536). Residues 62-332 interact with EsxB and an
CC       artificial EsxB-EsxA heterodimer (PubMed:19854905).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14557536, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16368961,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19854905, ECO:0000305|PubMed:19876390}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Disruption abolishes EsxA and EsxB secretion, but
CC       not their expression (PubMed:14557536). It results in a lack of antigen
CC       specific immunogenicity and leads to attenuated virulence
CC       (PubMed:16368961). Mutants exhibit defects in bacterial growth during
CC       the acute phase of a mouse infection (PubMed:14557536). No growth in
CC       the human macrophage-like cell line THP-1, no cytotoxicity; bacteria
CC       grow within cells but do not kill them and do not spread to other host
CC       cells (PubMed:14756778). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14557536,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14756778, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16368961}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: In ESX-1 cluster, the FtsK/SpoIIIE-like protein is split
CC       in two genes. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP46699.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; D70802; D70802.
DR   RefSeq; NP_218387.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003899738.1; NZ_NVQJ01000074.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WNB3; -.
DR   SMR; P9WNB3; -.
DR   IntAct; P9WNB3; 1.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv3870; -.
DR   PaxDb; P9WNB3; -.
DR   DNASU; 886204; -.
DR   GeneID; 45427874; -.
DR   GeneID; 886204; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv3870; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv3870; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1674; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; GTHRQWS; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P9WNB3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009274; C:peptidoglycan-based cell wall; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0051701; P:biological process involved in interaction with host; IMP:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0042783; P:evasion of host immune response; IMP:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0044315; P:protein secretion by the type VII secretion system; IMP:MTBBASE.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023836; EccCa-like_Actinobacteria.
DR   InterPro; IPR002543; FtsK_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   Pfam; PF01580; FtsK_SpoIIIE; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03924; T7SS_EccC_a; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50901; FTSK; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Membrane;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..747
FT                   /note="ESX-1 secretion system protein EccCa1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000393428"
FT   TRANSMEM        41..61
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        65..85
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        222..242
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          456..665
FT                   /note="FtsK"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00289"
FT   ACT_SITE        600
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:25865481"
FT   BINDING         479..486
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00289"
FT   MUTAGEN         33..92
FT                   /note="Missing: Cells unable to export EsxB, missing
FT                   transmembrane domain."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25865481"
FT   MUTAGEN         276..401
FT                   /note="Missing: Cells unable to export EsxB."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25865481"
FT   MUTAGEN         485
FT                   /note="K->T: Cells unable to export EsxB."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25865481"
FT   MUTAGEN         543
FT                   /note="R->A: Decreased export of EsxB."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25865481"
FT   MUTAGEN         623
FT                   /note="R->A: Cells unable to export EsxB."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25865481"
SQ   SEQUENCE   747 AA;  80913 MW;  CF6AA9153BE6F41E CRC64;
     MTTKKFTPTI TRGPRLTPGE ISLTPPDDLG IDIPPSGVQK ILPYVMGGAM LGMIAIMVAG
     GTRQLSPYML MMPLMMIVMM VGGLAGSTGG GGKKVPEINA DRKEYLRYLA GLRTRVTSSA
     TSQVAFFSYH APHPEDLLSI VGTQRQWSRP ANADFYAATR IGIGDQPAVD RLLKPAVGGE
     LAAASAAPQP FLEPVSHMWV VKFLRTHGLI HDCPKLLQLR TFPTIAIGGD LAGAAGLMTA
     MICHLAVFHP PDLLQIRVLT EEPDDPDWSW LKWLPHVQHQ TETDAAGSTR LIFTRQEGLS
     DLAARGPHAP DSLPGGPYVV VVDLTGGKAG FPPDGRAGVT VITLGNHRGS AYRIRVHEDG
     TADDRLPNQS FRQVTSVTDR MSPQQASRIA RKLAGWSITG TILDKTSRVQ KKVATDWHQL
     VGAQSVEEIT PSRWRMYTDT DRDRLKIPFG HELKTGNVMY LDIKEGAEFG AGPHGMLIGT
     TGSGKSEFLR TLILSLVAMT HPDQVNLLLT DFKGGSTFLG MEKLPHTAAV VTNMAEEAEL
     VSRMGEVLTG ELDRRQSILR QAGMKVGAAG ALSGVAEYEK YRERGADLPP LPTLFVVVDE
     FAELLQSHPD FIGLFDRICR VGRSLRVHLL LATQSLQTGG VRIDKLEPNL TYRIALRTTS
     SHESKAVIGT PEAQYITNKE SGVGFLRVGM EDPVKFSTFY ISGPYMPPAA GVETNGEAGG
     PGQQTTRQAA RIHRFTAAPV LEEAPTP
 
 
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