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ECC1B_MYCTU
ID   ECC1B_MYCTU             Reviewed;         591 AA.
AC   P9WNB1; L0TGZ9; O69736; Q7D4P5;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 41.
DE   RecName: Full=ESX-1 secretion system protein EccCb1 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=ESX conserved component Cb1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19876390};
DE   AltName: Full=Snm2 secretory protein {ECO:0000303|PubMed:14557536};
DE   AltName: Full=Type VII secretion system protein EccCb1 {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=T7SS protein EccCb1 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=eccCb1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19876390};
GN   Synonyms=snm2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:14557536}; OrderedLocusNames=Rv3871;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=14557547; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1635213100;
RA   Hsu T., Hingley-Wilson S.M., Chen B., Chen M., Dai A.Z., Morin P.M.,
RA   Marks C.B., Padiyar J., Goulding C., Gingery M., Eisenberg D.,
RA   Russell R.G., Derrick S.C., Collins F.M., Morris S.L., King C.H.,
RA   Jacobs W.R. Jr.;
RT   "The primary mechanism of attenuation of bacillus Calmette-Guerin is a loss
RT   of secreted lytic function required for invasion of lung interstitial
RT   tissue.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:12420-12425(2003).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, INTERACTION WITH ECCCA1 AND ESXB, DOMAIN, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35801 / TMC 107 / Erdman;
RX   PubMed=14557536; DOI=10.1073/pnas.2235593100;
RA   Stanley S.A., Raghavan S., Hwang W.W., Cox J.S.;
RT   "Acute infection and macrophage subversion by Mycobacterium tuberculosis
RT   require a specialized secretion system.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:13001-13006(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=14756778; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.2003.03844.x;
RA   Guinn K.M., Hickey M.J., Mathur S.K., Zakel K.L., Grotzke J.E.,
RA   Lewinsohn D.M., Smith S., Sherman D.R.;
RT   "Individual RD1-region genes are required for export of ESAT-6/CFP-10 and
RT   for virulence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 51:359-370(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=16368961; DOI=10.1128/iai.74.1.88-98.2006;
RA   Brodin P., Majlessi L., Marsollier L., de Jonge M.I., Bottai D.,
RA   Demangel C., Hinds J., Neyrolles O., Butcher P.D., Leclerc C., Cole S.T.,
RA   Brosch R.;
RT   "Dissection of ESAT-6 system 1 of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and impact on
RT   immunogenicity and virulence.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 74:88-98(2006).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH ESXB.
RX   PubMed=16973880; DOI=10.1126/science.1131167;
RA   Champion P.A., Stanley S.A., Champion M.M., Brown E.J., Cox J.S.;
RT   "C-terminal signal sequence promotes virulence factor secretion in
RT   Mycobacterium tuberculosis.";
RL   Science 313:1632-1636(2006).
RN   [7]
RP   INTERACTION WITH ESPK.
RX   PubMed=17676952; DOI=10.1371/journal.ppat.0030105;
RA   McLaughlin B., Chon J.S., MacGurn J.A., Carlsson F., Cheng T.L., Cox J.S.,
RA   Brown E.J.;
RT   "A mycobacterium ESX-1-secreted virulence factor with unique requirements
RT   for export.";
RL   PLoS Pathog. 3:E105-E105(2007).
RN   [8]
RP   IDENTIFICATION AS A DRUG TARGET [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19099550; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-2-109;
RA   Raman K., Yeturu K., Chandra N.;
RT   "targetTB: a target identification pipeline for Mycobacterium tuberculosis
RT   through an interactome, reactome and genome-scale structural analysis.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 2:109-109(2008).
RN   [9]
RP   NOMENCLATURE, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=19876390; DOI=10.1371/journal.ppat.1000507;
RA   Bitter W., Houben E.N., Bottai D., Brodin P., Brown E.J., Cox J.S.,
RA   Derbyshire K., Fortune S.M., Gao L.Y., Liu J., Gey van Pittius N.C.,
RA   Pym A.S., Rubin E.J., Sherman D.R., Cole S.T., Brosch R.;
RT   "Systematic genetic nomenclature for type VII secretion systems.";
RL   PLoS Pathog. 5:E1000507-E1000507(2009).
RN   [10]
RP   SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=19854905; DOI=10.1128/jb.01032-09;
RA   Callahan B., Nguyen K., Collins A., Valdes K., Caplow M., Crossman D.K.,
RA   Steyn A.J., Eisele L., Derbyshire K.M.;
RT   "Conservation of structure and protein-protein interactions mediated by the
RT   secreted mycobacterial proteins EsxA, EsxB, and EspA.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 192:326-335(2010).
RN   [11]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
RN   [12]
RP   FUNCTION, ACTIVITY REGULATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF LYS-90 AND LYS-382.
RX   PubMed=25865481; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2015.03.040;
RA   Rosenberg O.S., Dovala D., Li X., Connolly L., Bendebury A.,
RA   Finer-Moore J., Holton J., Cheng Y., Stroud R.M., Cox J.S.;
RT   "Substrates control multimerization and activation of the multi-domain
RT   ATPase motor of type VII secretion.";
RL   Cell 161:501-512(2015).
RN   [13]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=22233444; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2011.07958.x;
RA   Wirth S.E., Krywy J.A., Aldridge B.B., Fortune S.M., Fernandez-Suarez M.,
RA   Gray T.A., Derbyshire K.M.;
RT   "Polar assembly and scaffolding proteins of the virulence-associated ESX-1
RT   secretory apparatus in mycobacteria.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 83:654-664(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Part of the ESX-1 specialized secretion system, which
CC       delivers several virulence factors to host cells during infection,
CC       including the key virulence factors EsxA (ESAT-6) and EsxB (CFP-10)
CC       (PubMed:14557547, PubMed:14557536, PubMed:16368961, PubMed:16973880).
CC       EccCb1 may link the cytosolic components of the system with the
CC       membrane components (PubMed:16973880). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14557536,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16368961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16973880,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:14557547}.
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: EsxB binding to the second FtsK domain of EccCb1
CC       causes multimerization; a subsequent unknown step relieves the
CC       allosteric inhibition of linker 2 on FtsK domain 1 (in EccCa1 subunit),
CC       activating the ATPase activity (PubMed:25865481).
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:25865481}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Part of the ESX-1 / type VII secretion system (T7SS), which is
CC       composed of cytosolic and membrane components. The ESX-1 membrane
CC       complex is composed of EccB1, EccCa1, EccCb1, EccD1 and EccE1
CC       (PubMed:14557536, PubMed:16368961, PubMed:19876390). Interacts with
CC       EccCa1, EspK and the C-terminus of EsxB (PubMed:14557536,
CC       PubMed:16973880, PubMed:17676952). Residues 1-261 interact with EsxB
CC       and an artificial EsxB-EsxA heterodimer (PubMed:19854905).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14557536, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16368961,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16973880, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17676952,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:19876390}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P9WNB1; P9WNK5: esxB; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-6514882, EBI-1253936;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}. Note=Localizes at or
CC       near the cell pole in (on average) 1 discrete spot upon overexpression
CC       in M.smegmatis (PubMed:22233444). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22233444}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminus (residues 252-747) interacts with EsxB, the
CC       whole protein is required for interaction with EccCa1
CC       (PubMed:14557536). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14557536}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Disruption abolishes EsxA and EsxB secretion, but
CC       not their expression (PubMed:14557547, PubMed:14557536). It results in
CC       a lack of antigen specific immunogenicity and leads to attenuated
CC       virulence (PubMed:16368961). Mutants exhibit defects in bacterial
CC       growth during the acute phase of a mouse infection (PubMed:14557536).
CC       No growth in the human macrophage-like cell line THP-1, no cytotoxicity
CC       (PubMed:14756778). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14557536,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14557547, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14756778,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16368961}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: In ESX-1 cluster, the FtsK/SpoIIIE-like protein is split
CC       in two genes. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Was identified as a high-confidence drug target.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19099550}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP46700.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E70802; E70802.
DR   RefSeq; NP_218388.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003399865.1; NZ_NVQJ01000074.1.
DR   PDB; 6J19; X-ray; 1.98 A; A=315-591.
DR   PDB; 6JD4; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B=315-591.
DR   PDBsum; 6J19; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6JD4; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WNB1; -.
DR   SMR; P9WNB1; -.
DR   IntAct; P9WNB1; 1.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv3871; -.
DR   PaxDb; P9WNB1; -.
DR   DNASU; 886202; -.
DR   GeneID; 886202; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv3871; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv3871; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1674; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; HRQEVWG; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P9WNB1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0009274; C:peptidoglycan-based cell wall; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0051701; P:biological process involved in interaction with host; IMP:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0042783; P:evasion of host immune response; IMP:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0044315; P:protein secretion by the type VII secretion system; IMP:MTBBASE.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR023837; EccCb-like_Actinobacteria.
DR   InterPro; IPR002543; FtsK_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   Pfam; PF01580; FtsK_SpoIIIE; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03925; T7SS_EccC_b; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50901; FTSK; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..591
FT                   /note="ESX-1 secretion system protein EccCb1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000393429"
FT   DOMAIN          65..259
FT                   /note="FtsK 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00289"
FT   DOMAIN          359..545
FT                   /note="FtsK 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00289"
FT   BINDING         84..91
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00289"
FT   BINDING         376..383
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00289"
FT   MUTAGEN         90
FT                   /note="K->T: Cells unable to export EsxB."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25865481"
FT   MUTAGEN         382
FT                   /note="K->T: Cells unable to export EsxB."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25865481"
FT   HELIX           330..333
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   STRAND          334..336
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   HELIX           344..347
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   STRAND          349..355
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   TURN            356..358
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   STRAND          361..365
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   TURN            366..368
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   STRAND          372..376
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   HELIX           382..396
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   TURN            399..401
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   STRAND          402..407
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   HELIX           419..421
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   STRAND          424..426
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   HELIX           432..447
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   STRAND          453..455
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JD4"
FT   HELIX           457..462
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   TURN            463..465
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   STRAND          470..475
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   HELIX           478..483
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   TURN            485..487
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JD4"
FT   HELIX           492..494
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   TURN            495..497
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   HELIX           498..500
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   HELIX           501..504
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   STRAND          506..513
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   HELIX           514..520
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   STRAND          523..525
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   HELIX           526..531
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   STRAND          536..538
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   HELIX           543..545
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   STRAND          549..551
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   STRAND          560..565
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
FT   STRAND          568..573
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6J19"
SQ   SEQUENCE   591 AA;  64561 MW;  7CD309E881A9739D CRC64;
     MTAEPEVRTL REVVLDQLGT AESRAYKMWL PPLTNPVPLN ELIARDRRQP LRFALGIMDE
     PRRHLQDVWG VDVSGAGGNI GIGGAPQTGK STLLQTMVMS AAATHSPRNV QFYCIDLGGG
     GLIYLENLPH VGGVANRSEP DKVNRVVAEM QAVMRQRETT FKEHRVGSIG MYRQLRDDPS
     QPVASDPYGD VFLIIDGWPG FVGEFPDLEG QVQDLAAQGL AFGVHVIIST PRWTELKSRV
     RDYLGTKIEF RLGDVNETQI DRITREIPAN RPGRAVSMEK HHLMIGVPRF DGVHSADNLV
     EAITAGVTQI ASQHTEQAPP VRVLPERIHL HELDPNPPGP ESDYRTRWEI PIGLRETDLT
     PAHCHMHTNP HLLIFGAAKS GKTTIAHAIA RAICARNSPQ QVRFMLADYR SGLLDAVPDT
     HLLGAGAINR NSASLDEAVQ ALAVNLKKRL PPTDLTTAQL RSRSWWSGFD VVLLVDDWHM
     IVGAAGGMPP MAPLAPLLPA AADIGLHIIV TCQMSQAYKA TMDKFVGAAF GSGAPTMFLS
     GEKQEFPSSE FKVKRRPPGQ AFLVSPDGKE VIQAPYIEPP EEVFAAPPSA G
 
 
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