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ECO_DROME
ID   ECO_DROME               Reviewed;        1052 AA.
AC   Q9VS50; A4V1K9; Q6AWN5; Q95RU6;
DT   07-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 152.
DE   RecName: Full=N-acetyltransferase eco;
DE            EC=2.3.1.-;
DE   AltName: Full=Establishment of cohesion 1 homolog;
DE            Short=ECO1 homolog;
GN   Name=eco; ORFNames=CG8598;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Embryo;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Chavez C., Frise E., George R.A., Pacleb J.M.,
RA   Park S., Wan K.H., Yu C., Rubin G.M., Celniker S.E.;
RL   Submitted (AUG-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 489-1052.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=12537569; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0080;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Brokstein P., Yu C., Champe M., George R.A.,
RA   Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Celniker S.E.;
RT   "A Drosophila full-length cDNA resource.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0080.1-RESEARCH0080.8(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=14653991; DOI=10.1016/j.cub.2003.11.018;
RA   Williams B.C., Garrett-Engele C.M., Li Z., Williams E.V., Rosenman E.D.,
RA   Goldberg M.L.;
RT   "Two putative acetyltransferases, san and deco, are required for
RT   establishing sister chromatid cohesion in Drosophila.";
RL   Curr. Biol. 13:2025-2036(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-176; SER-177; SER-310;
RP   SER-312 AND SER-314, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=18327897; DOI=10.1021/pr700696a;
RA   Zhai B., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Mintseris J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Phosphoproteome analysis of Drosophila melanogaster embryos.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 7:1675-1682(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acetyltransferase required for the establishment of sister
CC       chromatid cohesion and couple the processes of cohesion and DNA
CC       replication to ensure that only sister chromatids become paired
CC       together. In contrast to the structural cohesins, the deposition and
CC       establishment factors are required only during S phase.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14653991}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Flies display disrupt centromeric sister
CC       chromatid cohesion very early in division. This failure of sister
CC       chromatid cohesion does not require separase and is correlated with a
CC       failure of the cohesin component Scc1 to accumulate in centromeric
CC       regions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14653991}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acetyltransferase family. ECO subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAL28680.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AE014296; AAF50579.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014296; AAN12052.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT015213; AAT94442.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY061132; AAL28680.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_648106.1; NM_139849.3.
DR   RefSeq; NP_729236.2; NM_168201.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9VS50; -.
DR   SMR; Q9VS50; -.
DR   BioGRID; 64252; 12.
DR   IntAct; Q9VS50; 6.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0076592; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9VS50; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9VS50; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9VS50; -.
DR   DNASU; 38812; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0076882; FBpp0076592; FBgn0035766.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0100278; FBpp0099670; FBgn0035766.
DR   GeneID; 38812; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG8598; -.
DR   CTD; 38812; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0035766; eco.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0035766; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3014; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000156667; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016671_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9VS50; -.
DR   OMA; HKIRKRH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 241722at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9VS50; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-2468052; Establishment of Sister Chromatid Cohesion.
DR   SignaLink; Q9VS50; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 38812; 1 hit in 3 CRISPR screens.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 38812; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9VS50; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3L.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0035766; Expressed in ovary and 17 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9VS50; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9VS50; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0000785; C:chromatin; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016407; F:acetyltransferase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0061733; F:peptide-lysine-N-acetyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016573; P:histone acetylation; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0045132; P:meiotic chromosome segregation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0007064; P:mitotic sister chromatid cohesion; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   InterPro; IPR028005; AcTrfase_ESCO_Znf_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR016181; Acyl_CoA_acyltransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR033257; Eco1/CTF7.
DR   InterPro; IPR028009; ESCO_Acetyltransf_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000182; GNAT_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45884:SF2; PTHR45884:SF2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13880; Acetyltransf_13; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13878; zf-C2H2_3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55729; SSF55729; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51186; GNAT; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acyltransferase; Cell cycle; Metal-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..1052
FT                   /note="N-acetyltransferase eco"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000074544"
FT   DOMAIN          906..1052
FT                   /note="N-acetyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00532"
FT   ZN_FING         852..876
FT                   /note="CCHH-type"
FT   REGION          1..45
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          61..277
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          290..405
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          419..452
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        15..39
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        70..84
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        101..127
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        135..184
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        225..254
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        255..274
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        290..324
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        325..348
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        360..379
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        380..405
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        429..448
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         176
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   MOD_RES         177
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   MOD_RES         310
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   MOD_RES         312
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   MOD_RES         314
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   CONFLICT        264
FT                   /note="K -> E (in Ref. 3; AAT94442)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1052 AA;  117414 MW;  5D4AE81BB3B12580 CRC64;
     METPTGSGRP SRMATPRLSE RKRQLFGSPR SRLRQINDDE DDADVDSLGV LPLKTHVAAN
     RKGRSLFAAV PGKSSSSANS SPETNKENKK TRGGVMTATA EQLPQLFTAT MRLNSNSSSN
     SRNSSPRQTR VQRKRADSSM SSPTSSSEGT PSSRARNSIR RSPRTFSAQK DPDAFSSPES
     FQTRLSKVAA MLMKGQDSRS MLEKSKKKHN HSLKTTAQVH TTKPKKTSPA EESQSDDEKP
     SSSKNSRKNT EVRETRSSQI ISPKTRNRRR PFTSADINCK TLKAAAHLHE NMRSYDEEKT
     AAVKLENSRS RSKSPVEVFK SNDDAVKRNT GNTNNKTAKS SEVATAKRPE SPGSSMKIDV
     EVPESDEEAS NHKPQKRQHP ETSTPVAPSA DADSGSPQSK MRKVTLSSSI PTMAFYSHSG
     EAVTKSRRRP SISKNSLKQP TKISPTSRPL LGINKGVHHK IRKRHGFANR LPATDMDNIL
     NSLSNERLKN LITTKREERA KVEEVHQILR NAKDPIKMAK PLSVIEADDA NNNNNLPATA
     WQETSADFSD LSDVEDIDPI IEVEPIIPII RHEPVQKSPT AEPADLSKRK FFKSGRRSST
     CMEVRITDNI RASVSQGKIE LVQTIRRKPR QVRVKSATIF SAEQATVDAI LKNLDDTVVD
     EIVEANPVVQ ATPIDAEETT METESLPDII EYAPEANDVE IDPFAEFRQR LPYQTDDPNV
     VEQQQILLEF LISNNICTEK NFEIFIANPD DYKDEANQIV DNLYMVVNSE EAAQLAQMET
     VENTAVAIAP KQDAPAVEEV QPKLFPIFTQ RLQPVVQKSL RRRPDTSMRL LTAAGGSNQY
     QIDAGQKAFG ARQCQQCGLV YTVHEPEEEL LHREYHNSIH VLRFKGWIDE DIVSVYPEWA
     SDGRIIRINE RAPTARLDRL RDLIGVVDKE LGYSSYIVPK IFVAFIAVRK QQIVGFCLVQ
     PLSQAHRFIQ VDGTDYFSEE SYPASCGVSR IWVSPLQRRS GIASKLLRVV QCHTVLGQEI
     ARECIAFSTP TDDGRALARQ FTGLDNFLTY DQ
 
 
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