ID   ECPA_ECODH              Reviewed;         195 AA.
AC   B1XE35;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 58.
DE   RecName: Full=Common pilus major fimbrillin subunit EcpA;
DE   AltName: Full=MatB fimbrillin;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=ecpA; Synonyms=matB; OrderedLocusNames=ECDH10B_0281;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12 / DH10B).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=316385;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / DH10B;
RX   PubMed=18245285; DOI=10.1128/jb.01695-07;
RA   Durfee T., Nelson R., Baldwin S., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B.,
RA   Petrosino J.F., Qin X., Muzny D.M., Ayele M., Gibbs R.A., Csorgo B.,
RA   Posfai G., Weinstock G.M., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli DH10B: insights into the
RT   biology of a laboratory workhorse.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:2597-2606(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Part of the ecpRABCDE operon, which encodes the E.coli common
CC       pilus (ECP). ECP is found in both commensal and pathogenic strains and
CC       plays a dual role in early-stage biofilm development and host cell
CC       recognition. Major subunit of the fimbria (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Self-associates. Forms filaments. Interacts with EcpD (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Fimbrium {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Negatively regulated by H-NS. Positively regulated by IHF
CC       and EcpR (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the EcpA/MatB fimbrillin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000948; ACB01459.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000730972.1; NC_010473.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1XE35; -.
DR   SMR; B1XE35; -.
DR   KEGG; ecd:ECDH10B_0281; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_120328_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; AQDQFTF; -.
DR   BioCyc; ECOL316385:ECDH10B_RS01425-MON; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009289; C:pilus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.3290; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016514; EcpA.
DR   InterPro; IPR038478; Fimbrillin_EcpA_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF16449; MatB; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF007320; Fimbrillin_MatB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Fimbrium; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           23..195
FT                   /note="Common pilus major fimbrillin subunit EcpA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000367922"
SQ   SEQUENCE   195 AA;  20111 MW;  60791615380A2A44 CRC64;
     MKKKVLAIAL VTVFTGMGVA QAADVTAQAV ATWSATAKKD TTSKLVVTPL GSLAFQYAEG
     IKGFNSQKGL FDVAIEGDST ATAFKLTSRL ITNTLTQLDT SGSTLNVGVD YNGAAVEKTG
     DTVMIDTANG VLGGNLSPLA NGYNASNRTT AQDGFTFSII SGTTNGTTAV TDYSTLPEGI
     WSGDVSVQFD ATWTS