ECT1_ELSFA
ID ECT1_ELSFA Reviewed; 505 AA.
AC B1A0U4;
DT 05-DEC-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 32.
DE RecName: Full=Elsinochrome transporter 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18957608};
DE AltName: Full=Elsinochromes biosynthesis cluster protein ECT1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18957608};
GN Name=ECT1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18957608};
OS Elsinoe fawcettii (Citrus scab fungus) (Sphaceloma fawcettii).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Dothideomycetes;
OC Dothideomycetidae; Myriangiales; Elsinoaceae; Elsinoe.
OX NCBI_TaxID=40997;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], IDENTIFICATION, FUNCTION, AND INDUCTION.
RX PubMed=18957608; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.2008/019414-0;
RA Chung K.R., Liao H.L.;
RT "Determination of a transcriptional regulator-like gene involved in
RT biosynthesis of elsinochrome phytotoxin by the citrus scab fungus, Elsinoe
RT fawcettii.";
RL Microbiology 154:3556-3566(2008).
RN [2]
RP REVIEW.
RX PubMed=21199563; DOI=10.1111/j.1364-3703.2010.00663.x;
RA Chung K.R.;
RT "Elsinoe fawcettii and Elsinoe australis: the fungal pathogens causing
RT citrus scab.";
RL Mol. Plant Pathol. 12:123-135(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Major facilitator-type transporter; part of the gene cluster
CC that mediates the biosynthesis of elsinochromes, pigments consisting of
CC at least four interconvertible tautomers (A, B, C and D) that have a
CC core phenolic quinone to which various side chains are attached and
CC which play an important role in fungal pathogenesis (PubMed:18957608).
CC Once elsinochrome is synthesized, it must be exported outside the
CC fungal cells, which is probably accomplished by the ECT1 transporter,
CC to avoid toxicity (PubMed:21199563). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18957608,
CC ECO:0000303|PubMed:21199563}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: Expression is induced by the presence of the cluster-
CC specific polyketide synthase PKS1 (PubMed:18957608). Expression is up-
CC regulated in the presence of large amounts of glucose, during nitrogen
CC starvation or at alkaline pH, conditions highly conducive to
CC elsinochrome accumulation (PubMed:18957608).
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18957608}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily.
CC Nitrate/nitrite porter (TC 2.A.1.8) family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; EU414198; ABZ82008.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1A0U4; -.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0015112; F:nitrate transmembrane transporter activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.1250.20; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011701; MFS.
DR InterPro; IPR036259; MFS_trans_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR044772; NO3_transporter.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23515; PTHR23515; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07690; MFS_1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF103473; SSF103473; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Cell membrane; Glycoprotein; Membrane; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..505
FT /note="Elsinochrome transporter 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000445821"
FT TRANSMEM 35..55
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 313..333
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 348..368
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 391..411
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 417..437
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 449..469
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 479..499
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT REGION 1..25
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 221..295
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 9..25
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 251..265
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 266..283
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT CARBOHYD 64
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT CARBOHYD 80
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ SEQUENCE 505 AA; 54058 MW; ABB220F1146D6350 CRC64;
MALSGLGSGP EGNPNNHQGK AIPTLNPSHG QGPSFLFSWV SFLVPFWSWY PFSPLPLKGI
PGENSSSPNG LKNFHGIGLN GTERGMGHFH PISGNRLGLR LTLVAGWFLE PFPTFLAVLI
RTQGDSTPSR SFVAFFVGTL GLGQEGITGS FNRKIAGPAT IDPQDWAMEE GVLTNFLWPP
FTTFFRTTKG FPVQWHGEGS FVVPGIFSLP QPLPWWLLLP DTPTGAGKPP ESRQHQPSHS
MNGAIVDIPG GLTQTPSSPD RSSSTNSIAD EEKKLDYKPT SPTSDTEKGE SLPLTASQSE
IIASPTFSEM IRVIFSGPTL VLGACYFCTF GAELSINSVL GTFYQRQLGL GLQNAGNLAA
IFGLLNIVMR PLGGMASDLL YRKTGSVWSK KALLHTYCVM TGVFCIAIGL ARSRSQATLV
GLVSGGLAFF LEGANGLTYS HVHPYANGVV SGFTGACGNL GGIVFAIVFR YNSLDYSKVF
WIIGAIIIGL QVATCWIKPV PKSVI