ID   ECTC_OCEIH              Reviewed;         128 AA.
AC   Q8ESU7;
DT   01-FEB-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=L-ectoine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01255};
DE            EC=4.2.1.108 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01255};
DE   AltName: Full=N-acetyldiaminobutyrate dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01255};
GN   Name=ectC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01255}; OrderedLocusNames=OB0519;
OS   Oceanobacillus iheyensis (strain DSM 14371 / CIP 107618 / JCM 11309 / KCTC
OS   3954 / HTE831).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Oceanobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=221109;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 14371 / CIP 107618 / JCM 11309 / KCTC 3954 / HTE831;
RX   PubMed=12235376; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf526;
RA   Takami H., Takaki Y., Uchiyama I.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Oceanobacillus iheyensis isolated from the Iheya Ridge
RT   and its unexpected adaptive capabilities to extreme environments.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 30:3927-3935(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the circularization of gamma-N-acetyl-alpha,gamma-
CC       diaminobutyric acid (ADABA) to ectoine (1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2-methyl-4-
CC       pyrimidine carboxylic acid), which is an excellent osmoprotectant.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01255}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2S)-4-acetamido-2-aminobutanoate = H2O + L-ectoine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17281, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:58515,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58929; EC=4.2.1.108; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01255};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amine and polyamine biosynthesis; ectoine biosynthesis; L-
CC       ectoine from L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde: step 3/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01255}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ectoine synthase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01255}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000028; BAC12475.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011064922.1; NC_004193.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8ESU7; -.
DR   SMR; Q8ESU7; -.
DR   STRING; 221109.22776198; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAC12475; BAC12475; BAC12475.
DR   KEGG; oih:OB0519; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1917; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_154525_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; CVFNPPI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1928636at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8ESU7; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00067; UER00123.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000822; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0033990; F:ectoine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0019491; P:ectoine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd06978; cupin_EctC; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.120.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01255; Ectoine_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010462; Ectoine_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR014710; RmlC-like_jellyroll.
DR   InterPro; IPR011051; RmlC_Cupin_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR39289; PTHR39289; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06339; Ectoine_synth; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51182; SSF51182; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..128
FT                   /note="L-ectoine synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000220155"
SQ   SEQUENCE   128 AA;  14763 MW;  17F4909F5AD64D6F CRC64;
     MIVKSLEDIQ GTEDHQKGET WESRRFVLNK DNVGFSLNDT IIKAGTESYF WYKNHIEAVY
     CIEGEGEVEK KDTGEVWQLK PGTMYLLNDN DKHYLRAKTQ MRMVCVFNPA LVGTETHDED
     GVYPLLAE