ECTC_STRAW
ID ECTC_STRAW Reviewed; 134 AA.
AC Q829L5;
DT 01-FEB-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=L-ectoine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01255};
DE EC=4.2.1.108 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01255};
DE AltName: Full=N-acetyldiaminobutyrate dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01255};
GN Name=ectC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01255}; OrderedLocusNames=SAV_6396;
OS Streptomyces avermitilis (strain ATCC 31267 / DSM 46492 / JCM 5070 / NBRC
OS 14893 / NCIMB 12804 / NRRL 8165 / MA-4680).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Streptomycetales; Streptomycetaceae;
OC Streptomyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=227882;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 31267 / DSM 46492 / JCM 5070 / NBRC 14893 / NCIMB 12804 / NRRL
RC 8165 / MA-4680;
RX PubMed=11572948; DOI=10.1073/pnas.211433198;
RA Omura S., Ikeda H., Ishikawa J., Hanamoto A., Takahashi C., Shinose M.,
RA Takahashi Y., Horikawa H., Nakazawa H., Osonoe T., Kikuchi H., Shiba T.,
RA Sakaki Y., Hattori M.;
RT "Genome sequence of an industrial microorganism Streptomyces avermitilis:
RT deducing the ability of producing secondary metabolites.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:12215-12220(2001).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 31267 / DSM 46492 / JCM 5070 / NBRC 14893 / NCIMB 12804 / NRRL
RC 8165 / MA-4680;
RX PubMed=12692562; DOI=10.1038/nbt820;
RA Ikeda H., Ishikawa J., Hanamoto A., Shinose M., Kikuchi H., Shiba T.,
RA Sakaki Y., Hattori M., Omura S.;
RT "Complete genome sequence and comparative analysis of the industrial
RT microorganism Streptomyces avermitilis.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 21:526-531(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the circularization of gamma-N-acetyl-alpha,gamma-
CC diaminobutyric acid (ADABA) to ectoine (1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2-methyl-4-
CC pyrimidine carboxylic acid), which is an excellent osmoprotectant.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01255}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2S)-4-acetamido-2-aminobutanoate = H2O + L-ectoine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17281, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:58515,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58929; EC=4.2.1.108; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01255};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amine and polyamine biosynthesis; ectoine biosynthesis; L-
CC ectoine from L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde: step 3/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01255}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ectoine synthase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01255}.
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DR EMBL; BA000030; BAC74107.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_010987796.1; NZ_JZJK01000089.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q829L5; -.
DR SMR; Q829L5; -.
DR STRING; 227882.SAV_6396; -.
DR DNASU; 1216765; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAC74107; BAC74107; SAVERM_6396.
DR KEGG; sma:SAVERM_6396; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1917; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_154525_0_0_11; -.
DR OMA; CVFNPPI; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1928636at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00067; UER00123.
DR Proteomes; UP000000428; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0033990; F:ectoine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0019491; P:ectoine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06978; cupin_EctC; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.120.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01255; Ectoine_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR010462; Ectoine_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR014710; RmlC-like_jellyroll.
DR InterPro; IPR011051; RmlC_Cupin_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR39289; PTHR39289; 1.
DR Pfam; PF06339; Ectoine_synth; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51182; SSF51182; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..134
FT /note="L-ectoine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000220156"
SQ SEQUENCE 134 AA; 15235 MW; 876C83FE0FBDE57E CRC64;
MIVRSFKDIE GTDRHVKAAS GTWESKRIVL AKEKVGFSLH ETVLYAGTET SMWYANHIEA
VLCVEGEAEL TDDETGEKHW ITPGTMYLLD GHERHTMRPK TDFRCVCVFN PPVTGREDHD
ENGVYPLLTE PEEV