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EDN2_BOVIN
ID   EDN2_BOVIN              Reviewed;         177 AA.
AC   Q867A9;
DT   19-JUL-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE   RecName: Full=Endothelin-2;
DE            Short=ET-2;
DE   AltName: Full=Preproendothelin-2;
DE            Short=PPET2;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=EDN2;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=14756425; DOI=10.1080/10425170310001607787;
RA   Uchide T., Fujimori Y., Temma K., Sasaki T., Saida K.;
RT   "Cloning of bovine preproendothelin-2 cDNA and organ distribution of
RT   transcripts.";
RL   DNA Seq. 14:385-392(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Endothelins are endothelium-derived vasoconstrictor peptides.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in various organs including heart, lung,
CC       liver, kidney, gastrointestinal tract, uterus and ovary, but not in
CC       spleen. Within the gastrointestinal tract, gene expression was detected
CC       in rumen, a ruminant-specific digestive organ, as well as stomach,
CC       duodenum and colon. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14756425}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the endothelin/sarafotoxin family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB100737; BAC55924.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_783645.1; NM_175714.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q867A9; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000028571; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q867A9; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q867A9; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000028571; ENSBTAP00000028571; ENSBTAG00000021434.
DR   GeneID; 319094; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:319094; -.
DR   CTD; 1907; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000021434; -.
DR   VGNC; VGNC:28328; EDN2.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502S5KM; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000183053; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_090013_2_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q867A9; -.
DR   OMA; PTAWCSV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1264335at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF333184; -.
DR   Reactome; R-BTA-375276; Peptide ligand-binding receptors.
DR   Reactome; R-BTA-416476; G alpha (q) signalling events.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome 3.
DR   Bgee; ENSBTAG00000021434; Expressed in anterior segment of eyeball and 46 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031708; F:endothelin B receptor binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005179; F:hormone activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0001525; P:angiogenesis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0014824; P:artery smooth muscle contraction; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0048675; P:axon extension; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0019722; P:calcium-mediated signaling; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0009932; P:cell tip growth; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0006874; P:cellular calcium ion homeostasis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019221; P:cytokine-mediated signaling pathway; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0043542; P:endothelial cell migration; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0097009; P:energy homeostasis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0048016; P:inositol phosphate-mediated signaling; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0048286; P:lung alveolus development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0042116; P:macrophage activation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0048246; P:macrophage chemotaxis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0030593; P:neutrophil chemotaxis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0008284; P:positive regulation of cell population proliferation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0007204; P:positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0010460; P:positive regulation of heart rate; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0002690; P:positive regulation of leukocyte chemotaxis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0060585; P:positive regulation of prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0045987; P:positive regulation of smooth muscle contraction; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0001516; P:prostaglandin biosynthetic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0003100; P:regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by endothelin; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019229; P:regulation of vasoconstriction; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0001659; P:temperature homeostasis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0014826; P:vein smooth muscle contraction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR020475; Endothelin.
DR   InterPro; IPR019764; Endothelin_toxin_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001928; Endothln-like_toxin.
DR   InterPro; IPR015658; ET-2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13874; PTHR13874; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13874:SF9; PTHR13874:SF9; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00322; Endothelin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00365; ENDOTHELIN.
DR   SMART; SM00272; END; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00270; ENDOTHELIN; 2.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cleavage on pair of basic residues; Disulfide bond; Reference proteome;
KW   Secreted; Signal; Vasoactive; Vasoconstrictor.
FT   SIGNAL          1..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PROPEP          24..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000008081"
FT   PEPTIDE         48..68
FT                   /note="Endothelin-2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000008082"
FT   PROPEP          69..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000008083"
FT   REGION          95..110
FT                   /note="Endothelin-like"
FT   REGION          155..177
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   SITE            68..69
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by KEL"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        48..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        50..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   177 AA;  19706 MW;  830BCAD401A2284F CRC64;
     MPTALCSIAL ALLVALHEGK SQAATTPIPE QPAPLPRARG SHLRTRRCSC SSWLDKECVY
     FCHLDIIWVN TPGQTAPYGL GNPPRRRRRS LPRRCECYSA RDPACATFCH QRPWTDAVAV
     PGSGSPAAAF QDGKTQATAG ELLQRLRVIS ATKIHFARQQ QKPTRETRPT HSRQRKR
 
 
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