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EDN3_RAT
ID   EDN3_RAT                Reviewed;         167 AA.
AC   P13207;
DT   01-JAN-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1993, sequence version 3.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 126.
DE   RecName: Full=Endothelin-3;
DE            Short=ET-3;
DE   AltName: Full=Preproendothelin-3;
DE            Short=PPET3;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Edn3;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=1378731; DOI=10.1016/s0006-291x(05)80849-6;
RA   Shiba R., Sakurai T., Yamada G., Morimoto H., Saito A., Masaki T., Goto K.;
RT   "Cloning and expression of rat preproendothelin-3 cDNA.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 186:588-594(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 48-77.
RX   PubMed=3045827; DOI=10.1073/pnas.85.18.6964;
RA   Yanagisawa M., Inoue A., Ishikawa T., Kasuya Y., Kimura S., Kumagaye S.,
RA   Nakajima K., Watanabe T.X., Sakakibara S., Goto K., Masaki T.;
RT   "Primary structure, synthesis, and biological activity of rat endothelin,
RT   an endothelium-derived vasoconstrictor peptide.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85:6964-6967(1988).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Endothelins are endothelium-derived vasoconstrictor peptides.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the endothelin/sarafotoxin family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; S39779; AAB22502.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; J04075; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; JC1102; JC1102.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001071118.1; NM_001077650.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P13207; -.
DR   BMRB; P13207; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000009826; -.
DR   PaxDb; P13207; -.
DR   GeneID; 366270; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:366270; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:2534; rat.
DR   CTD; 1908; -.
DR   RGD; 2534; Edn3.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502S4W0; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; P13207; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1264335at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P13207; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-375276; Peptide ligand-binding receptors.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-416476; G alpha (q) signalling events.
DR   PRO; PR:P13207; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0031705; F:bombesin receptor binding; TAS:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0031708; F:endothelin B receptor binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005179; F:hormone activity; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0048675; P:axon extension; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007411; P:axon guidance; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007166; P:cell surface receptor signaling pathway; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006874; P:cellular calcium ion homeostasis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0010961; P:cellular magnesium ion homeostasis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0048016; P:inositol phosphate-mediated signaling; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030318; P:melanocyte differentiation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0046888; P:negative regulation of hormone secretion; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0001755; P:neural crest cell migration; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030182; P:neuron differentiation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0031175; P:neuron projection development; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030593; P:neutrophil chemotaxis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030072; P:peptide hormone secretion; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0045597; P:positive regulation of cell differentiation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0008284; P:positive regulation of cell population proliferation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0010460; P:positive regulation of heart rate; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0046887; P:positive regulation of hormone secretion; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0002690; P:positive regulation of leukocyte chemotaxis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043406; P:positive regulation of MAP kinase activity; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0045840; P:positive regulation of mitotic nuclear division; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1901381; P:positive regulation of potassium ion transmembrane transport; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0060585; P:positive regulation of prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030334; P:regulation of cell migration; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0048070; P:regulation of developmental pigmentation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0010468; P:regulation of gene expression; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0046928; P:regulation of neurotransmitter secretion; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0003100; P:regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by endothelin; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0019229; P:regulation of vasoconstriction; TAS:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0042310; P:vasoconstriction; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0014826; P:vein smooth muscle contraction; ISO:RGD.
DR   InterPro; IPR020475; Endothelin.
DR   InterPro; IPR019764; Endothelin_toxin_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001928; Endothln-like_toxin.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13874; PTHR13874; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00322; Endothelin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00365; ENDOTHELIN.
DR   SMART; SM00272; END; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00270; ENDOTHELIN; 2.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cleavage on pair of basic residues; Disulfide bond; Reference proteome;
KW   Secreted; Signal; Vasoactive; Vasoconstrictor.
FT   SIGNAL          1..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PROPEP          20..50
FT                   /id="PRO_0000008120"
FT   PEPTIDE         53..73
FT                   /note="Endothelin-3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000008121"
FT   PROPEP          74..167
FT                   /id="PRO_0000008122"
FT   REGION          22..45
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          85..112
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          115..135
FT                   /note="Endothelin-like"
FT   REGION          140..167
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        98..112
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   SITE            73..74
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by KEL"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        53..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        55..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   167 AA;  18453 MW;  B219DA1D7C375DC2 CRC64;
     MELGLWLLLG LTVTSAAAAL PAQPGNAGQE RGPGRSGDQE EKRVPAHHRP RRCTCFTYKD
     KECVYYCHLD IIWINTPEQT VPYGLSNHRG SLRGKRSSGP VPESSQSSPQ TRLRCACSGV
     DDKACAYFCA HVTSYSRRAE KAAAEEKQET GGPRQRLKSR TDKVHQP
 
 
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