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ADT1_ANOGA
ID   ADT1_ANOGA              Reviewed;         301 AA.
AC   Q27238; Q7QIC6; Q86PG1;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-APR-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=ADP,ATP carrier protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=ADP/ATP translocase 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Adenine nucleotide translocator 1;
DE            Short=ANT 1;
GN   ORFNames=AGAP006782;
OS   Anopheles gambiae (African malaria mosquito).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Nematocera; Culicoidea; Culicidae;
OC   Anophelinae; Anopheles.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7165;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=G3;
RX   PubMed=8069414; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2583.1994.tb00148.x;
RA   Beard C.B., Crews-Oyen A.E., Kumar V.K., Collins F.H.;
RT   "A cDNA encoding an ADP/ATP carrier from the mosquito Anopheles gambiae.";
RL   Insect Mol. Biol. 3:35-40(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RA   Niu B., Weng H., Meng Z.;
RT   "Anopheles gambiae ADP/ATP carrier protein mRNA.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PEST;
RX   PubMed=12364791; DOI=10.1126/science.1076181;
RA   Holt R.A., Subramanian G.M., Halpern A., Sutton G.G., Charlab R.,
RA   Nusskern D.R., Wincker P., Clark A.G., Ribeiro J.M.C., Wides R.,
RA   Salzberg S.L., Loftus B.J., Yandell M.D., Majoros W.H., Rusch D.B., Lai Z.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Abril J.F., Anthouard V., Arensburger P., Atkinson P.W.,
RA   Baden H., de Berardinis V., Baldwin D., Benes V., Biedler J., Blass C.,
RA   Bolanos R., Boscus D., Barnstead M., Cai S., Center A., Chaturverdi K.,
RA   Christophides G.K., Chrystal M.A.M., Clamp M., Cravchik A., Curwen V.,
RA   Dana A., Delcher A., Dew I., Evans C.A., Flanigan M.,
RA   Grundschober-Freimoser A., Friedli L., Gu Z., Guan P., Guigo R.,
RA   Hillenmeyer M.E., Hladun S.L., Hogan J.R., Hong Y.S., Hoover J.,
RA   Jaillon O., Ke Z., Kodira C.D., Kokoza E., Koutsos A., Letunic I.,
RA   Levitsky A.A., Liang Y., Lin J.-J., Lobo N.F., Lopez J.R., Malek J.A.,
RA   McIntosh T.C., Meister S., Miller J.R., Mobarry C., Mongin E., Murphy S.D.,
RA   O'Brochta D.A., Pfannkoch C., Qi R., Regier M.A., Remington K., Shao H.,
RA   Sharakhova M.V., Sitter C.D., Shetty J., Smith T.J., Strong R., Sun J.,
RA   Thomasova D., Ton L.Q., Topalis P., Tu Z.J., Unger M.F., Walenz B.,
RA   Wang A.H., Wang J., Wang M., Wang X., Woodford K.J., Wortman J.R., Wu M.,
RA   Yao A., Zdobnov E.M., Zhang H., Zhao Q., Zhao S., Zhu S.C., Zhimulev I.,
RA   Coluzzi M., della Torre A., Roth C.W., Louis C., Kalush F., Mural R.J.,
RA   Myers E.W., Adams M.D., Smith H.O., Broder S., Gardner M.J., Fraser C.M.,
RA   Birney E., Bork P., Brey P.T., Venter J.C., Weissenbach J., Kafatos F.C.,
RA   Collins F.H., Hoffman S.L.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the malaria mosquito Anopheles gambiae.";
RL   Science 298:129-149(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ADP:ATP antiporter that mediates import of ADP into the
CC       mitochondrial matrix for ATP synthesis, and export of ATP out to fuel
CC       the cell (By similarity). Cycles between the cytoplasmic-open state (c-
CC       state) and the matrix-open state (m-state): operates by the alternating
CC       access mechanism with a single substrate-binding site intermittently
CC       exposed to either the cytosolic (c-state) or matrix (m-state) side of
CC       the inner mitochondrial membrane (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G2QNH0, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P48962}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ADP(in) + ATP(out) = ADP(out) + ATP(in); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34999,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P48962};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35000;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P48962};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: The matrix-open state (m-state) is inhibited by
CC       the membrane-permeable bongkrekic acid (BKA). The cytoplasmic-open
CC       state (c-state) is inhibited by the membrane-impermeable toxic
CC       inhibitor carboxyatractyloside (CATR). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G2QNH0}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G2QNH0,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02722}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q26365}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The transmembrane helices are not perpendicular to the plane of
CC       the membrane, but cross the membrane at an angle. Odd-numbered
CC       transmembrane helices exhibit a sharp kink, due to the presence of a
CC       conserved proline residue. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02722}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the mitochondrial carrier (TC 2.A.29) family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; L11617; AAB04105.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; L11618; AAB04104.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY227001; AAO32818.2; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AAAB01008807; EAA04717.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S31935; S31935.
DR   RefSeq; XP_308964.2; XM_308964.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q27238; -.
DR   SMR; Q27238; -.
DR   STRING; 7165.AGAP006782-PA; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q27238; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q27238; -.
DR   GeneID; 1270282; -.
DR   KEGG; aga:AgaP_AGAP006782; -.
DR   CTD; 1270282; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:AGAP006782; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0749; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015166_12_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q27238; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 870903at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007062; Chromosome 2L.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005471; F:ATP:ADP antiporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0140021; P:mitochondrial ADP transmembrane transport; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:1990544; P:mitochondrial ATP transmembrane transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.50.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002113; ADT_euk_type.
DR   InterPro; IPR002067; Mit_carrier.
DR   InterPro; IPR018108; Mitochondrial_sb/sol_carrier.
DR   InterPro; IPR023395; Mt_carrier_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45635; PTHR45635; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00153; Mito_carr; 3.
DR   PRINTS; PR00927; ADPTRNSLCASE.
DR   PRINTS; PR00926; MITOCARRIER.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103506; SSF103506; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50920; SOLCAR; 3.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Antiport; Membrane; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion inner membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..301
FT                   /note="ADP,ATP carrier protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000090586"
FT   TRANSMEM        10..39
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02722"
FT   TRANSMEM        77..101
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02722"
FT   TRANSMEM        112..132
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02722"
FT   TRANSMEM        181..201
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02722"
FT   TRANSMEM        213..233
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02722"
FT   TRANSMEM        276..293
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02722"
FT   REPEAT          8..100
FT                   /note="Solcar 1"
FT   REPEAT          113..203
FT                   /note="Solcar 2"
FT   REPEAT          210..299
FT                   /note="Solcar 3"
FT   REGION          237..242
FT                   /note="Important for transport activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12235"
FT   MOTIF           237..242
FT                   /note="Nucleotide carrier signature motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02722"
FT   BINDING         82
FT                   /ligand="ADP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456216"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02722"
FT   BINDING         94
FT                   /ligand="ADP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456216"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02722"
FT   BINDING         237
FT                   /ligand="ADP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456216"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02722"
FT   CONFLICT        51
FT                   /note="K -> Q (in Ref. 3; EAA04717)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        149
FT                   /note="R -> P (in Ref. 1; AAB04104/AAB04105)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        245..247
FT                   /note="GRA -> WPC (in Ref. 1; AAB04104/AAB04105)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        264
FT                   /note="G -> A (in Ref. 3; EAA04717)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   301 AA;  32820 MW;  4ACDF42EAD8DA125 CRC64;
     MTKKADPYGF AKDFLAGGIS AAVSKTAVAP IERVKLLLQV QAASKQIAVD KQYKGIVDCF
     VRIPKEQGIG AFWRGNLANV IRYFPTQALN FAFKDVYKQV FLGGVDKNTQ FWRYFLGNLG
     SGGAAGATSL CFVYPLDFAR TRLGADVGRG AGEREFNGLL DCLKKTVKSD GIIGLYRGFN
     VSVQGIIIYR AAYFGCFDTA KGMLPDPKNT SIFVSWAIAQ VVTTASGIIS YPFDTVRRRM
     MMQSGRAKSE VMYKNTLDCW VKIGKQEGSG AFFKGAFSNV LRGTGGALVL VFYDEVKALL
     G
 
 
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