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ADT1_YEAST
ID   ADT1_YEAST              Reviewed;         309 AA.
AC   P04710; D6VZN1;
DT   13-AUG-1987, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-AUG-1987, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 187.
DE   RecName: Full=ADP,ATP carrier protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=ADP/ATP translocase 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Adenine nucleotide translocator 1;
DE            Short=ANT 1;
GN   Name=AAC1; OrderedLocusNames=YMR056C; ORFNames=YM9796.09C;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=3023860; DOI=10.1128/mcb.6.2.626-634.1986;
RA   Adrian G.S., McCammon M.T., Montgomery D.L., Douglas M.G.;
RT   "Sequences required for delivery and localization of the ADP/ATP
RT   translocator to the mitochondrial inner membrane.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 6:626-634(1986).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169872;
RA   Bowman S., Churcher C.M., Badcock K., Brown D., Chillingworth T.,
RA   Connor R., Dedman K., Devlin K., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Hunt S., Jagels K.,
RA   Lye G., Moule S., Odell C., Pearson D., Rajandream M.A., Rice P.,
RA   Skelton J., Walsh S.V., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XIII.";
RL   Nature 387:90-93(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 265-309.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=1651171; DOI=10.1016/0092-8674(81)90014-3;
RA   Hoyt M.A., Totis L., Roberts B.T.;
RT   "S. cerevisiae genes required for cell cycle arrest in response to loss of
RT   microtubule function.";
RL   Cell 66:507-517(1991).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=2167309; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)77287-6;
RA   Gawaz M., Douglas M.G., Klingenberg M.;
RT   "Structure-function studies of adenine nucleotide transport in
RT   mitochondria. II. Biochemical analysis of distinct AAC1 and AAC2 proteins
RT   in yeast.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 265:14202-14208(1990).
RN   [6]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 76625 / YPH499;
RX   PubMed=17761666; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m700098-mcp200;
RA   Reinders J., Wagner K., Zahedi R.P., Stojanovski D., Eyrich B.,
RA   van der Laan M., Rehling P., Sickmann A., Pfanner N., Meisinger C.;
RT   "Profiling phosphoproteins of yeast mitochondria reveals a role of
RT   phosphorylation in assembly of the ATP synthase.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 6:1896-1906(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ADP:ATP antiporter that mediates import of ADP into the
CC       mitochondrial matrix for ATP synthesis, and export of ATP out to fuel
CC       the cell (PubMed:2167309). Cycles between the cytoplasmic-open state
CC       (c-state) and the matrix-open state (m-state): operates by the
CC       alternating access mechanism with a single substrate-binding site
CC       intermittently exposed to either the cytosolic (c-state) or matrix (m-
CC       state) side of the inner mitochondrial membrane (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G2QNH0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2167309}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ADP(in) + ATP(out) = ADP(out) + ATP(in); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34999,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:2167309};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35000;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:2167309};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: The matrix-open state (m-state) is inhibited by
CC       the membrane-permeable bongkrekic acid (BKA). The cytoplasmic-open
CC       state (c-state) is inhibited by the membrane-impermeable toxic
CC       inhibitor carboxyatractyloside (CATR). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G2QNH0}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G2QNH0}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18239}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The transmembrane helices are not perpendicular to the plane of
CC       the membrane, but cross the membrane at an angle. Odd-numbered
CC       transmembrane helices exhibit a sharp kink, due to the presence of a
CC       conserved proline residue. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G2QNH0}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the mitochondrial carrier (TC 2.A.29) family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M12514; AAA97486.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z49703; CAA89766.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M64706; AAA16884.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006946; DAA09955.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A24849; A24849.
DR   RefSeq; NP_013772.1; NM_001182554.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P04710; -.
DR   SMR; P04710; -.
DR   BioGRID; 35232; 46.
DR   DIP; DIP-2551N; -.
DR   IntAct; P04710; 5.
DR   MINT; P04710; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YMR056C; -.
DR   TCDB; 2.A.29.1.3; the mitochondrial carrier (mc) family.
DR   iPTMnet; P04710; -.
DR   MaxQB; P04710; -.
DR   PaxDb; P04710; -.
DR   PRIDE; P04710; -.
DR   DNASU; 855078; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YMR056C_mRNA; YMR056C; YMR056C.
DR   GeneID; 855078; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YMR056C; -.
DR   SGD; S000004660; AAC1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YMR056C; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0749; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000176325; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015166_12_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P04710; -.
DR   OMA; AYQRQYK; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-32761-MON; -.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-1268020; Mitochondrial protein import.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-83936; Transport of nucleosides and free purine and pyrimidine bases across the plasma membrane.
DR   PRO; PR:P04710; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome XIII.
DR   RNAct; P04710; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005758; C:mitochondrial intermembrane space; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005471; F:ATP:ADP antiporter activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0009060; P:aerobic respiration; IGI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006783; P:heme biosynthetic process; IGI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0015886; P:heme transport; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0140021; P:mitochondrial ADP transmembrane transport; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:1990544; P:mitochondrial ATP transmembrane transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006839; P:mitochondrial transport; IGI:SGD.
DR   Gene3D; 1.50.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002113; ADT_euk_type.
DR   InterPro; IPR002067; Mit_carrier.
DR   InterPro; IPR018108; Mitochondrial_sb/sol_carrier.
DR   InterPro; IPR023395; Mt_carrier_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45635; PTHR45635; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00153; Mito_carr; 3.
DR   PRINTS; PR00927; ADPTRNSLCASE.
DR   PRINTS; PR00926; MITOCARRIER.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103506; SSF103506; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50920; SOLCAR; 3.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Antiport; Membrane; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion inner membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..309
FT                   /note="ADP,ATP carrier protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000090593"
FT   TRANSMEM        13..40
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18239"
FT   TRANSMEM        81..105
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18239"
FT   TRANSMEM        114..134
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18239"
FT   TRANSMEM        184..205
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18239"
FT   TRANSMEM        219..239
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18239"
FT   TRANSMEM        279..299
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18239"
FT   REPEAT          11..104
FT                   /note="Solcar 1"
FT   REPEAT          116..208
FT                   /note="Solcar 2"
FT   REPEAT          216..302
FT                   /note="Solcar 3"
FT   REGION          243..248
FT                   /note="Important for transport activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12235"
FT   MOTIF           243..248
FT                   /note="Nucleotide carrier signature motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02722"
FT   BINDING         86
FT                   /ligand="ADP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456216"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02722"
FT   BINDING         98
FT                   /ligand="ADP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456216"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02722"
FT   BINDING         243
FT                   /ligand="ADP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456216"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02722"
SQ   SEQUENCE   309 AA;  34121 MW;  BEC8999DFBB1CA51 CRC64;
     MSHTETQTQQ SHFGVDFLMG GVSAAIAKTG AAPIERVKLL MQNQEEMLKQ GSLDTRYKGI
     LDCFKRTATH EGIVSFWRGN TANVLRYFPT QALNFAFKDK IKSLLSYDRE RDGYAKWFAG
     NLFSGGAAGG LSLLFVYSLD YARTRLAADA RGSKSTSQRQ FNGLLDVYKK TLKTDGLLGL
     YRGFVPSVLG IIVYRGLYFG LYDSFKPVLL TGALEGSFVA SFLLGWVITM GASTASYPLD
     TVRRRMMMTS GQTIKYDGAL DCLRKIVQKE GAYSLFKGCG ANIFRGVAAA GVISLYDQLQ
     LIMFGKKFK
 
 
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