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ADT3_YEAST
ID   ADT3_YEAST              Reviewed;         307 AA.
AC   P18238; D6VQ85;
DT   01-NOV-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1990, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 185.
DE   RecName: Full=ADP,ATP carrier protein 3;
DE   AltName: Full=ADP/ATP translocase 3;
DE   AltName: Full=Adenine nucleotide translocator 3;
DE            Short=ANT 3;
GN   Name=AAC3; OrderedLocusNames=YBR085W; ORFNames=YBR0753;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=2165073; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(19)38402-9;
RA   Kolarov J., Kolarova N., Nelson N.;
RT   "A third ADP/ATP translocator gene in yeast.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 265:12711-12716(1990).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=7813418; DOI=10.1002/j.1460-2075.1994.tb06923.x;
RA   Feldmann H., Aigle M., Aljinovic G., Andre B., Baclet M.C., Barthe C.,
RA   Baur A., Becam A.-M., Biteau N., Boles E., Brandt T., Brendel M.,
RA   Brueckner M., Bussereau F., Christiansen C., Contreras R., Crouzet M.,
RA   Cziepluch C., Demolis N., Delaveau T., Doignon F., Domdey H.,
RA   Duesterhus S., Dubois E., Dujon B., El Bakkoury M., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Feuermann M., Fiers W., Fobo G.M., Fritz C., Gassenhuber J., Glansdorff N.,
RA   Goffeau A., Grivell L.A., de Haan M., Hein C., Herbert C.J.,
RA   Hollenberg C.P., Holmstroem K., Jacq C., Jacquet M., Jauniaux J.-C.,
RA   Jonniaux J.-L., Kallesoee T., Kiesau P., Kirchrath L., Koetter P.,
RA   Korol S., Liebl S., Logghe M., Lohan A.J.E., Louis E.J., Li Z.Y.,
RA   Maat M.J., Mallet L., Mannhaupt G., Messenguy F., Miosga T., Molemans F.,
RA   Mueller S., Nasr F., Obermaier B., Perea J., Pierard A., Piravandi E.,
RA   Pohl F.M., Pohl T.M., Potier S., Proft M., Purnelle B., Ramezani Rad M.,
RA   Rieger M., Rose M., Schaaff-Gerstenschlaeger I., Scherens B.,
RA   Schwarzlose C., Skala J., Slonimski P.P., Smits P.H.M., Souciet J.-L.,
RA   Steensma H.Y., Stucka R., Urrestarazu L.A., van der Aart Q.J.M.,
RA   Van Dyck L., Vassarotti A., Vetter I., Vierendeels F., Vissers S.,
RA   Wagner G., de Wergifosse P., Wolfe K.H., Zagulski M., Zimmermann F.K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Kleine K.;
RT   "Complete DNA sequence of yeast chromosome II.";
RL   EMBO J. 13:5795-5809(1994).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
RN   [5] {ECO:0007744|PDB:4C9J, ECO:0007744|PDB:4C9Q}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.20 ANGSTROMS) OF 3-307 IN COMPLEX WITH
RP   CARBOXYATRACTYLOSIDE, AND TOPOLOGY.
RX   PubMed=24474793; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1320692111;
RA   Ruprecht J.J., Hellawell A.M., Harding M., Crichton P.G., McCoy A.J.,
RA   Kunji E.R.;
RT   "Structures of yeast mitochondrial ADP/ATP carriers support a domain-based
RT   alternating-access transport mechanism.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 111:E426-E434(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ADP:ATP antiporter that mediates import of ADP into the
CC       mitochondrial matrix for ATP synthesis, and export of ATP out to fuel
CC       the cell (PubMed:2165073). Cycles between the cytoplasmic-open state
CC       (c-state) and the matrix-open state (m-state): operates by the
CC       alternating access mechanism with a single substrate-binding site
CC       intermittently exposed to either the cytosolic (c-state) or matrix (m-
CC       state) side of the inner mitochondrial membrane (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G2QNH0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2165073}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ADP(in) + ATP(out) = ADP(out) + ATP(in); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34999,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:2165073};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35000;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:2165073};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: The matrix-open state (m-state) is inhibited by
CC       the membrane-permeable bongkrekic acid (BKA). The cytoplasmic-open
CC       state (c-state) is inhibited by the membrane-impermeable toxic
CC       inhibitor carboxyatractyloside (CATR). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G2QNH0}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G2QNH0}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P18238; P18238: AAC3; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-2300, EBI-2300;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18239}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24474793}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The transmembrane helices are not perpendicular to the plane of
CC       the membrane, but cross the membrane at an angle. Odd-numbered
CC       transmembrane helices exhibit a sharp kink, due to the presence of a
CC       conserved proline residue. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G2QNH0}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 1080 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the mitochondrial carrier (TC 2.A.29) family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M34076; AAA97485.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z35954; CAA85031.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006936; DAA07205.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A36582; A36582.
DR   RefSeq; NP_009642.3; NM_001178433.3.
DR   PDB; 4C9J; X-ray; 3.40 A; A/B=3-307.
DR   PDB; 4C9Q; X-ray; 3.20 A; A/B=3-307.
DR   PDBsum; 4C9J; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4C9Q; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P18238; -.
DR   BMRB; P18238; -.
DR   SMR; P18238; -.
DR   BioGRID; 32790; 206.
DR   DIP; DIP-6289N; -.
DR   IntAct; P18238; 20.
DR   MINT; P18238; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YBR085W; -.
DR   TCDB; 2.A.29.1.9; the mitochondrial carrier (mc) family.
DR   MaxQB; P18238; -.
DR   PaxDb; P18238; -.
DR   PRIDE; P18238; -.
DR   DNASU; 852380; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YBR085W_mRNA; YBR085W; YBR085W.
DR   GeneID; 852380; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YBR085W; -.
DR   SGD; S000000289; AAC3.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YBR085W; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0749; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000176325; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015166_12_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P18238; -.
DR   OMA; GYGKWLA; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-29052-MON; -.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-1268020; Mitochondrial protein import.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-83936; Transport of nucleosides and free purine and pyrimidine bases across the plasma membrane.
DR   PRO; PR:P18238; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome II.
DR   RNAct; P18238; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; ISA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005471; F:ATP:ADP antiporter activity; ISA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:IntAct.
DR   GO; GO:0009061; P:anaerobic respiration; IGI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0015886; P:heme transport; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0140021; P:mitochondrial ADP transmembrane transport; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:1990544; P:mitochondrial ATP transmembrane transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0055085; P:transmembrane transport; ISA:SGD.
DR   Gene3D; 1.50.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002113; ADT_euk_type.
DR   InterPro; IPR002067; Mit_carrier.
DR   InterPro; IPR018108; Mitochondrial_sb/sol_carrier.
DR   InterPro; IPR023395; Mt_carrier_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45635; PTHR45635; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00153; Mito_carr; 3.
DR   PRINTS; PR00927; ADPTRNSLCASE.
DR   PRINTS; PR00926; MITOCARRIER.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103506; SSF103506; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50920; SOLCAR; 3.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Antiport; Membrane; Mitochondrion;
KW   Mitochondrion inner membrane; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..307
FT                   /note="ADP,ATP carrier protein 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000090595"
FT   TRANSMEM        12..39
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24474793"
FT   TRANSMEM        80..104
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24474793"
FT   TRANSMEM        112..132
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24474793"
FT   TRANSMEM        182..203
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24474793"
FT   TRANSMEM        217..237
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24474793"
FT   TRANSMEM        277..297
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18239"
FT   REPEAT          10..103
FT                   /note="Solcar 1"
FT   REPEAT          114..206
FT                   /note="Solcar 2"
FT   REPEAT          214..300
FT                   /note="Solcar 3"
FT   REGION          241..246
FT                   /note="Important for transport activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12235"
FT   MOTIF           241..246
FT                   /note="Nucleotide carrier signature motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02722"
FT   BINDING         85
FT                   /ligand="ADP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456216"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:24474793"
FT   BINDING         97
FT                   /ligand="ADP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456216"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:24474793"
FT   BINDING         241
FT                   /ligand="ADP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456216"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:24474793"
FT   HELIX           5..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C9Q"
FT   HELIX           31..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C9Q"
FT   HELIX           43..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C9Q"
FT   HELIX           59..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C9Q"
FT   HELIX           73..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C9Q"
FT   HELIX           79..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C9Q"
FT   TURN            108..110
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C9J"
FT   HELIX           112..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C9Q"
FT   HELIX           162..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C9Q"
FT   HELIX           175..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C9Q"
FT   TURN            179..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C9Q"
FT   HELIX           182..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C9Q"
FT   HELIX           217..233
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C9Q"
FT   HELIX           235..246
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C9Q"
FT   TURN            247..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C9Q"
FT   HELIX           257..268
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C9Q"
FT   HELIX           270..274
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C9Q"
FT   HELIX           277..301
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C9Q"
FT   STRAND          302..304
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C9J"
SQ   SEQUENCE   307 AA;  33313 MW;  D0C1329FEC1B4DC8 CRC64;
     MSSDAKQQET NFAINFLMGG VSAAIAKTAA SPIERVKILI QNQDEMIKQG TLDKKYSGIV
     DCFKRTAKQE GLISFWRGNT ANVIRYFPTQ ALNFAFKDKI KLMFGFKKEE GYGKWFAGNL
     ASGGAAGALS LLFVYSLDFA RTRLAADAKS SKKGGARQFN GLTDVYKKTL KSDGIAGLYR
     GFMPSVVGIV VYRGLYFGMF DSLKPLVLTG SLDGSFLASF LLGWVVTTGA STCSYPLDTV
     RRRMMMTSGQ AVKYNGAIDC LKKIVASEGV GSLFKGCGAN ILRSVAGAGV ISMYDQLQMI
     LFGKKFK
 
 
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