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EFHB_HUMAN
ID   EFHB_HUMAN              Reviewed;         833 AA.
AC   Q8N7U6; A6ND25; A8MPR3; Q6ZWK9; Q8IV58; Q96LQ6;
DT   03-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-NOV-2010, sequence version 4.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 136.
DE   RecName: Full=EF-hand domain-containing family member B {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Cilia- and flagella-associated protein 21;
GN   Name=EFHB {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:26330}; Synonyms=CFAP21;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 2 AND 3), NUCLEOTIDE
RP   SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 598-833 (ISOFORM 1), AND VARIANT ILE-331.
RC   TISSUE=Kidney proximal tubule, Lung, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16641997; DOI=10.1038/nature04728;
RA   Muzny D.M., Scherer S.E., Kaul R., Wang J., Yu J., Sudbrak R., Buhay C.J.,
RA   Chen R., Cree A., Ding Y., Dugan-Rocha S., Gill R., Gunaratne P.,
RA   Harris R.A., Hawes A.C., Hernandez J., Hodgson A.V., Hume J., Jackson A.,
RA   Khan Z.M., Kovar-Smith C., Lewis L.R., Lozado R.J., Metzker M.L.,
RA   Milosavljevic A., Miner G.R., Morgan M.B., Nazareth L.V., Scott G.,
RA   Sodergren E., Song X.-Z., Steffen D., Wei S., Wheeler D.A., Wright M.W.,
RA   Worley K.C., Yuan Y., Zhang Z., Adams C.Q., Ansari-Lari M.A., Ayele M.,
RA   Brown M.J., Chen G., Chen Z., Clendenning J., Clerc-Blankenburg K.P.,
RA   Chen R., Chen Z., Davis C., Delgado O., Dinh H.H., Dong W., Draper H.,
RA   Ernst S., Fu G., Gonzalez-Garay M.L., Garcia D.K., Gillett W., Gu J.,
RA   Hao B., Haugen E., Havlak P., He X., Hennig S., Hu S., Huang W.,
RA   Jackson L.R., Jacob L.S., Kelly S.H., Kube M., Levy R., Li Z., Liu B.,
RA   Liu J., Liu W., Lu J., Maheshwari M., Nguyen B.-V., Okwuonu G.O.,
RA   Palmeiri A., Pasternak S., Perez L.M., Phelps K.A., Plopper F.J., Qiang B.,
RA   Raymond C., Rodriguez R., Saenphimmachak C., Santibanez J., Shen H.,
RA   Shen Y., Subramanian S., Tabor P.E., Verduzco D., Waldron L., Wang J.,
RA   Wang J., Wang Q., Williams G.A., Wong G.K.-S., Yao Z., Zhang J., Zhang X.,
RA   Zhao G., Zhou J., Zhou Y., Nelson D., Lehrach H., Reinhardt R.,
RA   Naylor S.L., Yang H., Olson M., Weinstock G., Gibbs R.A.;
RT   "The DNA sequence, annotation and analysis of human chromosome 3.";
RL   Nature 440:1194-1198(2006).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND VARIANTS ILE-331
RP   AND ILE-382.
RC   TISSUE=Lung;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH ORAI1 AND STIM1, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=30481768; DOI=10.1159/000495494;
RA   Albarran L., Lopez J.J., Jardin I., Sanchez-Collado J., Berna-Erro A.,
RA   Smani T., Camello P.J., Salido G.M., Rosado J.A.;
RT   "EFHB is a Novel Cytosolic Ca2+ Sensor That Modulates STIM1-SARAF
RT   Interaction.";
RL   Cell. Physiol. Biochem. 51:1164-1178(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cytosolic sensor for calcium, modulates the interaction of
CC       STIM1 and ORAI1 upon store depletion and the activation of store-
CC       operated Ca(2+) entry (SOCE) and NFAT translocation from cytosol to
CC       nucleus (PubMed:30481768). Microtubule inner protein (MIP) part of the
CC       dynein-decorated doublet microtubules (DMTs) in cilia axoneme, which is
CC       required for motile cilia beating (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F1MMV1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30481768}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with STIM1 and ORAI1; the interactions take place
CC       upon Ca(2+)-store depletion and dissociate through a Ca(2+)-dependent
CC       mechanism. Interaction with STIM1 inhibits STIM1 interaction with
CC       SARAF. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30481768}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q8N7U6; Q96D31: ORAI1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-25602059, EBI-2291476;
CC       Q8N7U6; Q13586: STIM1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-25602059, EBI-448878;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305|PubMed:30481768}.
CC       Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, cilium axoneme {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F1MMV1}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q8N7U6-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q8N7U6-2; Sequence=VSP_020864, VSP_020865;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=Q8N7U6-3; Sequence=VSP_020862, VSP_020863;
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAH28198.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=BAB71614.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AK057929; BAB71614.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK097644; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK122616; BAC85491.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC104182; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471055; EAW64300.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC028198; AAH28198.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS33715.2; -. [Q8N7U6-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS82744.1; -. [Q8N7U6-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001317617.1; NM_001330688.1. [Q8N7U6-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_653316.3; NM_144715.3. [Q8N7U6-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8N7U6; -.
DR   SMR; Q8N7U6; -.
DR   BioGRID; 127397; 2.
DR   IntAct; Q8N7U6; 3.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000295824; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q8N7U6; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q8N7U6; -.
DR   BioMuta; EFHB; -.
DR   DMDM; 313104304; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q8N7U6; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8N7U6; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q8N7U6; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8N7U6; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 72328; -. [Q8N7U6-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 72329; -. [Q8N7U6-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 72330; -. [Q8N7U6-3]
DR   Antibodypedia; 27043; 109 antibodies from 17 providers.
DR   DNASU; 151651; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000295824.14; ENSP00000295824.9; ENSG00000163576.18. [Q8N7U6-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000344838.8; ENSP00000342263.4; ENSG00000163576.18. [Q8N7U6-3]
DR   GeneID; 151651; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:151651; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000295824.14; ENSP00000295824.9; NM_144715.4; NP_653316.3.
DR   UCSC; uc003cbl.5; human. [Q8N7U6-1]
DR   CTD; 151651; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 151651; -.
DR   GeneCards; EFHB; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:26330; EFHB.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000163576; Group enriched (brain, fallopian tube, testis).
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q8N7U6; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000163576; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134987079; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000163576; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0032; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00530000063528; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_017580_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8N7U6; -.
DR   OMA; WAPLGKS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1016066at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8N7U6; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF323832; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q8N7U6; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q8N7U6; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 151651; 13 hits in 1070 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; EFHB; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 151651; -.
DR   Pharos; Q8N7U6; Tdark.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8N7U6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 3.
DR   RNAct; Q8N7U6; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000163576; Expressed in bronchial epithelial cell and 104 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8N7U6; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8N7U6; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005879; C:axonemal microtubule; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0061891; F:calcium ion sensor activity; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006816; P:calcium ion transport; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0032091; P:negative regulation of protein binding; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070884; P:regulation of calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:2001256; P:regulation of store-operated calcium entry; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd00051; EFh; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011992; EF-hand-dom_pair.
DR   InterPro; IPR018247; EF_Hand_1_Ca_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002048; EF_hand_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR040193; EFHC1/EFHC2/EFHB.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12086; PTHR12086; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13499; EF-hand_7; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00054; EFh; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47473; SSF47473; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00018; EF_HAND_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50222; EF_HAND_2; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Calcium; Calcium transport; Cell projection;
KW   Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Ion transport; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..833
FT                   /note="EF-hand domain-containing family member B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000252094"
FT   DOMAIN          561..596
FT                   /note="EF-hand 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          597..632
FT                   /note="EF-hand 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         574
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         578
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         580
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         585
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         610
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         612
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         614
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         621
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..130
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_020862"
FT   VAR_SEQ         131..183
FT                   /note="GRVCGSSQAAGSRRAPLASGPEGVEELVGKPAFVMEPRQEMEKESTCVLMKP
FT                   N -> MMAHCRIDLLGSSDPPTSASQIAETTDVSHHAGLIEFLALSNSSALASRSVEI
FT                   (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_020863"
FT   VAR_SEQ         576..632
FT                   /note="KGDGMIDKDELQEACDQANLSLDDKLLDQLFDYCDVDNDGFINYLEFANFLN
FT                   WKDKM -> AGVQWRDLGSLQPPPPRFKRFSCLSLPSSWDYRHLPPHPNFRIFSRDGVS
FT                   PCWPGWS (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_020864"
FT   VAR_SEQ         633..833
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_020865"
FT   VARIANT         99
FT                   /note="G -> V (in dbSNP:rs17795400)"
FT                   /id="VAR_055296"
FT   VARIANT         269
FT                   /note="P -> S (in dbSNP:rs13078867)"
FT                   /id="VAR_055297"
FT   VARIANT         331
FT                   /note="V -> I (in dbSNP:rs2931403)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14702039,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VAR_027750"
FT   VARIANT         382
FT                   /note="T -> I (in dbSNP:rs2929366)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VAR_027751"
FT   VARIANT         663
FT                   /note="Q -> P (in dbSNP:rs9868950)"
FT                   /id="VAR_027752"
FT   VARIANT         826
FT                   /note="R -> W (in dbSNP:rs11917204)"
FT                   /id="VAR_055298"
FT   CONFLICT        1
FT                   /note="M -> V (in Ref. 1; AK097644)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        276
FT                   /note="T -> S (in Ref. 1; BAC85491)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        492
FT                   /note="Q -> R (in Ref. 1; AK097644)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        628
FT                   /note="W -> C (in Ref. 1; BAC85491)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        685
FT                   /note="R -> W (in Ref. 1; BAC85491)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        737
FT                   /note="I -> T (in Ref. 1; BAC85491)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   833 AA;  93802 MW;  52764E07C4767F15 CRC64;
     MNMEIGHPHE GKDDLGDKRV IMGTKFPMEL GIRVGLGKED SRCGESPVVS NKCEGRMAPP
     ETKFPLSKGL EMGLERQNIS RTVMQRGSLG VDSVSASQGT KPSLLPGRMG LENESLLAGY
     THERIIQPPL GRVCGSSQAA GSRRAPLASG PEGVEELVGK PAFVMEPRQE MEKESTCVLM
     KPNTEIKLPV EVDIGLTQAE GPDETKNTEP QMGLVIEPPQ CQFAQQHEQR KEAGNIESGV
     EPPDRIRPIY SGKFFDRTPC WPSAGKVIPV GYRVATCLTE KLPRLITPPE AKKYFNFRYP
     PAGVERVFYG RANDPQIAPY LTHGIRSKIS VLANTLINPQ PITTFQQKIK DKKESIYLSN
     RRAPLGKSHD QAPGLPKGMD TTNTTFGTAV IKEYSAKDVV NPPKSYEEVF KEGNEGHDLY
     VVSHNDYYAG EAKNRKYNPS SFHRCSVYGV PTPHFNDGRA MAKSLYWLHE LQMKRGAKFV
     SKRADDFKEK FQHKLGRVLD PIAETMNVPP DCTFGACLRP EEYGVGDLIH NRLPDEYLRG
     KDRQRALIAA VRHHLKKVNY QKFDTLLAAF RHYDKKGDGM IDKDELQEAC DQANLSLDDK
     LLDQLFDYCD VDNDGFINYL EFANFLNWKD KMLLKEYEER VIIKGRKPDC VNPTEANVEE
     PEQTLLIKPE DIVLKEAGST EKTLRTLLRP SDKVSNYYKT TSSEINAIVG AIPSTCYPIC
     GVPTIRSDIP APRIRRISDR TNYGEEGSAY SLLYPTIFAR KGVFERDFFK TRSKEEIAEI
     LCNIGVKLSD EEFENVWNLA SKKHHRGEVC VENIRNVLDE LRHADRIKCK TLM
 
 
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