AES_SHISS
ID AES_SHISS Reviewed; 319 AA.
AC Q3Z4S3;
DT 13-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 27-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 95.
DE RecName: Full=Acetyl esterase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01958};
DE EC=3.1.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01958};
GN Name=aes {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01958}; Synonyms=ybaC;
GN OrderedLocusNames=SSON_0463;
OS Shigella sonnei (strain Ss046).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=300269;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Ss046;
RX PubMed=16275786; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki954;
RA Yang F., Yang J., Zhang X., Chen L., Jiang Y., Yan Y., Tang X., Wang J.,
RA Xiong Z., Dong J., Xue Y., Zhu Y., Xu X., Sun L., Chen S., Nie H., Peng J.,
RA Xu J., Wang Y., Yuan Z., Wen Y., Yao Z., Shen Y., Qiang B., Hou Y., Yu J.,
RA Jin Q.;
RT "Genome dynamics and diversity of Shigella species, the etiologic agents of
RT bacillary dysentery.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 33:6445-6458(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Displays esterase activity towards short chain fatty esters
CC (acyl chain length of up to 8 carbons). Able to hydrolyze
CC triacetylglycerol (triacetin) and tributyrylglycerol (tributyrin), but
CC not trioleylglycerol (triolein) or cholesterol oleate. Negatively
CC regulates MalT activity by antagonizing maltotriose binding. Inhibits
CC MelA galactosidase activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01958}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Interacts with MalT and MelA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01958}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01958}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the 'GDXG' lipolytic enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01958}.
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DR EMBL; CP000038; AAZ87239.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3Z4S3; -.
DR SMR; Q3Z4S3; -.
DR ESTHER; shifl-AES; Hormone-sensitive_lipase_like.
DR MEROPS; S09.A47; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAZ87239; AAZ87239; SSON_0463.
DR KEGG; ssn:SSON_0463; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_012494_6_4_6; -.
DR OMA; LWYPSTM; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002529; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0052689; F:carboxylic ester hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01958; Acetyl_esterase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR InterPro; IPR013094; AB_hydrolase_3.
DR InterPro; IPR023508; Acetyl_esterase.
DR InterPro; IPR002168; Lipase_GDXG_HIS_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR033140; Lipase_GDXG_put_SER_AS.
DR Pfam; PF07859; Abhydrolase_3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01173; LIPASE_GDXG_HIS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01174; LIPASE_GDXG_SER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Serine esterase.
FT CHAIN 1..319
FT /note="Acetyl esterase"
FT /id="PRO_0000239714"
FT MOTIF 91..93
FT /note="Involved in the stabilization of the negatively
FT charged intermediate by the formation of the oxyanion hole"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5NUF3"
FT ACT_SITE 165
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01958"
FT ACT_SITE 262
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01958"
FT ACT_SITE 292
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01958"
SQ SEQUENCE 319 AA; 36038 MW; C4163606744F7930 CRC64;
MKPENKLPVL DLISAEMKTV VNTLQPDLPS WPATGTIAEQ RQYYTLERRF WNAGAPEMAT
RAYMVPTKYG QVETRLFCPQ PDSPATLFYL HGGGFILGNL DTHDRIMRLL ASYSQCTVIG
IDYTLSPEAR FPQAIEEIVA ACCYFHQQAE DYQINMSRIG FAGDSAGAML ALASALWLRD
KQIDCGKIAG VLLWYGLYGL RDSVTRRLLG GVWDGLTQQD LQMYEEAYLS NDADRESPYY
CLFNNDLTRE VPPCFIAGAE FDPLLDDSRL LYQTLAAHQQ PCEFKLYPGT LHAFLHYSRM
MKTADEALRD GAQFFTAQL