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AFC2_ARATH
ID   AFC2_ARATH              Reviewed;         427 AA.
AC   P51567;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 159.
DE   RecName: Full=Serine/threonine-protein kinase AFC2;
DE            EC=2.7.12.1;
GN   Name=AFC2; OrderedLocusNames=At4g24740; ORFNames=F22K18.60;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Landsberg erecta;
RX   PubMed=7991592; DOI=10.1073/pnas.91.25.12105;
RA   Bender J., Fink G.R.;
RT   "AFC1, a LAMMER kinase from Arabidopsis thaliana, activates STE12-dependent
RT   processes in yeast.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 91:12105-12109(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RA   Kuromori T., Yamamoto M.;
RT   "A.thaliana genes encoding protein kinases of a new family.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-1995) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617198; DOI=10.1038/47134;
RA   Mayer K.F.X., Schueller C., Wambutt R., Murphy G., Volckaert G., Pohl T.,
RA   Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Harris B.,
RA   Ansorge W., Brandt P., Grivell L.A., Rieger M., Weichselgartner M.,
RA   de Simone V., Obermaier B., Mache R., Mueller M., Kreis M., Delseny M.,
RA   Puigdomenech P., Watson M., Schmidtheini T., Reichert B., Portetelle D.,
RA   Perez-Alonso M., Boutry M., Bancroft I., Vos P., Hoheisel J.,
RA   Zimmermann W., Wedler H., Ridley P., Langham S.-A., McCullagh B.,
RA   Bilham L., Robben J., van der Schueren J., Grymonprez B., Chuang Y.-J.,
RA   Vandenbussche F., Braeken M., Weltjens I., Voet M., Bastiaens I., Aert R.,
RA   Defoor E., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Ramsperger U., Hilbert H., Braun M.,
RA   Holzer E., Brandt A., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W., Mooijman P.,
RA   Klein Lankhorst R., Rose M., Hauf J., Koetter P., Berneiser S., Hempel S.,
RA   Feldpausch M., Lamberth S., Van den Daele H., De Keyser A., Buysshaert C.,
RA   Gielen J., Villarroel R., De Clercq R., van Montagu M., Rogers J.,
RA   Cronin A., Quail M.A., Bray-Allen S., Clark L., Doggett J., Hall S.,
RA   Kay M., Lennard N., McLay K., Mayes R., Pettett A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA   Lyne M., Benes V., Rechmann S., Borkova D., Bloecker H., Scharfe M.,
RA   Grimm M., Loehnert T.-H., Dose S., de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Fartmann B., Granderath K., Dauner D.,
RA   Herzl A., Neumann S., Argiriou A., Vitale D., Liguori R., Piravandi E.,
RA   Massenet O., Quigley F., Clabauld G., Muendlein A., Felber R., Schnabl S.,
RA   Hiller R., Schmidt W., Lecharny A., Aubourg S., Chefdor F., Cooke R.,
RA   Berger C., Monfort A., Casacuberta E., Gibbons T., Weber N., Vandenbol M.,
RA   Bargues M., Terol J., Torres A., Perez-Perez A., Purnelle B., Bent E.,
RA   Johnson S., Tacon D., Jesse T., Heijnen L., Schwarz S., Scholler P.,
RA   Heber S., Francs P., Bielke C., Frishman D., Haase D., Lemcke K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Stocker S., Zaccaria P., Bevan M., Wilson R.K.,
RA   de la Bastide M., Habermann K., Parnell L., Dedhia N., Gnoj L., Schutz K.,
RA   Huang E., Spiegel L., Sekhon M., Murray J., Sheet P., Cordes M.,
RA   Abu-Threideh J., Stoneking T., Kalicki J., Graves T., Harmon G.,
RA   Edwards J., Latreille P., Courtney L., Cloud J., Abbott A., Scott K.,
RA   Johnson D., Minx P., Bentley D., Fulton B., Miller N., Greco T., Kemp K.,
RA   Kramer J., Fulton L., Mardis E., Dante M., Pepin K., Hillier L.W.,
RA   Nelson J., Spieth J., Ryan E., Andrews S., Geisel C., Layman D., Du H.,
RA   Ali J., Berghoff A., Jones K., Drone K., Cotton M., Joshu C., Antonoiu B.,
RA   Zidanic M., Strong C., Sun H., Lamar B., Yordan C., Ma P., Zhong J.,
RA   Preston R., Vil D., Shekher M., Matero A., Shah R., Swaby I.K.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Rodriguez M., Hoffman J., Till S., Granat S., Shohdy N.,
RA   Hasegawa A., Hameed A., Lodhi M., Johnson A., Chen E., Marra M.A.,
RA   Martienssen R., McCombie W.R.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 4 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:769-777(1999).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.12.1;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-
CC         threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.12.1;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-tyrosyl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10596, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10136, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10137, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:82620, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.12.1;
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P51567; Q9SEU4: SCL33; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1792180, EBI-927103;
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=1;
CC         Comment=A number of isoforms are produced. According to EST
CC         sequences.;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=P51567-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CMGC Ser/Thr
CC       protein kinase family. Lammer subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U16177; AAA57118.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; D45353; BAA08214.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL035356; CAA22989.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL161562; CAB79384.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002687; AEE84951.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T05560; T05560.
DR   RefSeq; NP_194205.1; NM_118607.3. [P51567-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P51567; -.
DR   SMR; P51567; -.
DR   BioGRID; 13865; 3.
DR   IntAct; P51567; 3.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT4G24740.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; P51567; -.
DR   PRIDE; P51567; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT4G24740.1; AT4G24740.1; AT4G24740. [P51567-1]
DR   GeneID; 828576; -.
DR   Gramene; AT4G24740.1; AT4G24740.1; AT4G24740. [P51567-1]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT4G24740; -.
DR   Araport; AT4G24740; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2121984; AT4G24740.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0671; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; P51567; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P51567; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.12.1; 399.
DR   PRO; PR:P51567; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 4.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P51567; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P51567; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004672; F:protein kinase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0106310; F:protein serine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0004712; F:protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004713; F:protein tyrosine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0046777; P:protein autophosphorylation; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0006468; P:protein phosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR008271; Ser/Thr_kinase_AS.
DR   Pfam; PF00069; Pkinase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00220; S_TKc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00108; PROTEIN_KINASE_ST; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; ATP-binding; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..427
FT                   /note="Serine/threonine-protein kinase AFC2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000085601"
FT   DOMAIN          98..423
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   ACT_SITE        223
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10027"
FT   BINDING         104..112
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         127
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
SQ   SEQUENCE   427 AA;  49566 MW;  33A1948B8372B374 CRC64;
     MEMERVHEFP HTHMDRRPRK RARLGWDVLP QATKAQVGMF CGQEIGNISS FASSGAPSDN
     SSSLCVKGVA RNGSPPWRED DKDGHYIFEL GDDLTPRYKI YSKMGEGTFG QVLECWDRER
     KEMVAVKIVR GVKKYREAAM IEIEMLQQLG KHDKGGNRCV QIRNWFDYRN HICIVFEKLG
     SSLYDFLRKN NYRSFPIDLV REIGWQLLEC VAFMHDLRMI HTDLKPENIL LVSSDYVKIP
     EYKGSRLQRD VCYKRVPKSS AIKVIDFGST TYERQDQTYI VSTRHYRAPE VILGLGWSYP
     CDVWSVGCII VELCTGEALF QTHENLEHLA MMERVLGPFP QQMLKKVDRH SEKYVRRGRL
     DWPDGATSRD SLKAVLKLPR LQNLIMQHVD HSAGELINMV QGLLRFDPSE RITAREALRH
     PFFARRR
 
 
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