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AFG32_BOVIN
ID   AFG32_BOVIN             Reviewed;         805 AA.
AC   Q2KJI7;
DT   28-NOV-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=AFG3-like protein 2;
DE            EC=3.4.24.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4W6};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=AFG3L2;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Crossbred X Angus; TISSUE=Ileum;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ATP-dependent protease which is essential for axonal and
CC       neuron development. In neurons, mediates degradation of SMDT1/EMRE
CC       before its assembly with the uniporter complex, limiting the
CC       availability of SMDT1/EMRE for MCU assembly and promoting efficient
CC       assembly of gatekeeper subunits with MCU. Required for the maturation
CC       of paraplegin (SPG7) after its cleavage by mitochondrial-processing
CC       peptidase (MPP), converting it into a proteolytically active mature
CC       form. Required for the maturation of PINK1 into its 52kDa mature form
CC       after its cleavage by mitochondrial-processing peptidase (MPP) (By
CC       similarity). Involved in the regulation of OMA1-dependent processing of
CC       OPA1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8JZQ2,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4W6}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WZ49};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WZ49};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homooligomer. Forms heterooligomers with SPG7 and AFG3L1.
CC       Interacts with SPG7; the interaction is required for the efficient
CC       assembly of mitochondrial complex I. Interacts with AFG3L1. Interacts
CC       with MAIP1. Interacts with DNAJC19 and PHB2 (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8JZQ2, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4W6}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4W6}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- PTM: Upon import into the mitochondrion, the N-terminal transit peptide
CC       is cleaved to generate an intermediate form which undergoes
CC       autocatalytic proteolytic processing to generate the proteolytically
CC       active mature form. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8JZQ2}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the AAA ATPase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the peptidase M41
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC105322; AAI05323.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001039676.1; NM_001046211.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2KJI7; -.
DR   BMRB; Q2KJI7; -.
DR   SMR; Q2KJI7; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000030993; -.
DR   MEROPS; M41.016; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q2KJI7; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q2KJI7; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000031029; ENSBTAP00000030993; ENSBTAG00000011250.
DR   GeneID; 515757; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:515757; -.
DR   CTD; 10939; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000011250; -.
DR   VGNC; VGNC:25714; AFG3L2.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0731; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000159566; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000688_23_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q2KJI7; -.
DR   OMA; DEAYKQC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 217929at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF105004; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome 24.
DR   Bgee; ENSBTAG00000011250; Expressed in infraspinatus muscle and 102 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q2KJI7; baseline.
DR   GO; GO:0005745; C:m-AAA complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004222; F:metalloendopeptidase activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0008237; F:metallopeptidase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0007409; P:axonogenesis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0036444; P:calcium import into the mitochondrion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042407; P:cristae formation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0033619; P:membrane protein proteolysis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0051560; P:mitochondrial calcium ion homeostasis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008053; P:mitochondrial fusion; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0034982; P:mitochondrial protein processing; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0055001; P:muscle cell development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0042552; P:myelination; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0021675; P:nerve development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0007528; P:neuromuscular junction development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0016540; P:protein autoprocessing; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016485; P:protein processing; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0065003; P:protein-containing complex assembly; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0040014; P:regulation of multicellular organism growth; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0060013; P:righting reflex; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.58.760; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01458; FtsH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR041569; AAA_lid_3.
DR   InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR003960; ATPase_AAA_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR005936; FtsH.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR011546; Pept_M41_FtsH_extracell.
DR   InterPro; IPR000642; Peptidase_M41.
DR   InterPro; IPR037219; Peptidase_M41-like.
DR   Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17862; AAA_lid_3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06480; FtsH_ext; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01434; Peptidase_M41; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF140990; SSF140990; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01241; FtsH_fam; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00674; AAA; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   ATP-binding; Hydrolase; Membrane; Metal-binding; Metalloprotease;
KW   Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion inner membrane; Nucleotide-binding; Protease;
KW   Reference proteome; Transit peptide; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Zinc.
FT   TRANSIT         1..39
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8JZQ2"
FT   PROPEP          40..67
FT                   /note="Removed in mature form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8JZQ2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000442309"
FT   CHAIN           68..805
FT                   /note="AFG3-like protein 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000442310"
FT   TRANSMEM        144..164
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        252..272
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          74..127
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          760..805
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        85..103
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        772..791
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        576
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WZ49"
FT   BINDING         349..356
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         575
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WZ49"
FT   BINDING         579
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WZ49"
FT   BINDING         650
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WZ49"
FT   MOD_RES         118
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8JZQ2"
SQ   SEQUENCE   805 AA;  89388 MW;  850FF0D0D111F1BF CRC64;
     MAHRCLLLWG RGACRPRGMP PMLLPGGRTG STERLYLRML YRYATTQAKT SRNSLLTDVI
     AAYQRLCSRP PKGFEKYFPN GKNGKKTSEP KEVMGEKKEP KPAAAPRPSG GGVGGGGKRG
     GKKDDSHWWS RFQKGDIPWD DKEFKMYFLW TALFWGGFLF YFLFKSSGRE ITWKDFANNY
     LSKGVVDRLE VVNKRFVRVT FTPGKTPVDG QYVWFNIGSV DTFERNLETL QQELGIEGEN
     RVPVVYIAES DGSFLLSMLP TVLIIAFLLY TIRRGPAGIG RTGRGMGGLF SVGETTAKVL
     KDEIDVKFKD VAGCEEAKLE IMEFVNFLKN PKQYQDLGAK IPKGAILTGP PGTGKTLLAK
     ATAGEANVPF ITVSGSEFLE MFVGVGPARV RDLFALARKN APCILFIDEI DAVGRKRGRG
     NFGGQSEQEN TLNQLLVEMD GFNTTTNVVI LAGTNRPDIL DPALMRPGRF DRQIFIGPPD
     IKGRASIFKV HLRPLKLDST LEKEKLARKL ASLTPGFSGA DVANVCNEAA LIAARHLSDS
     INQKHFEQAI ERVIGGLEKK TQVLQPEEKK TVAYHEAGHA VAGWYLEHAD PLLKVSIIPR
     GKGLGYAQYL PREQYLYTRE QLLDRMCMTL GGRVSEEIFF GRITTGAQDD LRKVTQSAYA
     QIVQFGMNEK VGQISFDLPR QGDMVLEKPY SEATARLIDD EVRILINDAY KRTVALLTEK
     KADVEKVALL LLEKEVLDKN DMVELLGPRP FAEKSTYEEF VEGTGSLDED TSLPEGLKDW
     NREREGSEEP SGEKVTSPVQ GAGPA
 
 
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