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EFTU_THEAQ
ID   EFTU_THEAQ              Reviewed;         406 AA.
AC   Q01698;
DT   01-JUL-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 133.
DE   RecName: Full=Elongation factor Tu {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00118};
DE            Short=EF-Tu {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00118};
GN   Name=tuf {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00118}; Synonyms=tufA;
OS   Thermus aquaticus.
OC   Bacteria; Deinococcus-Thermus; Deinococci; Thermales; Thermaceae; Thermus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=271;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-10.
RC   STRAIN=EP 00276;
RX   PubMed=1499561; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb17115.x;
RA   Voss R.H., Hartmann R.K., Lippmann C., Alexander C., Jahn O., Erdmann V.;
RT   "Sequence of the tufA gene encoding elongation factor EF-Tu from Thermus
RT   aquaticus and overproduction of the protein in Escherichia coli.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 207:839-846(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.5 ANGSTROMS).
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25104 / DSM 625 / JCM 10724 / NBRC 103206 / NCIMB 11243 / YT-1;
RX   PubMed=8069622; DOI=10.1016/0969-2126(93)90007-4;
RA   Kjeldgaard M., Nissen P., Thirup S., Nyborg J.;
RT   "The crystal structure of elongation factor EF-Tu from Thermus aquaticus in
RT   the GTP conformation.";
RL   Structure 1:35-50(1993).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.7 ANGSTROMS).
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25104 / DSM 625 / JCM 10724 / NBRC 103206 / NCIMB 11243 / YT-1;
RX   PubMed=7491491; DOI=10.1126/science.270.5241.1464;
RA   Nissen P., Kjeldgaard M., Thirup S., Polekhina G., Reshetnikova L.,
RA   Clark B.F.C., Nyborg J.;
RT   "Crystal structure of the ternary complex of Phe-tRNAPhe, EF-Tu, and a GTP
RT   analog.";
RL   Science 270:1464-1472(1995).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.7 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=8939739; DOI=10.1016/s0969-2126(96)00122-0;
RA   Polekhina G., Thirup S., Kjeldgaard M., Nissen P., Lippmann C., Nyborg J.;
RT   "Helix unwinding in the effector region of elongation factor EF-Tu-GDP.";
RL   Structure 4:1141-1151(1996).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: This protein promotes the GTP-dependent binding of aminoacyl-
CC       tRNA to the A-site of ribosomes during protein biosynthesis.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00118}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TRAFAC class translation factor GTPase
CC       superfamily. Classic translation factor GTPase family. EF-Tu/EF-1A
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00118}.
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DR   EMBL; X66322; CAA46998.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S29293; S29293.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003043841.1; NZ_LHCI01000106.1.
DR   PDB; 1B23; X-ray; 2.60 A; P=2-406.
DR   PDB; 1EFT; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=2-406.
DR   PDB; 1MJ1; EM; 13.00 A; A=2-406.
DR   PDB; 1OB5; X-ray; 3.10 A; A/C/E=2-406.
DR   PDB; 1TTT; X-ray; 2.70 A; A/B/C=2-406.
DR   PDB; 1TUI; X-ray; 2.70 A; A/B/C=2-406.
DR   PDBsum; 1B23; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1EFT; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1MJ1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1OB5; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1TTT; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1TUI; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q01698; -.
DR   SMR; Q01698; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB08185; 2-METHYLTHIO-N6-ISOPENTENYL-ADENOSINE-5'-MONOPHOSPHATE.
DR   DrugBank; DB04315; Guanosine-5'-Diphosphate.
DR   PRIDE; Q01698; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.6.5.3; 6334.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q01698; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003746; F:translation elongation factor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01884; EF_Tu; 1.
DR   CDD; cd03697; EFTU_II; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00118_B; EF_Tu_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR041709; EF-Tu_GTP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR004161; EFTu-like_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR033720; EFTU_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR031157; G_TR_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR005225; Small_GTP-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000795; T_Tr_GTP-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR009001; Transl_elong_EF1A/Init_IF2_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR004541; Transl_elong_EFTu/EF1A_bac/org.
DR   InterPro; IPR004160; Transl_elong_EFTu/EF1A_C.
DR   Pfam; PF00009; GTP_EFTU; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03144; GTP_EFTU_D2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03143; GTP_EFTU_D3; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00315; ELONGATNFCT.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50465; SSF50465; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00485; EF-Tu; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00231; small_GTP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00301; G_TR_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51722; G_TR_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; Elongation factor;
KW   GTP-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1499561"
FT   CHAIN           2..406
FT                   /note="Elongation factor Tu"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000091420"
FT   DOMAIN          10..215
FT                   /note="tr-type G"
FT   REGION          19..26
FT                   /note="G1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          61..65
FT                   /note="G2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          82..85
FT                   /note="G3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          137..140
FT                   /note="G4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          175..177
FT                   /note="G5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         19..26
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT   BINDING         82..86
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT   BINDING         137..140
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT   STRAND          12..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   HELIX           25..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   STRAND          41..43
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OB5"
FT   HELIX           48..50
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   HELIX           55..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   STRAND          67..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   STRAND          77..82
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   HELIX           87..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   HELIX           90..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   STRAND          101..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   TURN            109..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   HELIX           115..125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   TURN            126..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   STRAND          132..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   HELIX           139..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   HELIX           147..160
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   TURN            161..163
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   TURN            166..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   STRAND          171..173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   HELIX           176..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   TURN            191..193
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   HELIX           195..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   STRAND          218..220
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   STRAND          223..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   TURN            233..235
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   STRAND          236..242
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   STRAND          245..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   STRAND          253..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   STRAND          258..262
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   STRAND          264..273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   STRAND          276..282
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   STRAND          286..291
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   TURN            296..298
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B23"
FT   STRAND          304..307
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   TURN            308..310
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B23"
FT   STRAND          314..323
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   HELIX           326..328
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   STRAND          342..345
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   STRAND          348..355
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   STRAND          368..379
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   STRAND          386..391
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
FT   STRAND          394..404
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EFT"
SQ   SEQUENCE   406 AA;  44814 MW;  A5E642800075E5D1 CRC64;
     MAKGEFIRTK PHVNVGTIGH VDHGKTTLTA ALTYVAAAEN PNVEVKDYGD IDKAPEERAR
     GITINTAHVE YETAKRHYSH VDCPGHADYI KNMITGAAQM DGAILVVSAA DGPMPQTREH
     ILLARQVGVP YIVVFMNKVD MVDDPELLDL VEMEVRDLLN QYEFPGDEVP VIRGSALLAL
     EEMHKNPKTK RGENEWVDKI WELLDAIDEY IPTPVRDVDK PFLMPVEDVF TITGRGTVAT
     GRIERGKVKV GDEVEIVGLA PETRKTVVTG VEMHRKTLQE GIAGDNVGLL LRGVSREEVE
     RGQVLAKPGS ITPHTKFEAS VYILKKEEGG RHTGFFTGYR PQFYFRTTDV TGVVRLPQGV
     EMVMPGDNVT FTVELIKPVA LEEGLRFAIR EGGRTVGAGV VTKILE
 
 
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