EFUE_HORCR
ID EFUE_HORCR Reviewed; 400 AA.
AC A0A2Z4HPZ6;
DT 23-FEB-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-OCT-2018, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 9.
DE RecName: Full=Dehydrogenase efuE {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30051576};
DE EC=1.-.-.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:30051576};
DE AltName: Full=Enfumafungin biosynthesis cluster protein E {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30051576};
GN Name=efuE {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30051576};
OS Hormonema carpetanum.
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Dothideomycetes;
OC Dothideomycetidae; Dothideales; Dothioraceae; Hormonema.
OX NCBI_TaxID=284138;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, AND PATHWAY.
RX PubMed=30051576; DOI=10.1111/1462-2920.14333;
RA Kuhnert E., Li Y., Lan N., Yue Q., Chen L., Cox R.J., An Z., Yokoyama K.,
RA Bills G.F.;
RT "Enfumafungin synthase represents a novel lineage of fungal triterpene
RT cyclases.";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 20:3325-3342(2018).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Dehydrogenase; part of the gene cluster that mediates the
CC biosynthesis of enfumafungin, a glycosylated fernene-type triterpenoid
CC with potent antifungal activity, mediated by its interaction with beta-
CC 1,3-glucan synthase and the fungal cell wall (PubMed:30051576). The
CC pathway begins with the terpene cyclase-glycosyl transferase fusion
CC protein that most likely uses 2,3-oxidosqualene as substrate and
CC catalyzes glycosylation immediately after cyclization (Probable). The
CC fernene glycoside then could be processed by the desaturase efuI which
CC catalyzes isomerization of a double bond established by efuA to form
CC the core structure (Probable). The latter would then undergo a series
CC of hydroxylations in unknown order at C-2, C-19, C-23 and C-25, which
CC would be catalyzed by two of the three cytochrome P450 monooxygenases
CC efuB, efuG or efuH (Probable). The hydroxy-group at C-25 becomes
CC oxidized by the dehydrogenase efuE to enable a spontaneous, non-
CC enzymatic hemiacetal formation with C-23 (Probable). After
CC hydroxylation at C-2, acetylation by the acetyltransferase efuC takes
CC place (Probable). The final steps in enfumafungin biosynthesis require
CC expansion of the 5-membered ring by lactonization via a Baeyer-Villiger
CC reaction mediated by one of the BGC's cytochrome P450 monooxygenases
CC (efuB, efuG or efuH) followed by ring cleavage (Probable). This type of
CC reaction would establish a double bond between C-20 and C-21 which
CC could be reduced by the reductase efuL to form the final product
CC (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30051576, ECO:0000305|PubMed:30051576}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; terpenoid biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:30051576}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid
CC dehydrogenase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; MF611886; AWW17214.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR UniPathway; UPA00213; -.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016616; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR InterPro; IPR006139; D-isomer_2_OHA_DH_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029753; D-isomer_DH_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR029752; D-isomer_DH_CS1.
DR InterPro; IPR006140; D-isomer_DH_NAD-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00389; 2-Hacid_dh; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02826; 2-Hacid_dh_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00065; D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00671; D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW NAD; Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..400
FT /note="Dehydrogenase efuE"
FT /id="PRO_0000454462"
FT ACT_SITE 305
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9I3W9"
FT ACT_SITE 334
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9I3W9"
FT ACT_SITE 352
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9I3W9"
FT BINDING 222..223
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9I3W9"
FT BINDING 303..305
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9I3W9"
FT BINDING 329
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9I3W9"
FT BINDING 352..355
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9I3W9"
SQ SEQUENCE 400 AA; 43876 MW; E16FBBF5FC9541E5 CRC64;
MVESSRWYSV PETLSAKAGL PIVSLPFNNQ IQTSPFSVRS SYYLPLQTVN MSPSLVAPRQ
KALSLRHPTM AGKEYLEEFS KKYIIDVLDV PNREEWLKQL PKKVAKDGPY SALIIGMGTG
PYEPFDAEFC QALLPDLKLV VSASAGYNEF DVSWMTENNI WFCNTVDAVS EATADMAIFL
TLAALRDTTN AERSARAGNW KAGFVPCRDP TGLRLGIIGM GAIGKHIARK AAVFNLEIVY
HNRKRLQEAD ETTYKATYCP TLASLLETSD IVSISVPLND ETTGMISESE IALMKDSSIL
INTARGAVVD EAALIEALES GKIWRAGLDV FCNEPDINPY FKTSDKVVVQ PHLGGLTAVA
FRKAYRECFE NVASFFDTGK PLAPVNDVTR AKGTPTASLP