EFUG_HORCR
ID EFUG_HORCR Reviewed; 563 AA.
AC A0A2Z4HPY0;
DT 23-FEB-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-OCT-2018, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 12.
DE RecName: Full=Cytochrome P450 monooxygenase efuG {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30051576};
DE EC=1.-.-.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:30051576};
DE AltName: Full=Enfumafungin biosynthesis cluster protein G {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30051576};
GN Name=efuG {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30051576};
OS Hormonema carpetanum.
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Dothideomycetes;
OC Dothideomycetidae; Dothideales; Dothioraceae; Hormonema.
OX NCBI_TaxID=284138;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, AND PATHWAY.
RX PubMed=30051576; DOI=10.1111/1462-2920.14333;
RA Kuhnert E., Li Y., Lan N., Yue Q., Chen L., Cox R.J., An Z., Yokoyama K.,
RA Bills G.F.;
RT "Enfumafungin synthase represents a novel lineage of fungal triterpene
RT cyclases.";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 20:3325-3342(2018).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Cytochrome P450 monooxygenase; part of the gene cluster that
CC mediates the biosynthesis of enfumafungin, a glycosylated fernene-type
CC triterpenoid with potent antifungal activity, mediated by its
CC interaction with beta-1,3-glucan synthase and the fungal cell wall
CC (PubMed:30051576). The pathway begins with the terpene cyclase-glycosyl
CC transferase fusion protein that most likely uses 2,3-oxidosqualene as
CC substrate and catalyzes glycosylation immediately after cyclization
CC (Probable). The fernene glycoside then could be processed by the
CC desaturase efuI which catalyzes isomerization of a double bond
CC established by efuA to form the core structure (Probable). The latter
CC would then undergo a series of hydroxylations in unknown order at C-2,
CC C-19, C-23 and C-25, which would be catalyzed by two of the three
CC cytochrome P450 monooxygenases efuB, efuG or efuH (Probable). The
CC hydroxy-group at C-25 becomes oxidized by the dehydrogenase efuE to
CC enable a spontaneous, non-enzymatic hemiacetal formation with C-23
CC (Probable). After hydroxylation at C-2, acetylation by the
CC acetyltransferase efuC takes place (Probable). The final steps in
CC enfumafungin biosynthesis require expansion of the 5-membered ring by
CC lactonization via a Baeyer-Villiger reaction mediated by one of the
CC BGC's cytochrome P450 monooxygenases (efuB, efuG or efuH) followed by
CC ring cleavage (Probable). This type of reaction would establish a
CC double bond between C-20 and C-21 which could be reduced by the
CC reductase efuL to form the final product (Probable).
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30051576, ECO:0000305|PubMed:30051576}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04798};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; terpenoid biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:30051576}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000255}; Single-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; MF611889; AWW17217.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR UniPathway; UPA00213; -.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004497; F:monooxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016705; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.630.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001128; Cyt_P450.
DR InterPro; IPR002403; Cyt_P450_E_grp-IV.
DR InterPro; IPR036396; Cyt_P450_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00067; p450; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00465; EP450IV.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48264; SSF48264; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding; Monooxygenase; Oxidoreductase;
KW Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..563
FT /note="Cytochrome P450 monooxygenase efuG"
FT /id="PRO_0000454458"
FT TRANSMEM 10..30
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT REGION 462..482
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 505
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04798"
SQ SEQUENCE 563 AA; 63784 MW; 09B94EEEE4A3F03F CRC64;
MEFLEYLTPI TSHQWGIGSV FLLISIPLIV TRLLTTFWSW RELSAANQKA PGQKRGPTRP
TTIPLIGHIV SFLLDGPGFL YNTARYYGRG IPVRVHLATF PSYVISGPEL VSAFLKDSTR
SLTPMKRSLN YMEHAFGCPH DLVKSFATSD DKDMEQQIHS ALQNMLSGPR LGILSERYQQ
SVKSQVLSVD AGIGDEWVEL PDLCTFVETH VFQAATRTIF GPSIVDLNPT LAKDFWNFNK
RVKTMFLGIP AWANRTAIRA RDDMTEDIKR WQRHAEKNCN IDEIPEDVEW EEYYGSKSTR
IRQQLLTKRG ITNESARAAE NLSMMWATNA NSIPAACWFL LQTLHDPLLQ ARVRKELDAV
RIHDTEETNK AAAFKFDITG LTESPLCQSV YAEVLRLGVA AMIVREPTHD NLALGDWKFK
KDEFISVPTN NELMDPDFWN SGTPKDPHPL DKFWADRFLV HPDDPQSGPR KDAKKQKAKS
DGKPYFSMDG CTWNWIPYGG GAHLCPGRNF AKREIMLTSA IMLTAFDIEL LTDTLPKHDK
SLFGFGTLPP IGKAPCRIRR RQL